• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.81-85
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• 2011

• 서비스연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2017

1970년대 유통근대화정책에서 비롯되어 1990년대 서비스무역시대의 시작에 따른 경쟁력강화정책, 외환위기 당시의 구조조정정책, 21세기 이후의 서비스전문인력 양성과 서비스 R&D, 정책의 부침에서 최근 박근혜정부의 서비스발전정책에 이르기까지의 정책발전을 정책변동 이론의 주요 모델인 정책흐름모형과 정책내러티브의 틀 속에서 바라보았다. 지식기반의 확충에 따라 차원에서 서비스정책내러티브는 발전하여 왔으나 이명박 정부 이후 정책창의 닫힘이라는 현상이 서비스정책의 후퇴와 실패를 가져왔다고 진단한다. 정책창이 닫히는 주된 원인은 보수정당의 집권에 따라 산업화 시대의 자본-노동의 대립이라는 낡은 정책갈등이 격화되었기 때문에 탈산업화 담론인 서비스정책내러티브가 채택되기 어려워지기 때문으로 보인다. 성공적 서비스 발전 정책을 위한 정책창을 열기 위해서는 단순한 서비스내러티브의 추구를 넘어서 서비스패러다임으로의 전환을 도모해야 한다.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제34권11호
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• pp.145-156
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• 2018

Urban campus, one of the main urban facilities, is the representative place that is struggling with 'gridlock'. Due to privatization of space among different departments and space shortages, gridlock has been occurring as a result. The urban campus trying to solve this problem by changing the quality of space, especially the structure of the shared space, which is expected to be the solution to the grid lock problem. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the structural change in the university's shared space based on paradigm transition. The theoretical consideration is to analyze the spatial characteristics of university shared space that appear at different stages through a new perspective that compares the gridlock phenomenon and the shared paradigm. The framework of the analysis of the shared space, which has recently been restructured, is classified into the spatial characteristics of collaborative space, the creative space, and the common/complex space. In addition, these spatial characteristics are again analyzed through the division of legislative facility classification, management governance subject, area, building location and layout, exposure to the outside as well as the analysis of student and staff entry and exit, sharing structure of site and space, and the classification of program characteristics. The results are as follows: The restructured space is systemized so that the management governance of each space would be connected to each other to share information and space. Furthermore, the spatial boundary between colleges or between campus spaces are not only physically, but categorically clear. The restructured space has semi (or in-between)-spatial characteristics such as the intersection in inside and outside of the pedestrian's circulation and the mixture of programs. This study could serve as principal references in presenting the systematic analysis of directions of the shared spatial structure for the urban campus where new educational space is required due to the changes in the university system.

• 디자인융복합연구
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.87-102
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• 2015

오늘날 디지털 미디어 환경은 개인화, 상호작용, 키네시스로 특정 지어진 새로운 디지털 미디어 패러다임으로 전환되고 있다. 이러한 변화에 따라 도시 환경에서 중요한 역할을 수행하는 미디어 스킨에도 변화가 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 디지털 미디어 패러다임 전환에 따라 새로운 개념의 사용자 참여형 미디어 스킨 모듈을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구를 위해 생물학적 패러다임에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해 개인화, 상호작용, 키네시스로 대표되는 새로운 디지털 미디어 패러다임의 특성으로부터 주요 세부 요소를 도출했다. 도출된 요소를 기반으로 미디어 스킨의 한계점을 파악하고, 이를 극복할 수 있는 새로운 디지털 미디어 패러다임 기반의 미디어 스킨을 제안했다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 미디어 스킨은 모듈 조합형 미디어 스킨으로 사용자가 쉽고 빠르게 다양한 형태의 미디어 스킨을 직접 조형할 수 있고, 지능화된 모듈 간의 상호작용을 통해 다양한 콘텐츠를 창출할 수 있다. 본 연구는 향후 미디어 스킨 개발을 위한 지침으로 공헌할 것으로 기대된다.

• 재활복지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2014

이 연구는 장애인재활 60년의 역사적 변천과정에서의 사회 환경, 장애 관점, 재활 패러다임과 재활정책의 변화를 분석하고 이를 토대로 미래 장애인 재활의 방향성을 제시하고자 하였다. 한국장애인 재활 60년 분석에서 나타난 결과는 먼저, 한국의 장애인은 사회통합이라는 측면에서 비장애인과 30년 정도의 격차가 있었으며, 둘째, 장애인 재활에 영향변인인 사회환경은 농경사회에서 산업사회, 지식정보, 융합사회로 급격하게 변화되었으며, 셋째, 장애 관점은 사회 환경변화에 따라 점차 사회적 모델로 전이되고 있으며 재활 패러다임도 장애인 개인을 대상으로 한 치료와 교육, 훈련 패러다임에서 장애인을 우리 사회의 구성원으로 보고 사회의 성원으로서 역량을 가질 수 있도록 지원하는 패러다임으로 변화하고 있으며, 넷째, 재활정책은 패러다임 변화에 맞추어 복지 정책에서 권리기반 정책으로 옮겨가고 있다. 따라서 미래 한국 재활의 방향성은 먼저, 보편적 장애 관점을 조속히 정착시켜야 하며, 둘째, 재활 패러다임을 총체적, 보편적 서비스를 강조하는 흐름으로 변화시켜야 하며, 셋째, 재활 정책의 목표는 평등, 정책 수단과 대상은 보편적 서비스에 강조점을 두어야 한다.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제49권10호
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• pp.584-598
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• 2011

The age structure has been experiencing substantial change due to the decreased birth rate as well as the increased life expectancy. Gorge Magnus, an English economist, casts warnings of population ageing which has the potential of huge socioeconomic impact human society has never experienced before. The prediction that proportion of elderly people in need of oral health care will increase substantially is a new challenge to dentists in the future. The old paradigm that the aged person is just the person who was born earlier and needs the same conventional oral health care should be shifted to the new one. Elderly people tend to express their political interest related with health care system by actively participating in the national elections. The need to sustain economic status for the extended life span makes them seek eagerly esthetic health care to maintain sound social function. Most of them are under multiple chronic diseases and take related medicines. In addition, many studies report about mental change as well as physical change among the aged people. Since the prevalence of dental diseases among the aged is higher than other chronic devastating diseases, the aged seeking oral health care will increase. The aged who has different physical and psychological status as well as chronic disease and related medicine will show unexpected response to the conventional oral health care. In addition, the impact of tooth loss is substantial physically, mentally and emotionally. Dentist should prepare different approaches for the elderly dental patient.

• 한국습지학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.97-106
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• 2006

This study discusses two canceled dam projects, Youngwol Dam in South Korea and Two Forks Dam in Colorado of the United States. Both of them illustrate how the new paradigm applies to regional water projects because they became victims of environmental opposition in the new paradigm. While the cases have no apparent close relationships and they occurred in different decades, they offer interesting comparisons. They were basically struggles between water development coalitions and environmental protection coalitions on regional water conflicts. The two proposed projects brought about fierce debates on large dam as they embraced a wide-range of environmental, social, and political issues rather than construction of dams themselves. Huge anti-dam oppositions scrapped them at the cost of nearly ten years for decision-makings and enormous financial resources for feasibility studies respectively. It identifies who the policy actors were, what the policy strategies were, and how the water policies evolved in both countries. The decision-makings on the two projects appeared at first glance to be made under formal institutional frameworks, but in actuality, they relied significantly on decisions of the two important political actors. The Korean society began to learn negotiation and cooperation approaches to solve the water conflict by establishing the Joint Task Force Team on Youngwol project in 1999. The team is recognized as a new conflict resolution method in South Korea because a diverse of stakeholder interests voluntarily participated in the decision-making process and discussed water issues directly. Even though the projects resulted in futile fruits in each country, they illustrate the images of the new paradigm that significantly affected in formulating regional water policies in South Korea and the United States.

• 한국사회정책
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.97-115
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• 2017

전체 미혼모의 90% 이상이 입양을 선택했던 과거와 다르게, 최근 들어 자녀의 양육을 선택하는 미혼모가 눈에 띄게 증가하기 시작하였다. 이와 더불어 연령, 교육수준, 노동시장 참여 등의 인구사회학적 특성들도 과거에 비하여 전체적으로 향상되는 추세이다. 그러나 여전히 많은 미혼모들이 빈곤을 비롯하여 다양한 어려움을 호소하고 있다. 이는 오랜 사회적 편견과 차별 속에서 자녀 양육과 생계부양자의 역할을 동시에 수행하는 양육미혼모가 직면하는 어려움들은 개인적 특성의 발전 향상만으로 해결될 수 없으며, 미혼모의 자녀양육 지원을 위한 사회적 개입이 필요함을 보여준다. 이에 본 연구는 한국사회 미혼모 지원정책의 전개과정 및 패러다임의 변화를 살펴보고, 현재 미혼모 가족을 위해 제공되고 있는 정책의 현황과 한계를 전반적 정책 기조의 변화 속에서 검토하였다. 한국사회의 미혼모 정책은 2000년대 중반을 기점으로 기존의 입양 중심에서 미혼모의 자녀양육을 지원하는 쪽으로 패러다임 전환이 이루어진 것으로 관찰되었다. 그러나 현재 양육미혼모에게 제공되는 있는 사회적 지원의 수준은 정책기조의 변화에 미치지 못하고 있어, 미혼모가 자녀를 양육하기에는 아직도 상당한 어려움이 따르고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막 결론에서는 미혼모의 자녀양육을 효율적으로 지원하기 위한 정책적 함의를 제시하였다.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.1-16
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• 1995

Group collaborative systems are recently emerging to support a group of users engaged in common tasks such as group decision making, engineering design, group scheduling, or collaborative writing. This paper provides an change management framework for the group collaborative system to facilitate managing dependency relationship between shared objects and dependent user views, and coordinating change and propagation activities between the two in distributed computing environments. Specifically, the framework adopts an object-oriented database paradigm and presents several object constructs capturing dependency management and change notification mechanisms. First, it introduces change management mechanisms with transient shared objects and secondly, it extends them into presistent object computing environment by integrating transaction management mechanisms and change notification mechanisms. A prototype change management framework is developed on a commercial object-oriented database management system.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.251-265
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• 2007

This study is a research on the etiology in Wu Youke's wenyi theory. In regard to the etiology of epidemic disease that had been spread on a very large scale at that time, Wu Youke denied the traditional theory which urged the irregular change of climate as the cause of epidemic disease, and proposed the concept of 'zaqi' which was considered by him to be something that could be the real cause of epidemic disease. And He treated the wenyi disease as something that has the same meaning with wenbing, so his concept on wenbing was basically the thing that treats 'zaqi' as the fundamental cause of wenbing and treats the concept of 'wen(溫)' as an environmental cause that could help activate the virulence of 'zaqi'. Such concept like this was the thing somewhat different from the traditional etiological theory that considers the change of climate as the principal cause of waigan(外感)-disease, and it must for the most part have been originated from the experience of Wu Youke himself. But this study, in contrast, based on the thing he denied the traditional theory on the irregular change of climate, has been done in the point of view that fundamental concept of his wenyi theory such as 'zaqi' was not only originated from his clinical experience but also from the influence of paradigm shift in the natural philosophy of that time. There had been so much change in cosmology and natural philosophy from the fundamental basis at that time, and the the most principal concept of it was that there always exists irregular faces in the change of nature. Such concept like this got into its stride from about 17th century, and it was expressed in the form of the severe criticism against the traditional natural philosophy. In regard to this, this study has outlined the academic thought of the leading scholars who made a significant progress in such a paradigm shift, and it includes the scholars like Wang Tingxiang, Wang Fuzhi, Hu Wei, Huang Zongxi, who played their role in the time of the latter period of Ming dynasty and the former period of Qing dynasty.