• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pain: acute

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The Effects of Sacroiliac Joints Taping Therapy on Low Back Pain (천장관절 테이핑요법이 요통에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Kyung-Han;Kwon, Won-An;Lee, Joe-Hong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to figure out the effect of sacroiliac joints taping therapy on low back pain. Methods: 35 patients who visited to receive the treatments of the physical therapy in H orthopedic clinic in Kyoung-buk had been treated with spiral balance taping for 4weeks from 3 to 29, July 2006. They were divided 3 groups: acute, subacute, chronic. VAS(Visual Analogue Sacle) was analyzed for pain scale, and compared between the pre and post test among groups. Results: The acute patients' degree of the pain post therapy was decreased, the subacute patients' degree of the pain post therapy was decreased and the chronic patients' degree of the pain post therapy was decreased. There were statistically remarkable differences(p<0.05) in 3 groups. Conclusion: This results suggest that sacroiliac joints taping therapy to correct leg length inequality was effective on low back pain.

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Epidural Infection during Continuous Epidural Block (지속적 경막외차단중 발생한 경막외 감염증)

  • Sa, Hee-Soon;Kim, Tae-Heon
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 1989
  • Epidural block is used extensively in each of the fields of surgical anesthesia, obstetric anesthesia, and diagnosis and management of acute and chronic pain. New developments in the understanding of pain conduction have extended the use of continuous epidural blockade to the administration of drugs that selectively block pain conduction while leaving sensation and motor power essentially unchanged. The safety and the reliability of spinal epidural catheter techniques have permitted relief of acute and chronic pain. However, one of the important aspects of the management of the epidural catheter is the possibility of epidural infection. We have experienced a case of epidural infection during control of post-herpetic neuralgia and discuss management of the epidural catheter in this article.

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Changes in Pain, Mood and Posttrauma Risk Level of Patients with Acute Hand Microsurgery (응급 수부 미세수술 후 통증, 기분 및 외상 후 위기 정도의 변화양상)

  • Kim, Min-Suk;Yoon, Soon-Young;So, Hee-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to explore changes in pain, mood and the level of posttrauma risk for 2 weeks after acute hand microsurgery and determine predictors of pain 2-week after microsurgery. Method: Using a sample of 84 patients with hand microsurgery, pain, mood, and posttrauma risk were measured by the Brief Pain Inventory-Korea, the modified Profile of mood states, and the Posttrauma risk checklist at 1-day, 1-week and 2-week post-microsurgery. Repeated measures ANOVA and Multiple regression analysis were conducted to evaluate changes in pain, mood, and posttrauma risk over time after the surgery and determine predictors of pain 2-week after the surgery. Results: Pain significantly decreased (F=63.22, p<.001), mood significantly improved (F=41.04, p<.001) 2 weeks after microsurgery and interestingly, posttrauma risk significantly decreased from baseline to 1-week microsurgery but increased at 2-week after microsurgery (F=24.66, p<.001). Approximately 57% of the variance of pain 2-week post-microsurgery was explained by pain at 1-week post-microsurgery, mood and the numbers of injured fingers. Conclusion: The findings suggest the pain control for 1week after acute surgery being critical and posttrauma rehabilitation of injured finger being necessary. Developing nursing interventions is urgently needed to help individuals with impending hand microsurgery.

The effect of stabilization exercise and movement with mobilization on flexibility and pain of patients with acute low back pain (관절 가동술과 안정화 운동이 급성 요통 환자의 유연성과 통증에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Da-Hye;Kim, Jong-Beom;Baek, Hyeon-Kyeong;Oh, Yu-Na;Yoo, Hyeon-Hwa;Yang, Hoe-Young;Lee, Hye-Jin;Yang, Hoe-Song;Yang, Gi-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of movement with mobilization(MWM) and stabilization exercise on pain and range of motion of patients with acute low back pain. Methods : The subjects were consisted of 24 patients who had non specific acute low back pain. All subjects randomly assigned to the MWM group and the stabilization exercise group. The MWM group received sustained natural apophyseal glides(SNAGs) with modality treatment and stabilization exercise group received stabilization exercise with modality treatment. The remodified schober test(RST) was used to measure forward flexion and lateral flexion range of motion of lumbar segment. Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) was used to measure subjective pain level of the patients. The Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Scale was used to measure functional disability level of the patients. Results : The lumbar flexion range of motion of MWM group was significantly increased compared with stabilization exercise group(p<.01). The range of motion of lumbar segment of MWM group was significantly decreased compared with stabilization exercise group(p<.01). The left lateral flexion range of motion of lumbar of MWM group was significantly decreased compared with stabilization exercise group(p<.05). The right lateral flexion range of motion of lumbar of MWM group was significantly decreased compared with stabilization exercise group(p<.05). The VAS of both MWM group and stabilization exercise group was significantly decreased(p<.001). The Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Scale of stabilization exercise group was significantly increased compared with mobilization group(p<.001). Conclusion : In the result of this study, mobilization with movement and stabilization exercise had significant difference on pain and flexibility of patients with acute low back pain.

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Therapeutic Effect of 30 Cases of Scalp and Do-ma Acupuncture Related with Governor Vessel(Dok) and Bladder Meridian(Chok-taeyang) on Acute Low Back Pain (급성(急性) 요부(腰部) 염좌(捻挫) 환자 30례(例)의 두부(頭部) 독맥경(督脈經), 족태양방광경(足太陽膀胱經) 경혈(經穴) 도마침법(倒馬鍼法) 치료효능에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察))

  • Kang, Min-Wan;Kim, Sung-Lae;Choi, Ka-Wan;Song, Hyong-Gun;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Yang, Ki-Young;Yim, Yun-Kyoung;Hong, Kwon-Eui;Lee, Hyeon;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : This study is designed in order to evaluate the therapeutic effect of Scalp Acupuncture and Do-ma Acupuncture related with Governer Vessel(Dok) and Bladder Meridian(Chok-taeyang) on acute low back pain Methods : We investigated 30 patients suffering from acute low back pain were admitted to Dunsan O.M.hospital from March. 1st 2005 to December. 30th 2005. We divided into two groups: one group was treated with Scalp acupunture, another group was treated with common acupuncture. 30 patients, were diagnosed only straightened curvature on lateral view of lumbar spine X -ray. Scalp acupunture related with Governer Vessel(Dok) and Bladder Meridian(Chok-taeyang) and Do-ma acupuncture. To estimate the efficacy of treatment that applied for two groups, we compared the visual analog scale(VAS), Oswestry disabiliby index(ODI) and Straight Leg Raising Test(SLRT) score of two groups statistically. Results : Both Scalp acupuncture related with Governer Vessel(Dok) and Bladder Meridian (Chok-taeyang) and Do-ma acupuncture therapy showed good effect on acute low back pain. It was proved by the difference between VAS, ODI and SLRT score checked before treatment and what checked after treatment on each groups. Conclusion: The therapeutic effect of Scalp Acupuncture and Do-ma Acupuncture on acute low back pain can be recommended as a useful therapy to treat acute low back pain.

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The Comparative Study on Effect of Jungsongouhyul Phamacopuncture and Electroacupuncture in Patients with Acute Traumatic Shoulder Pain (급성 외상성 어깨 통증 환자에 대한 중성어혈약침과 전침의 효과에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Ji, Min Jung;Lim, Seong Chul;Kim, Jae Soo;Lee, Hyun Jong;Lee, Yun Kyu
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of Jungsongouhyul phamacopuncture and electroacupuncture on patients with acute traumatic shoulder pain. Methods : The patients with acute traumatic shoulder pain were diagnosed by blood stasis and divided two groups. One group was treated byJungsongouhyul phamacopuncture. The other group was treated by electroacupuncture. Each group was treated 3 times a week for 2 weeks. The results were measured by visual analog scale(VAS), range of abduction and internal rotation. Results : Two groups had no significant differences before treatment. Jungsongouhyul phamacopuncture group had effects on VAS, range of abduction and internal rotation significantly. Electroacupuncture group also had effects on VAS, range of abduction and internal rotation significantly. But there was no significant differences between two groups. Conclusions : Jungsongouhyul phamacopuncture and electroacupuncture have effect on patients with acute traumatic shoulder pain significantly.

A Design and Implementation of the Intelligent Diagnosis System for Diseases associated with Acute Abdominal Pain Based on Fuzzy Relational Products (퍼지관계곱 기반 급성복통과 관련된 지능형 질환 진단시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hyun, Woo-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.2
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2003
  • Because most conventional systems of medical diagnosis focus on small subsets of classes of diseases of particular human organs, it is difficult to diagnosis when dealing with symptoms are related to many diseases. The author proposes an intelligent diagnosis system for diseases associated with acute abdominal pain based on fuzzy relational products (IDS-DAAP) to implement conventional system (DS-DAAP). Compared with DS-DAAP, new approach with IDS-DAAP shows that the system proposed here improves diagnosis rate and reduces diagnosis time.

The Effect of Korean Medical Treatment on 4 Patients with Acute Traumatic Meniscal Tear (급성 외상성 반월연골 파열에 대한 한의학적 치료 증례보고 4례)

  • Heo, Woo Young;Hyun, Min Kyoung;Mo, Min Ju;Kim, Han Ok;Park, Jae Hyeon;Hwang, Ji Hoo
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of Korean medical treatment on 4 patients with acute traumatic meniscal tear, presenting severe knee pain and limitation of range of motion of the knee joint. Methods : 4 patients with acute traumatic meniscal tear had been treated with acupuncture, herbal treatment, moxibustion, and wet-cupping therapy. From administration to discharge, we recorded subjective pain by using a visual analogue scale and by measuring the range of motion of the knee joint once per week. Results : The visual analogue scale of knee pain of all 4 cases reduced to 0 after treatment. The range of motion of the knee joint also increased considerably after treatment. Conclusions : In this study, Korean medical treatment may have been effective in reducing knee pain and increasing the range of motion of the knee joint.

The Clinical Effects of Heating-Conduction Acupuncture Therapy for Anterior Talofibular Ligament Injury Induced by Acute and Chronic Ankle Sprain (전열침(傳熱鍼)이 급·만성 족관절 염좌로 인한 전거비 인대 손상에 미치는 임상적 효과)

  • Jang, Hyo-Kil;Heo, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical effects of heating-conduction acupuncture therapy on anterior talofibular ligament injury induced by acute and chronic ankle sprain. Methods: From April 19, 2010 to May 30, 2011 the 79 outpatients who had admitted to department of oriental rehabilitation medicine, Dae-Jeon oriental medical hospital, Dae-Jeon university with ankle sprain were performed heating-conduction acupuncture therapy on anterior taIofibular ligament injury. To evaluate the efficiency of heating-conduction acupuncture therapy, pain threshold with pressure algometer and visual analogue scale(VAS) were applied before treatment and after 1st, 2nd treatment. Results: 1. The pain threshold and VAS score showed significant improvement on acute subacute, chronic anterior talofibular ligament injury group. 2. The difference in pain threshold and VAS score between acute, subacute, chronic phase group was not significant. Conclusions: Heating-conduction acupuncture therapy has clinical effects of pan reduction on patient with anterior talofibular ligament injury.