• 제목/요약/키워드: PZT ceramics

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저온소결 PMN-PZT 압전세라믹의 소성시간에 따른 미세구조 및 압전특성 (Microstructural and Piezoelectric Properties of Low Temperature Sintering PMN-PZT Ceramics with the Variations of Sintering Times)

  • 류주현;이창배;이상호;백동수;정영호;임인호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, in order to develop the low temperature sintering ceramics for multilayer piezoelectric transformer, PMN-PZT ceramics were manufactured with the variations of sintering times, and their microstructural, piezoelectric and dielectric properties were investigated. Li$_2$CO$_3$ and Bi$_2$O$_3$ were used as sintering aids and the specimens were sintered during 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 minutes, respectively. At the specimen sintered during 90 minute, mechanical quality factor(Qm), electro-mechanical coupling factor(kp) and dielectric constant were showed the optimum values of 2,356, 0.504 and 1,266, respectively.

Modified PZT계 박막과 bulk의 초전 및 유전특성 비교 (Pyroelectric and dielectric properties of the modified PZT thin films and bulk ceramics)

  • 김경우;강동헌;신상현;조수철;김영호;길상근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.743-745
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    • 2002
  • Pyroelectric and dielectric properties of modified PZT thin film and bulk ceramics were studied. In case of bulk specimens were prepared by conventional ceramic process and thin films with same composition and (111) preferred orientation were prepared by the sol-gel process. Their crystal structure, pyroelectric and dielectric properties were investigated after poling at $150^{\circ}C$ for 30 min for bulk ceramics and no poling treatment, respectively. Dielectric constants and losses of bulk and thin film were 600, 875 and 0.028, 0.025, respectively. Pyroelectric coefficients obtained were $50nC/cm^2K$ and $30nC/cm^2K$, respectively.

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무연 NKN 세라믹스를 이용한 AE 센서 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Characteristic of AE sensor using the Lead-free NKN Ceramics)

  • 이갑수;류주현;홍재일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2006
  • AE sensor using lead-free ceramics should be developed for prohibiting environment protection. In this study, Langevin type AE sensor was manufactured as air backing structure. Here, the piezoelectic element was used as PZT(EC-65) and NKN, respectively. The resonant frequency of AE sensor using PZT was 143 kHz and the resonant frequency of AE sensor using NKN was 178 kHz. The waveform of AE sensor using NKN was responded more sensitively than that of AE sensor using PZT.

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고출력 압전변압기용 PNN-PMN-PZT 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전 특성 (Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of PNN-PMN-PZT Ceramics for High Power Piezoelectric Transformer)

  • 황상모;류주현;홍재일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the structural, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of $Pb[(Ni_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})_x-(Mn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})_{0.09-x}-(Zn_{0.505}Ti_{0.495)_0.91]O_3$ (x=0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05) system ceramics were investigated to develop the composition ceramics for piezoelectric transformer. All the specimens were sintered at $1250^{\circ}C$ and its physical properties were measured, and the results are as follows : With increasing PNN substitution for PMN-PZT system, dielectric constant was increased and electro-mechanical coupling factor($k_p$) was increased to 0.62 at 5 mol% while mechanical quality factor(Qm) was decreased.

CuO가 PSN-PNN-PZT 세라믹스에 미치는 영향 (Effect of CuO on the PSN-PNN-PZT Ceramics)

  • 남승현;류주현;이수호;윤현상;정영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.701-704
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    • 2003
  • In this study, to develop the low temperature sintering ceramics for multilayer piezoelectric transformer, PSN-PNN-PZT system ceramics were manufactured as a function of CuO addition. Its dielectric and piezoelectric characteristics were investigated. With increasing the amount of CuO addition, grain size was increased and density increased until 0.3wt% CuO. Taking into consideration electromechanical coupling factor(kp) of 0.53, mechanical quality factor(Qm) of 423 and ${\epsilon}r$ of 1759, it can be cincluded that the CuO 0.5wt% added composition sintered at $920^{\circ}C$ is suitable for piezoelectric transformer application if Qm is improved.

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PCN 치환이 PMN-PZT 세라믹스에 유전 및 압전특성에 미치는 영향 (The effect of PCN substitution on dielectric and piezoelectric properties of PMN-PZT Ceramics)

  • 남승현;류주현;이수호;정영호;박창엽
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 반도체 재료 센서 박막재료 전자세라믹스
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2004
  • In this study, to develop the composition ceramics for the Ultrasonic vibrator, $Pb(Mn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3Pb(Zr.Ti)O_3$ system ceramics were manufactured as a function of PCN substitution. Its dielectric and piezoelectric characteristics were investigated. With increasing the amount of PCN substitution, electromechanical coupling factor(kp) were increased until 3mol% PCN and that after decreased. mechanical quality factor(Qm) showed the maxinum value at 2mol% PCN. Eletromechanical coupling factor, mechanical quality factor and dielectric constant were showed optimum value at PCN 2mol% as 0.58, 1630 and 1407, respectively for ultrasonic vibrator applications.

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소성온도 변화에 따른 PNW-PMN-PZT세라믹스의 미세구조 및 압전특성 (Microstructural and Piezoelectric Characteristics of PNW-PMN-PZT Ceramics with the variations of sintering temperature)

  • 이정선;류주현;홍재일;이수호;이명수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2001
  • In this study,microstructure and piezoelectric characteristics of PNW-PMN-PZT ceramics manufactured using attrition milling method were investigated. Sintering temperature of the ceramics was varied from $1180^{\circ}C$ to $1240^{\circ}C$.With increasing sintering temperature, dielectric constant was increased. In the specimen sintered at $1120^{\circ}C$,electromechanical coupling factor(Kp) and density showed the maxinum values of 0.546 and $7.78(g/cm^{3})$, respectively. In the specimen sintered at $1160^{\circ}C$,mechanical quality factor(Qm) also showed the maxinum value of 1,943.

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$Nb_{2}O_{5}$첨가가 PNW-PMN-PZT세라믹스의 미세구조 및 압전특성에 미치는 영향 (The effect of $Nb_{2}O_{5}$ Addition on Microstructure and Piezoelectric characteristics of PNW-PMN-PZT Ceramics)

  • 김철희;오동언;홍재일;류주현;류성림;박창엽
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.15
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the effects of $Nb_{2}O_{5}$ addition on microstructure and piezoelectric characteristics of PNW-PMN-PZT ceramics were investigated. As $Nb_{2}O_{5}$ addition amount is increased, grain size is gradully decreased. At 0.3wt%$Nb_{2}O_{5}$ addition composition ceramics, maximum density, tetragonality and piezoelectric characteristics were obtained.

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PZT세라믹스에 있어서 길이진동모드의 온도안정성 (Temperature Stability of Length-Extensional Vibration Modes in PZT Ceramics)

  • 이개명;현덕수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.726-730
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    • 2001
  • Temperature stabilities of dielectric constraints and resonant frequencies of the substrates are very important in piezoelectric ceramics oscillators and filters. In this study, it was investigated temperature stability of the length-extensional vibration mode of Pb(Zr$\_$y/Ti$\_$1-y/)O$_3$+x[wt%]Cr$_2$O$_3$ ceramics. The mode can be utilized in fabricating ultra-small 455 kHz IF devices. Addition of Cr$_2$O$_3$ in morphotrophic phase PZT decreased the variations of dielectric constant, electro-mechanical coupling factor k$\_$31/ and resonant frequency by thermal shock. As additive weight of Cr$_2$O$_3$increased, the temperature coefficient of resonant frequency changed from positive number to negative one. And the composition tith temperature coefficient of resonant frequency was shifted to the one with increased Cr$_2$O$_3$ additive weigh by thermal aging.

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