• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pallet Systems

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Fuzzy and Proportional Controls for Driving Control of Forklift AGV (퍼지와 비례 제어를 이용한 지게차 AGV의 주행제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Park, Jung-Je;Jeon, Tae-Ryong;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.699-705
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    • 2009
  • This paper is represented to research of driving control for the forklift AGV. The related works that were studied about AGV as heavy equipment used two methods which are magnet-gyro and wire guidance for localization. However, they have weaknesses that are high cost, difficult maintenance according to change of environment. In this paper, we develop localization system through sensor fusion with laser navigation system and encoder, gyro for robustness. Also we design driving controller using fuzzy and proportional control. It considers distance and angle difference between forklift AGV and pallet for engaging work. To analyze performance of the proposed control system, we experiment in same working condition over 10 times. In the results, the average error was presented with 54.16mm between simulation of control navigation and real control navigation. Consequently, experimental result shows that the performance of proposed control system is effective.

Design and Implementation of RTLS using Active RFID (능동형 RFID를 이용한 RTLS의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Dong-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hyo;Ji, Dong-Hwan;Baek, Yun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12A
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    • pp.1238-1245
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    • 2006
  • Interest to the RTLS that is one of RFID applications is increasing in recent. The RTLS(Real Time Locating Systems) is one of applications for locating and tracking using RFID tags which are attached to something like container, pallet, or all the things. This paper presents the design and the implementation of an RTLS system using 433MHz active RFID tags and use radio frequency to provide the scalability. Our system we developed using RFID platform takes into account an RTLS standard. Also, in this paper a routing protocol is included to data delivery to server via each reader. In order to perform the evaluation, in addition, some experiments in out door are performed and results such as error metric and distance are also included. Furthermore, simulation for the routing protocol we supposed is also included.

Implementation of Smart Automatic Warehouse to Improve Space Utilization

  • Hwa-La Hur;Yeon-Ho Kuk;Myeong-Chul Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a smart automated warehouse to maximize space utilization. Previous elevator-type automatic warehouses were designed with a maximum payload of 100kg on trays, which has the problem of extremely limiting the number of pallets that can be loaded within the space. In this paper, we design a smart warehouse that can maximize space utilization with a maximum vertical stiffness of 300kg. As a result of the performance evaluation of the implemented warehouse, the maximum payload was 500.6kg, which satisfied the original design and requirements, the lifting speed was 0.5m/s, the operating noise of the device was 67.1dB, the receiving and forwarding time of the pallet was 36.92sec, the deflection amount was 4mm, and excellent performance was confirmed in all evaluation items. In addition, the PLC control method, which designs the control UI and control panel separately, was integrated into the PC system to improve interoperability and maintainability with various process management systems. In the future, we plan to develop it into a fully automatic smart warehouse by linking IoT sensor-based logistics robots.