• 대한한방부인과학회지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.36-58
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• 2020

Objectives: We conducted a literature study on the treatment trends in China to find out the possibility of Oriental medicine treatment of atypical hyperplasia of breast (AHB). Methods: RCTs (randomized controlled trial) on AHB were collected from CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure). The search words were "乳腺增生", "乳腺囊性增生", "乳癖", "中医", "中药" and "中西医结合". The search period was limited from July 2006 to May 2017. Finally, we selected 107 RCTs which were clinical studies to find out the effectiveness of Chinese herbal medicine in comparison with Western medicine. After reviewing, we investigated Chinese herbal medication guide, Chinese treatment method and prescriptions. And the correlation between the treatments and the medicinal herbs was investigated to be useful in the clinical practice. Results: 1. The administration of herbal medicine was 58.9 percent in 63 cases, followed by menstrual cycles, and 41.1 percent in 44 cases, regardless of menstrual cycles. 2. In the basic frequency analysis between the treatment and the medicinal herb, the frequency of dissipate binds (散結) was the highest. Next, there was a high frequency of therapies such as activating blood-activating (活血), relieve pain (止痛), soothe the liver (疏肝), regulate qi (理氣), resolve phlegm (化痰), soften hardness (軟堅), resolve depression (解鬱), move qi (行氣) of frequency was high. In herbal medicine, bupleuri radix (柴胡), cyperi rhizoma (香附子), angelicae gigantis radix (當歸), fritillaria thunbergii bulb (貝母), paeoniae radix alba (白芍藥), prunellae spica (夏枯草), corydalis rhizoma (玄胡索) showed high frequency. 3. We finded out the correlation between the frequent treatment methods and the medicinal herbs using Text Mining. Conclusions: These findings are thought to help implement Korean traditional medicine treatments for AHB.

• 대한한방소아과학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.38-56
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• 2022

Objectives The purpose of this study was to analyze the trend of recent randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that used herbal medicine for the treatment of tic disorders in China and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the treatment. Methods RCTs published from January 2017 to December 2021 were searched for using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). These were then analyzed using herbal medicine treatment methods and their results. Results A total of 35 randomized controlled trials were selected and analyzed. In most studies, evaluation indicators such as the Yale tic symptom scale and total effective rate were significantly improved in the herbal medicine treatment group compared to the control group. The most commonly used herb for tic disorder was Uncaria Rhynchophylla (釣鉤藤), followed by Glycyrrhizae Radix (甘草), Gastrodiae Rhizoma (天麻), Paeoniae Radix Alba (白芍藥), Batryticatus (白殭蠶), Poria (茯笭), and Bupleuri Radix (柴胡). In all studies that reported adverse events, herbal medicine was identified as a relatively safe treatment with fewer adverse reactions or no significant difference compared with the control group. Conclusions Based on the results of RCTs, herbal medicine has been shown to be safe and effective for the treatment of intellectual disability. However, additional well-designed large-scale clinical trials are needed to confirm these findings.

• 생약학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.119-124
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• 1979

Both wild peony and cultivated peony demonstrated a slight effect and tranquilizer of anti-convulsion on the strychinine and picrotoxine but the wild plant was more effective. The methanol extract of cultivated peony root demonstrated a weak effect of muscle loosening but its mixture with water extractable fraction did not have this effect in contrast to the case wild type whose methanol extract mixture with water extractable fraction still retained a strong anti-convulsional muscle loosening effect. Therefore, it is concluded that wild peony root has more analgesic and muscle loosening effect than the cultivated counterpart has.

• 생약학회지
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.37-42
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• 2008

From the 70% EtOH extract from the roots of Paeonia lactiflora (Paeoniaceae), nine triterpenoids were isolated and identified as ${\beta}-amyrin$ (1), 24-methylenecycloartanol (2), betulinic acid (3), oleanolic acid (4), hederagenin (5), 30-norhederagenin (6), 30-norarjunolic acid (7), arjunolic acid (8), and $3{\beta},4{\beta},23-trihydroxy-24,30-dinorolean-12,20(29)-dien-28-oic$ acid (9) by spectroscopic methods. Among these compounds, 1, 2, 7, 8 and 9 were isolated for the first time from this plant.

• 생약학회지
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.28-36
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• 2008

From the 70% EtOH extract of Paeonia lactiflora roots (Paeoniaceae), fourteen phenolic and related compounds were isolated. They were identified as ${\alpha}-tocopherol$ (1), dioctylphthalate (2), ${\alpha}-tocospiro$ B (3), paeonol (4), 3,3'-di-O-methylellagic acid(5), 3,4'-di-O-methylellagic acid (6), benzoic acid (7), aromadendrin (8), p-hydroxybenzoic acid (9), (+)-catechin (10), gallic acid (11), nicotinamide (12), methyl gallate (13) and $1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-galloyl-{\beta}-D-glucose$ (14) by spectroscopic methods. Among these compounds, 1-3, 5, 6, 8 and 12 were isolated for the first time from this plant.

• 생약학회지
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.19-27
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• 2008

From the polar fractions of 70% EtOH extract of Paeonia lactiflora roots (Paeoniaceae), ten monoterpene glucosides were isolated and identified as lactiflorin (1), benzoylpaeoniflorin (2), mudanpioside C (3), $1-O-{\beta}-D-glucosylpaeonisuffrone$ (4), paeonidanin (5), $1-O-{\beta}-D-glucosyl-8-O-benzoylpaeonisuffrone$ (6), paeoniflorin (7), albiflorin (8), oxypaeoniflorin (9) and mudanpioside E (10) by spectroscopic methods. Among these glucosides, 3-6 and 10 were isolated for the first time from this plant.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.18-25
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• 2004

This study was carried out to investigate the effects SMTG on the skin inflammatory reactions. Among the herbal ingredients of SMTG, ethanol extracts of Paeoniae obovata Radix and Acanthopanacis Cortex showed potent radical scavenging activity, more than 90$\%$ at a concnentration of 0.01$\%$, tested by DPPH(1,l-diphenyl-2-picryl-hyrazyl) method. And ethanol extract of Saururi Herba Seu Rhizoma inhibited the lipopolysaccharide-induced release of nitric oxide(NO), 94$\%$ at 50 ㎍／㎖, by the macrophage RAW 246.7 cells. In addition, the ethanol extract of Acanthopanacis Cortex showed antibacterial activities on Staphylococcus aureus that was reported to cause impetigo and atopic disease. Taken together, I expect that SMTG may be used as a drug for treatment on skin inflammation.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.151-163
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• 2019

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of herbal medicine for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in cases and to find the general tendency of herbal medicine treatment and to establish the primary treatment direction of Atopic dermatitis. Methods : In the domestic databases, Oriental medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System(OASIS), Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal(KTKP), National Discovery for Science Leader(NDSL), Research Information Sharing Service(RISS), we selected among the papers published in the last 20 years using search terms related to "Atopic dermatitis & Cases". Reports based on Sasang constitutional medicine and Six meridian pattern identification were excluded and a total of 21 papers were finally selected. Results : 113 herbal medicines were retrieved from 21 papers. The most commonly used herbs are Scutellariae Radix(黃芩), Rehmanniae Radix(地黃), and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma(甘草). Atractylodis Rhizoma(蒼朮), Akebiae Caulis(木通), Smilacis Rhizoma(土茯?), Paeoniae Radix(芍藥) used mostly when Oozing exists, Trichosanthis Radix (瓜蔞), Asparagi Radix(天門冬), Persicae Semen(桃仁), Carthami Flos(紅花) used mostly when Dryness, Lichenification, and Pigmentation exist. The average score of SCORAD index was improved after Herbal medicine treatment. Conclusion : Through this study, we could find out the tendency of herbal medicine to treat Atopic dermatitis along with Symptoms.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.1031-1036
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• 2003

To certify the protective effect of herbal medicine against oxygen free radical-induced myocardiotoxicity, cytotoxicity was measured using TBARS assay and Beating rate in the presence of Tongryeong-san(TRS) extracts or single constituents of this prescription. Myocardial toxicity was evaluated in neonatal rat myocardiocytes in cultures. In the present study, xanthine oxidase/hypoxanthine (XO/HX) resulted in a increase in lipid peroxidation and decreases in beating rate in cultured myocardial cells. In the effect of TRS extract, it showed the prevention from the XO/HX-induced cardiotoxicity by the increases of beating rate as well as the decrease of lipid peroxidation, In the protective effect of Faeces Trogopterori(FT), Pollen Typhae(PT), Caulis Akebiae(CA) and Radix Paeoniae Rubra(PRR), all the extracts were significantly effective in the protection of XO/HX-induced cardiotoxocity in cultured myocardial cells by the increase of beating rate as well as th decrease of lipid peroxidation. From these results, they show that XO/HX is cardiotoxic in cultured myocardial cells derived from neonatal rat, and it suggests that TRS, FT, PT, CA and PRR extracts are positively effective in the blocking in XO/HX-induced cardiotoxicity.

• 한국약용작물학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.193-199
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• 1999

한국산 재배작약 중 "의성 작약" (Paeonia lactiflora Pall.)을 대상으로 작약근의 주 활성물질로 평가되는 paeonilforin, albiflorin 및 5종의 phenolic compounds 함량의 생육년수별 변화양상을 조사한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 생육년수별 의성작약의 생근굵기는 1년생이 5.3mm, 2년생이 10.3mm, 3년생이 15.6, 4년생이 19.1mm로 뚜렷한 차이를 나타내어 생육년수에 따라 일정한 경향으로 생근의 굵기가 증가 하였다. 생육년수별 paeoniflorin, albifiorin, (+)-catechin 및 benzoic acid의 함량은 가는 뿌리인 1년생의 함량이 높았고, gallic acid, (+)-taxifo.in 3-O-${\beta}-D$ glucoside 및 (-) -epicatechin 함량은 굵은 뿌리인 $3{\sim}4$년생의 함량이 더 높았다. 의성작약에 함유된활성 물질 증 (-) -epicatechin을 제외한 paeoniflorin, albiflorin 및 phenolic compounds의 각 함랑은 껍질이 있는 유피근이 껍질을 제거한 거피근보다 전반적으로 높은 양상을 나타내었다.