• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paper Retrieval

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A new approach for content-based video retrieval

  • Kim, Nac-Woo;Lee, Byung-Tak;Koh, Jai-Sang;Song, Ho-Young
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach for content-based video retrieval using non-parametric based motion classification in the shot-based video indexing structure. Our system proposed in this paper has supported the real-time video retrieval using spatio-temporal feature comparison by measuring the similarity between visual features and between motion features, respectively, after extracting representative frame and non-parametric motion information from shot-based video clips segmented by scene change detection method. The extraction of non-parametric based motion features, after the normalized motion vectors are created from an MPEG-compressed stream, is effectively fulfilled by discretizing each normalized motion vector into various angle bins, and by considering the mean, variance, and direction of motion vectors in these bins. To obtain visual feature in representative frame, we use the edge-based spatial descriptor. Experimental results show that our approach is superior to conventional methods with regard to the performance for video indexing and retrieval.

Improvement of Retrieval Feedback Using Dynamic Interaction Function (동적 상호작용 함수를 애용한 검색 피드백의 개선)

  • Han, Jung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2006
  • The paper describes a method o( user feedback in order to enhance the retrieval system effectiveness. The existing fuzzification function adapting fuzzy technique has difficulty that 4 type graph is made each time user select components. In this paper, to overcome this weak point of feedback, we proposed the interaction function using gaussian function that gives different learning rate according to choice of components with same function. We suggest the most efficient dynamic interaction function based on comparison of retrieval performance according to parameter of function. And then, we will construct the efficient retrieval system.

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XML Fulltext Retrieval System by Extracting Navigation Information (네비게이션 정보추출에 의한 XML 본문검색시스템)

  • 강남규;이응봉;이석형
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2002
  • Recently, to overcome the limit of keyword based retrieval system, the study based structured document has been studied. But it is hard for structured retrieval system to adapt a real service, in this paper, we propose a method of retrieval mechanism for the fulltext of XML documents. We explain DTD of XML based report, extracting navigation information and planing to adapt the retrieval system for article retrieval. Using the fulttext retrieval scheme, suggested system can be an alternative plan of professional structured based retrieval system.

하이퍼텍스트 정보검색에 관한 연구

  • 이영자
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.18
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    • pp.91-138
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    • 1991
  • The paper describes the application areas of the hypertext and the relevance of hypertext principles to the information retrieval system. As to the techniques of the hypertext information retrieval the various navigation method including a guided tour, a history list, a browser, a book-mark, etc. are discussed. The query system is considered as the other technique to be integrated into the hypertext system for the enhancement of the interactive function of the information retrieval. Based on the theoretical background, a conceptual model of hypertext information retrieval system was constructed using GUIDE which was developed by P.J. Brown of Kent University. 16 bibliographic records from LISA of 1991(June) were used for the illustration of the basic operation of the system. Though the study could not reach the implementation level due to the absolute constraints of the time and experimental environments, further efforts will continue to develop a prototype system of a hypertext information retrieval. A few conclusions can be derived from the study : (1) The integration of the hypertext into the information retrieval system can be justified by permitting the end-users to have much stronger and more flexible interaction with the system. (2) The more the degree of the sofistication of the existing information retrieval system is the more the possibility of the development of an effective and user-oriented information retrieval system will be greater by integrating guide as a front end system to the underlying software. (3) The deep knowledge about the functions of information retrieval which can be enhanced by the hypertext could be acquired by the information retrieval specialists.

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Content-Based Video Retrieval Algorithms using Spatio-Temporal Information about Moving Objects (객체의 시공간적 움직임 정보를 이용한 내용 기반 비디오 검색 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Jong-Myeon;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.631-644
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    • 2002
  • In this paper efficient algorithms for content-based video retrieval using motion information are proposed, including temporal scale-invariant retrieval and temporal scale-absolute retrieval. In temporal scale-invariant video retrieval, the distance transformation is performed on each trail image in database. Then, from a given que교 trail the pixel values along the query trail are added in each distance image to compute the average distance between the trails of query image and database image, since the intensity of each pixel in distance image represents the distance from that pixel to the nearest edge pixel. For temporal scale-absolute retrieval, a new coding scheme referred to as Motion Retrieval Code is proposed. This code is designed to represent object motions in the human visual sense so that the retrieval performance can be improved. The proposed coding scheme can also achieve a fast matching, since the similarity between two motion vectors can be computed by simple bit operations. The efficiencies of the proposed methods are shown by experimental results.

A Keyword Matching for the Retrieval of Low-Quality Hangul Document Images

  • Na, In-Seop;Park, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2013
  • It is a difficult problem to use keyword retrieval for low-quality Korean document images because these include adjacent characters that are connected. In addition, images that are created from various fonts are likely to be distorted during acquisition. In this paper, we propose and test a keyword retrieval system, using a support vector machine (SVM) for the retrieval of low-quality Korean document images. We propose a keyword retrieval method using an SVM to discriminate the similarity between two word images. We demonstrated that the proposed keyword retrieval method is more effective than the accumulated Optical Character Recognition (OCR)-based searching method. Moreover, using the SVM is better than Bayesian decision or artificial neural network for determining the similarity of two images.

Event Semantic Photo Retrieval Management System based on MPEG-7 (MPEG-7 기반의 이벤트 의미 포토 검색 관리 시스템)

  • Ahn, Byeong-Tae;Chung, Bhum-Suk;Lee, Chong-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Semantic photo retrieval has been an important role in reducing the semantic gap between the simple visual features and the abundant semantics delivered by a photo. Effective photo retrieval using semantics is one of the major challenges in photo retrieval. And we propose a new event semantic photo retrieval method by using photo annotation user interface. In this paper, A photo album management system that facilitates photo management and semantic retrieval, which fully relies on the MPEG-7 standard as an information base and a native XML database, has been designed and implemented.

Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Adaptive Color Histogram

  • Yoo Gi-Hyoung;Park Jung-Man;You Kang-Soo;Yoo Seung-Sun;Kwak Hoon-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9C
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    • pp.949-954
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    • 2005
  • From the 90's, the image information retrieval methods have been on progress. As good examples of the methods, Conventional histogram method and merged-color histogram method were introduced. Dey could get good result in image retrieval. However, Conventional histogram method has disadvantages if the histogram is shifted as a result of intensity change. Merged-color histogram, also, causes more process so, it needs more time to retrieve images. In this paper, we propose an improved new method using Adaptive Color Histogram(ACH) in image retrieval. The proposed method has been tested and verified through a number of simulations using hundreds of images in a database. The simulation results have quickly yielded the highly accurate candidate images in comparison to other retrieval methods. We show that ACH's can give superior results to color histograms for image retrieval.

Comparison of Application Effect of Natural Language Processing Techniques for Information Retrieval (정보검색에서 자연어처리 응용효과 분석)

  • Xi, Su Mei;Cho, Young Im
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1059-1064
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, some applications of natural language processing techniques for information retrieval have been introduced, but the results are known not to be satisfied. In order to find the roles of some classical natural language processing techniques in information retrieval and to find which one is better we compared the effects with the various natural language techniques for information retrieval precision, and the experiment results show that basic natural language processing techniques with small calculated consumption and simple implementation help a small for information retrieval. Senior high complexity of natural language processing techniques with high calculated consumption and low precision can not help the information retrieval precision even harmful to it, so the role of natural language understanding may be larger in the question answering system, automatic abstract and information extraction.

Information Retrieval System for Mobile Devices (모바일 기기를 위한 정보검색 시스템)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2009
  • Mobile information retrieval is an evolving branch of information retrieval that is centered on mobile and ubiquitous environments. In general, mobile devices are characterized by lightweight, low power, small memory, small display, limited input/output, low bandwidth, and so on. Some of these characteristics make it impossible to apply general information retrieval to mobile environments without any modification. In order to relieve this problem, we design and implement an information retrieval system for mobile devices like wireless phones, PDA and handheld devices. We use document summarization techniques to alleviate the limitation of small display and user profiles to retrieve the most proper documents for each individual user for personalized search. Futhermore we use meta-search to lighten some burdens visiting several portal sites. In this paper, we have implemented and demonstrated the proposed mobile information retrieval system on the domain of travel and received good evaluation from users subjectively.