• 한국안광학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.243-247
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• 1998

본 연구는 한국의 청소년을 대상으로 외안부의 구조를 조사하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 내안각간의 거리에서 평균 길이는 38-40mm이나, 남성이 여성에 비해서 길다. 2 검열의 길이에서 평균은 35-37mm이며, 우안과 좌안의 결과는 비슷하였다. 그러나 남성은 여성에 비해서 길게 되었다. 3. 검열의 폭에 대해서 평균 폭은 7-8mm이며, 남성과 여성의 결과는 비슷하였다. 4. 근거리에서의 동공간 거리는 평균 29-33mm이었으나, 20대에서는 남성의 좌안은 우안에 비해서 길다. 한편 여성은 그 결과가 반대로 된다. 5. 원거리에서의 PD는 평균 31-32mm 이다. 그러나 10대에서는 남성과 여성은 비슷한 결과를 가진다. 한편 남성은 여성에 비해서 길다.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.130-141
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• 2015

Objectives : The aim of this study is to report the effect of Korean medicine treatment on ocular motility disorders (ptosis, bilateral upward gaze palsy, adduction impairment, and strabismus) caused by thalamus, midbrain and pontine infarctions.Methods : The patient was treated by using acupuncture, hominis placenta pharmacoacupuncture, and electroacupuncture treatment. The change of ptosis was evaluated by measurement of palpebral fissure width. The change of gaze palsy and strabismus were evaluated by comparison the photographs of the extraocular movements of patient. Strabismus also was evaluated by corneal reflex test.Results : Gaze palsy and strabismus were improved. Ptosis disappeared after Korean medicine treatment.Conclusions : Korean medicine treatment should be effective for the ocular motility disorders caused by thalamus, midbrain and pontine infarctions.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.109-114
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• 1996

정상적인 한국 노인 (61 - 90세) 336명을 대상으로 외안각 간격(IOCD), 이측 간격(ITD), 눈꺼풀틈새 폭(WPF), 위눈꺼풀 접힌거리와 위치 그리고 쌍꺼풀의 존재를 조사한 결론은 다음과 같다. 이측 간격은 남자 122.2 mm, 여자 118.5 mm로 외안각 간격보다 남, 여 모두 31 mm 정도 크게 나타났고, 외안각 간격은 나이가 80 대인 경우는 점차 좁아져 60 대보다 6 mm 작았다. 위눈꺼풀 접힌거리는 약 4.7. mm 이며, 남자의 경우가 여자보다 약간 길었고, 쌍꺼풀도 남자에서 많이 조사되었다. 눈꺼풀틈새 폭은 남자가 7.6 mm로 여자보다 약간 넓었고, 나이듬에 따라 작게 관찰되었다. 위눈꺼풀 위치는 조사 대상자의 대부분이 남, 여 관계 없이 각막윤부에 위치하였다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.813-820
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• 2005

The beauty itself cannot be changed by the time, but the concept of the beauty can be influence by the time and cultural background. The purpose of this study is to analyze the beautiful faces or ugly faces among the young women and to provide useful guideline to make up for the modem concept of beauty. The facial photographs of 180 adlut women(aged between 20 and 29) in Pusan and Ulsan area were sampled to be measured and classified as the beautiful or ordinary or ugly faces. Data were analyzed by Frequencies, Mean, Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The major results were as followings; the Beautiful face has a relatively small face with a broad forehead and a small lower face. It also has a wide palpebral fissure, narrow intercanthal distance, a narrow nose and a big mouth. Physiognomic face length was 182.38mm, the upper face length was 59.82mm, the middle face length 60.82mm, the lower face length 61.76mm, and the index of face length to face breadth was 1.35. And also the faces within the figures are considered as the beautiful or ordinary or ugly faces from those measurements like face length/bizygion breadth, intercanthal distance, mouth width, upper vermilion height, lower vermilion height.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.201-208
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• 2018

Objectives: This is a case report about the effect of Korean medicine on blepharoptosis and ocular motility disorders that occur with thalamus, midbrain, and cerebellum infarctions. Methods: The patient was treated using Korean medicine such as acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medicine (Boyanghwano-tang-gamibang). The change of blepharoptosis was evaluated by measurement of palpebral fissure width (PFW), marginal reflex distance-1 (MRD1), and marginal reflex distance-2 (MRD2). The change inocular motility disorders was evaluated by comparison using photographs of the extraocular movements of the patient. We used the Numeric Rating Scale-11 (NRS-11) of diplopia and dizziness to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. Results: After treatment, blepharoptosis and ocular motility disorders were improved. The NRS-11 score of dizziness decreased from 10 to 7, and diplopia disappeared after Korean medicine treatment. Conclusions: According to this study, Korean medicine can be effective for treating blepharoptosis and ocular motility disorders in thalamus, midbrain, and cerebellum infarctions.