• Title/Summary/Keyword: Panoramic System

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The Panoramic Display for a Parking Assistance System (주차 지원 시스템을 위한 파노라마 디스플레이)

  • Seo, Jong-Il;Kim, Young-Joong;Kwon, Goo-Rak;Yoon, Shang-Moon;Hong, Min-Sun;Ko, Sung-Jea;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.417-418
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 디지털 영상 기기의 발전과 함께 화질의 선명도와 해상도가 향상되면서 더 많은 영상 정보를 한 화면에 담고자 하는 시도로서 파노라마 영상 합성기법을 차량 주차시 운전자의 널은 영상확보를 위해 구현하였다. CCD 카메라 장비를 이용하여 촬영 기술상의 제한 또는 요구 없이 획득되는 영상 시퀀스로부터 영상을 분석하고 합성한다는 전제하에 이루어졌으며, 카메라 움직임의 모델링, 변환식에 의한 합성 영상의 재구성, 후처리 문제 등 시스템 전반을 다루었다.

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Operation of Night Vision Goggle for Aircraft (항공기 야간투시경 운용)

  • Kwon, Jong-Kwang;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the general considerations and operational applications of aircraft night vision goggle(NVG). The operators should recognize the NVG characteristics, natural night light sources and interoperability between them. And they have to keep attention to the method to take steps to avoid misperceptions, illusions during flight, and the negative impact on the effectiveness and safety of the mission. The considerations based on the interoperability between NVG and night operation suggest the evaluation items of NVG field test and flight test.

Design of Panoramic Photograph Support System Using Smart Phone (스마트폰 기반의 파노라마 사진 지원 시스템 설계)

  • Cho, Dong-Uk;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1170-1172
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    • 2012
  • 최근 들어 위치기반 지도 서비스는 급격하게 활성화된 사업 영역으로 지역광고 등 많은 수익원을 창출하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 지도 서비스에 핵심기술 중 하나로 사용되고 있는 스트리트뷰, 로드뷰의 파노라마 사진 지원 서비스를 스마트폰에서 지원할 수 있는 시스템을 설계하기 위한 연구를 수행하고자 한다. 이를 위해 스마트폰을 기반으로 사용자들이 쉽게 파노라마 사진을 제작할 수 있도록 사진 촬영 가이드를 제공하고 여러 장의 사진에서 불필요한 부분을 제거하고 사진 연결 부분의 자연스러움 등을 처리하는 알고리즘을 적용하여 한 장의 사진으로 제공할 수 있는 방식에 대해 제안하고자 한다.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DENTAL CALCIFICATION STAGES AND SKELETAL MATURITY INDICATORS IN KOREAN INDIVIDUAL (치아 석회화 단계와 골 성숙도 단계간의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Gyun;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Young-Jin;Nam, Soon-Hyeun;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.243-258
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the stages of calcification of various teeth and skeletal maturity stages among Korean individuals. The study subjects consisted 154 female and 179 male ranging from 7 years to 16 years of age. A total of 333 hand-wrist, cephalo-lateral and panoramic radiographs were obtained and analyzed. The tooth development of the mandibular canines, first, second premolars, and second molars were assessed according to the Dermijian's system. Skeletal maturity stages were determined from hand-wrist radiographs by using the SMI system and cephalo-lateral radiographs by using the CVMS, respectively. The results were as follows. 1. The mean ages of each stage of skeletal maturity were consistently younger in female subjects. 2. There was a high correlation between skeletal maturity of hand-wrist and cervical vertebrae in the both sexes. 3. There was a high correlation between skeletal maturity and dental calcification stage of mandibular canines, first premolar, second premolars, and second molar. 4. The mandibular second molar was tooth showing the highest correlation. 5. Percent distributions of the relationship between calcification stages of individual teeth and stages of skeletal maturity were obtained in both sexes. In summary, this suggests that tooth calcification stages from panoramic radiographs might be clinically useful as a maturity indicator of the pubertal growth period.

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A PANORAMIC VIEW OF THE ASTEROIDS IN THE INNER SOLAR SYSTEM WITH AKARI

  • Usui, F.;Kuroda, D.;Muller, T.G.;Hasegawa, S.;Ishiguro, M.;Ootsubo, T.;Ueno, M.;AKARI SOSOS team, AKARI SOSOS team
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2012
  • We constructed an unbiased asteroid catalog from the mid-infrared part of the All-Sky Survey with the Infrared Camera (IRC) on board AKARI. About 20% of the point source events recorded in the IRC All-Sky Survey observations were not used for the IRC Point Source Catalog in its production process because of a lack of multiple detection by position. Asteroids, which are moving objects on the celestial sphere, are included in these "residual events" We identified asteroids out of the residual events by matching them with the positions of known asteroids. For the identified asteroids, we calculated the size and albedo based on the Standard Thermal Model. Finally we had a new brand of asteroid catalog, which contains 5,120 objects, about twice as many as the IRAS asteroid catalog.

Omni-directional Image Generation Algorithm with Parametric Image Compensation (변수화된 영상 보정을 통한 전방향 영상 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Yu-Na;Sim, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4 s.33
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    • pp.396-406
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an omni-directional image generation algorithm with parametric image compensation. The algorithm generates an omni-directional image by transforming each planar image to the spherical image on spherical coordinate. Parametric image compensation method is presented in order to compensate vignetting and illumination distortions caused by properties of a camera system and lighting condition. The proposed algorithm can generates realistic and seamless omni-directional video and synthesize any point of view from the stitched omni-directional image on the spherical image. Experimental results show that the proposed omni-directional system with vignetting and illumination compensation is approximately $1{\sim}4dB$ better than that which does not consider the said effects.

Physical principles of digital radiographic imaging system (디지털 방사선영상 시스템의 기본적 원리)

  • Choi, Jin-Woo;Yi, Won-Jin
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2010
  • Digital radiographic systems allow the implementation of a fully digital picture archiving and communication system (PACS), and provide the greater dynamic range of digital detectors with possible reduction of X-ray exposure to the patient. This article reviewed the basic physical principles of digital radiographic imaging system in dental clinics generally. Digital radiography can be divided into computed radiography (CR) and direct radiography (DR). CR systems acquire digital images using phosphor storage plates (PSP) with a separate image readout process. On the other hand, DR systems convert X-rays into electrical charges by means of a direct readout process. DR systems can be further divided into direct and indirect conversion systems depending on the type of X-ray conversion. While a direct conversion requires a photoconductor that converts X-ray photons into electrical charges directly, in an indirect conversion, lightsensitive sensors such as CCD or a flat-panel detector convert visible light, proportional to the incident X-ray energy by a scintillator, into electrical charges. Indirect conversion sensors using CCD or CMOS without lens-coupling are used in intraoral radiography. CR system using PSP is mainly used in extraoral radiographic system and a linear array CCD or CR sensors, in panoramic system. Currently, the digital radiographic system is an important subject in the dental field. Most studies reported that no significant difference in diagnostic performance was found between the digital and conventional systems. To accept advances in technology and utilize benefits provided by the systems, the continuous feedback between doctors and manufacturers is essential.

THE PROGNOSIS OF FIXATION OF MANDIBULAR FRACTURES WITH BIODEGRADABLE PLATES AND SCREWS (생체 흡수성 고정판을 이용한 하악골 골절치료의 예후)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Kim, Ju-Rok;Ha, Tae-Jin;Yu, Jang-Bae;Kim, Il-Kyu
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2005
  • The efficacy of bioresorbable fixation has recently been described in the osseosynthesis of the oral & maxillofacial region. However, a liitle data exist regarding the use of biodegradable plates and screws for the internal fixation of human mandible fractures. The purpose of this study is to analyze and compare the treatment of mandibular fractures by using a bioresorbable fixation system with conventional titanium system in human mandible fractures. eighteen patients constituted the bioresorbable fixation group and twenty-five patients constituted the titanium fixation group. Both groups underwent open reduction and internal fixation by use of a bioresorbable system or a titanium fixation system. Panoramic radiograph were obtained preoperatively, immediately postoperatively after reduction, at 6 months and at 12 months postoperatively. In the bioresorbable fixation group, complication(infection) occurred in 1 patient(5.6%) and was resolved by incision & drainage, plate removal and antibiotics without untoward sequelae. 2 patients(8.0%) experienced complications in the titanium fixation group and were treated using conservative treatment. There was no statistical difference in complication rates between two groups. Our data supported the use of bioresorbale plate fixation in mandibular fractures as a means of avoiding the potential and well documented problems with rigid titanium fixation systems. In conclusion, the bioresorbable fixation system provide a reliable and sufficient alternative to conventional titanium plate system.

Proposal and Implementation of Intelligent Omni-directional Video Analysis System (지능형 전방위 영상 분석 시스템 제안 및 구현)

  • Jeon, So-Yeon;Heo, Jun-Hak;Park, Goo-Man
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an image analysis system based on omnidirectional image and object tracking image display using super wide angle camera. In order to generate spherical images, the projection process of converting from two wide-angle images to the equirectangular panoramic image was performed and the spherical image was expressed by converting rectangular to spherical coordinate system. Object tracking was performed by selecting the desired object initially, and KCF(Kernelized Correlation Filter) algorithm was used so that robust object tracking can be performed even when the object's shape is changed. In the initial dialog, the file and mode are selected, and then the result is displayed in the new dialog. If the object tracking mode is selected, the ROI is set by dragging the desired area in the new window.

The effects of pentoxifylline and tocopherol in jaw osteomyelitis

  • Seo, Mi Hyun;Eo, Mi Young;Myoung, Hoon;Kim, Soung Min;Lee, Jong Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Pentoxifylline (PTX) is a methylxanthine derivative that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of peripheral vessel disease and intermittent lameness. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of PTX and tocopherol in patients diagnosed with osteoradionecrosis (ORN), bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ), and chronic osteomyelitis using digital panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: This study was performed in 25 patients who were prescribed PTX and tocopherol for treatment of ORN, BRONJ, and chronic osteomyelitis between January 2014 and May 2018 in Seoul National University Dental Hospital. Radiographic densities of the dental panorama were compared prior to starting PTX and tocopherol, at 3 months, and at 6 months after prescription. Radiographic densities were measured using Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Adobe System Inc., USA). Blood sample tests showing the degree of inflammation at the initial visit were considered the baseline and compared with results after 3 to 6 months. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test and repeated measurement ANOVA using IBM SPSS 23.0 (IBM Corp., USA). Results: Eight patients were diagnosed with ORN, nine patients with BRONJ, and the other 8 patients with chronic osteomyelitis. Ten of the 25 patients were men, average age was 66.32±14.39 years, and average duration of medication was 151.8±80.65 days (range, 56-315 days). Statistically significant increases were observed in the changes between 3 and 6 months after prescription (P<0.05). There was no significant difference between ORN, BRONJ, and chronic osteomyelitis. Only erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was statistically significantly lower than before treatment (P<0.05) among the white blood cell (WBC), ESR, and absolute neutrophil count (ANC). Conclusion: Long-term use of PTX and tocopherol can be an auxiliary method in the treatment of ORN, BRONJ, or chronic osteomyelitis in jaw.