• 제목/요약/키워드: Panel data analysis

검색결과 1,978건 처리시간 0.028초

AEO 인증이 기업성과에 미치는 영향 : 패널데이터 분석 (The Effects of AEO Certification on Firm's Performance : Panel Data Analysis)

  • 하의현
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 AEO 인증이 기업성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있을 것이며, 이로 인해 우리나라 기업이 국제경쟁력을 갖추기 위한 방안을 제시하기 위해 AEO 인증이 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 패널데이터를 이용하여 분석하였다. 변수간 내생성의 문제를 해결하는데 효율적인 Hausman-Taylor 추정법을 사용하여 AEO 인증이 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, AEO 인증은 기업성과를 대표하는 주요 변수인 기업의 국내 매출액과 해외 매출액에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 특히 AEO 인증의 직접적인 혜택과 업무 프로세스 개선은 수출입 물류흐름을 향상시켜 매출액 증대에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 AEO 인증이 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 보다 효율적인 패널데이터를 이용하여 분석함으로써 우리나라의 AEO 인증 정책에 대한 해법을 제시하였다.

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패널자료를 이용한 가로구간 교통사고분석 - 청주시 간선도로를 사례로 - (Traffic Accident Analysis of Link Sections Using Panel Data in the Case of Cheongju Arterial Roads)

  • 김준용;나희;박병호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2012
  • This study deals with the accident model using panel data which are composed of time series data of 2005 through 2007 and cross sectional data of link sections in Cheongju. Panel data are repeatedly collected over time from the same sample. The purpose of the study is to develop the traffic accident model using the above panel data. In pursuing the above, this study gives particular attentions to deriving the optimal models among various models including TSCSREG (Time Series Cross Section Regression). The main results are as follows. First, 8 panel data models which explained the various effects of accidents were developed. Second, $R^2$ values of fixed effect models were analyzed to be higher than those of random effect models. Finally, such the variables as the sum of the number of crosswalk on intersections and sum of the number of intersections were analyzed to be positive to the accidents.

조선소 판넬라인의 위험요인 분석 및 안전관리 Application 개발 (Analysis of the Risk Factors and Design of the Safety Management Application for the Panel Line in a Shipyard)

  • 오현수;장성록
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2012
  • The process of panel line in the shipyard produce the panel of outside planking which is located the side and bottom of a ship. The stiffeners or plates are welded onto the plates in this process. In this study, the panel line was performed to work process analysis and was analyzed into the IDEF0(Integration Definition) model that is functional modeling methodology. Also the panel line was analyzed to find out the risk factor and expected accident/safety guide from each process. And then this outputs were applied to the IDEF0 model. The mobile application which is designed by ooCBD(Object-oriented Component Based Development) method is able to use the output data of the process analysis in the panel line. This mobile application could be used by employees and safety managers without regard for working location and time.

The Effects of Human Resource Factors on Firm Efficiency: A Bayesian Stochastic Frontier Analysis

  • Shin, Sangwoo;Chang, Hyejung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.292-302
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a Bayesian stochastic frontier model that is well-suited to productivity/efficiency analysis particularly using panel data. A unique feature of our proposal is that both production frontier and efficiency are estimable for each individual firm and their linkage to various firm characteristics enriches our understanding of the source of productivity/efficiency. Empirical application of the proposed analysis to Human Capital Corporate Panel data enables identification and quantification of the effects of Human Resource factors on firm efficiency in tandem with those of firm types on production frontier. A comprehensive description of the Markov Chain Monte Carlo estimation procedure is forwarded to facilitate the use of our proposed stochastic frontier analysis.

패널코드를 이용한 T-50 형상의 공력특성 예측 및 검증 (AN ANALYSIS OF THE AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A T-50 CONFIGURATION USING A PANEL CODE AND ITS VALIDATION)

  • 박선욱;김도준;제상언;명노신;조태환
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2006
  • The aerodynamic characteristics of a T-50 aircraft configuration are investigated by a subsonic panel method. Panel methods are best applicable to the lifting surfaces such as wings and airfoils. Source and doublets are used in the present code as a basic singularities of the panel technique. The panel method is first assessed by applying it to several benchmark problems for which other solutions and experimental data are available, such as a swept wing and wing body configuration. The prediction results are compared with experimental data and show good agreement in all cases considered. Finally, the method is applied to a T-50 aircraft configuration and excellent agreement with flight test data in lift coefficients is found.

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반복횡단면자료의 패널화에 대한 연구: 농가경제조사의 경우 (Constructing Panel Data Using Repeated Cross-sectional Survey Data : A Case of Farm Household Survey and Its Analysis)

  • 강석훈;방태경
    • 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 농가경제조사를 패널자료화한 결과와 패널화된 자료를 이용하여 실제로 자료를 분석하는 예를 제시하였다. 본고의 분석결과 예시는 농가경제조사와 같은 반복횡단면자료의 경우 사후적으로 패널화함으로써 다양한 동태분석이 가능함을 보여주고 있다. 또한 횡단면가중치의 존재를 감안하였을 때 종단면가중치 문제도 비교적 수월하게 해결할 수 있는 가능성이 있음을 알 수 있다. 본고의 경험을 바탕으로 할 때 최근 통계청에서 새롭게 패널조사를 실시하려는 계획을 수립, 집행하고 있는 바, 이와 더불어 통계청에서 기존에 실시하고 있는 유사한 구조의 반복횡단면조사의 경우에도 패널화 작업을 수행할 필요가 있다고 판단된다. 물론 이러한 패널화 작업의 이점은 실제로 패널조사로 진행되고 있는 사업체조사에서 더욱 명확하게 나타날 것으로 예상되며, 향후에는 사업체 횡단면자료의 패널화작업을 시도할 필요가 있다고 할 것이다.

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Oil consumption and economic growth: A panel data analysis

  • Lim, Kyoung-Min;Lim, Seul-Ye;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2014
  • Oil is obviously vital for economic growth and industry development. This paper attempts to explore whether or not there is a inverted-U relationship between oil consumption and economic growth. To this end, we employ a panel data analysis with fixed effect or random effect models using the set of data from 61 countries for the year 1990-2008. In conclusion, a statistically significant inverted-U relationship between per capita consumption of oil and per capita GDP is found. However, the level of per capita GDP at the peak point of per capita oil consumption is estimated to be 65,072 in 2005 international constant dollars, which is much larger than economic scales of sampled countries. Thus, as per capita GDP grows, per capita oil consumption is predicted to increase until eventually reaching the peak.

한국형 테스트 패널과 Static Headform Chamber 개발연구 (A Study on the Korean Fit Test Panel and Static Headform Chamber)

  • 서혜경;장호영;안하림
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: A fit test panel is needed to identify the fit performance of a respirator and its face seal. This is a criterion for selecting subjects that can represent the facial characteristics of users. Although anthropometry data has been developed for people in United States and China it is not yet present in Korea. This study aimed to develop a Korean fit test panel and test headform. Methods: For the 7th and 8th waves of the Size Korea anthropometry data, facial measurements of 11,429 people aged 15 to 69 years were used for analysis. PCA and bivariate panel were classified using the ISO16976-2:2022(E) anthropometrics analysis method. Based on this result, a static headform was developemed and a fit test chamber was constructed. Results: Of the 11,429 Korean people used for principal component analysis, 11,300 were included in the ellipse, marking an acceptance rate of 98.87% on PCA panel. The face types were classified into five types. Among them, a large, medium, and small static headform were printed using a 3D printer. In addition, 10,985 people (96.12%) were included in the bivariate panel based on face length and face width. The y-axis (face length) boundary was 97.87 to 134.59 mm, and the x-axis (face width) boundary was 120.75 to 158.23 mm. Conclusions: Compared to the ISO analysis, the Korean principal component was narrower in the width item (PC1) and longer in the length item (PC2). For the future, it is necessary to conduct a fit test using the developed headform and chamber device to confirm the usefulness of this Korean test panel. Therefore, this study is considered valuable as basic research for Korean test panels.

연구개발의 수출에 대한 영향 분석 (A Panel Analysis of Influence of R&D on Export)

  • 최봉호;김상춘
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.251-270
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the general influence of R&D on export, and to induce policy implications. The method of analysis is panel data analysis based on a data set of Korea, United States and Japan. The result of analyses shows that the influence of R&D on export is significant and positive. In addition, the results also confirmed generally positive relationships between R&D and export. It means that R&D is an important factor to raise international competitiveness of export commodities. We can conclude that the empirical results provide evidence to support the neotechnology theory of trade in the context of Korea, United States and Japan.

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The Influence of Foreign Aid on Public Sector Efficiency: A Panel Data Analysis

  • Birendra Narayan SHAH
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This paper examines whether foreign aid influences public sector efficiency in policy areas of administration, education, and stability. Research design, data and methodology: The study uses panel data of 77 aid recipient developing countries over the period 2000-2020 and employs various panel data techniques to estimate. Results: We found that a percentage change in foreign aid increases administrative efficiency by 0.02 to 0.04 on average ceteris paribus in the short run. On the other hand, a percentage increase in foreign aid decreases education efficiency by 0.005 to 0.006 on average. While the impact of foreign aid on the policy area of stability is insignificant. Conclusions: The empirical results of this study have important implications for both donors and aid recipient countries. It suggests that to get positive influence from foreign aid, in the area of education and stability, the recipient countries need to increase accessibility of secondary schools with quality education especially; technical and vocational. Also, the donor should provide a minimum threshold amount of foreign aid to developing countries for reforming the institutions' capacity building.