• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWM wave

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The Design of a Position Controller for the Linear Brushless D.C. Motor Using New Auto-tuning PI control Method (새로운 Auto-Tuning PI 제어 방법을 이용한 선형 추진 브러시리스 직류 전동기에 대한 위치 제어기 설계)

  • 최중경;박승엽;전인효
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1121-1124
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    • 1999
  • Linear motor is able to produce line movement without rotary-to-line converter at the system required line moving. Thus Linear motor has no gear, screw, belt for line movement. Therefore it has some advantage which decrease friction loss, noise, vibration, maintenance effort and prevent decay of control performance due to backlash. This paper proposes the estimation method of unknown parameters from the BLDC Linear motor and determine the PI controller gain through this estimation. Each control movement that is current, speed, position control, and PWM wave generation is performed on Processor, which is DSP(Digital Signal Processor), having high speed performance. PI theory is adopted to each for controller for control behavior More fast convergence to command position is accomplished by applying the new velocity locus which derived from position error.

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Design Parameter Deduction for Slotless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor/Generator (슬롯리스 영구자석 동기 전동/발전기를 위한 설계변수 도출)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Lee, Un-Ho;You, Dae-Joon;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Lee, Jung-Pill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2008
  • In high speed applications, the slotless permanent magnet(PM) motors appear an attractive solution, being almost insensitive to magneto-motive force harmonics and to pulse width modulation(PWM) current ripple and exhibiting lower stator iron losses and rotor losses (significant with square wave current control). So, this paper deals with methods for design of permanent magnet synchronous motor/generator.

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A Study on the One-chip Design of Low Cost for Micro-stepping Drive of 5-Phase Stepping Motor Having Pentagon Type Winding (5상 펜타곤 결선방식 스테핑 모더의 마이크로스텝 구동을 위한 저가형 전용 칩 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Myung-Hyun;Ahn Ho-Kyun;Park Seung-Kyu;Son Young-chul
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, studied on the one-chip design of low cost for the micro-stepping drive having 5-phase Pentagon Type winding. Micro-stepping method in order to eliminate effectively the resonant phenomena and to Increase the positional resolution. This paper proposed trapezoidal current wave- form for current control and provided design- method by using only one-chip of low cost. Therefore the drive will be simple and small size. Also the drive will have a lot of advantage at commercial business. Finally the above study has been implemented on the VHDL. Simulation has been performed to verify the PWM for micro-stepping drive.

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Wire Feeding Speed Control for Improving Welding Performances in Inverter Arc Welding Machine

  • Gho, J.S.;Chae, Y.M.;Chae, J.W.;Mok, H.S.;Choe, G.H.;Shin, W.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 1998
  • In the conventional wire feeder drives of welding machine, one thyristor or MOSFET device was used for half-wave phase control circuit and direct EMF measurement was used for sensing the wire feed rate. But the method using one switching device has poor response for sudden disturbance and it has latent speed ripple. It can affect some welding performance such as spatter generation and irregular bead formming. Therefore, the welding performance using full-bridge PWM speed control scheme was compared with conventional driving scheme was compared with conventional driving scheme and experimented in this paper. The results of experiment confirm the posibility of welding performance improvement by proposed constant speed control scheme in wire feeding drive of welding machine.

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A Study on commercial frequency source with ZCS type high frequency resonant Inverter

  • Kim, Jong-hae;Kim, Dong-Hee;Bae, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1030-1035
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a new dc-ac inverter system, which for achieving sinusoidal ac waveform make use of parallel loaded frequency resonant inverter consisting of full bridge. Each one of the pair of switches in the inverter is driven to synchronous output frequency and the other is driven to PWM signal with resonant frequency proportional to magnitude of sine wave. Since current through switches is always zero at its turn-on in proposed inverter, low stress and low switching loss is achieved. The theoretical analysis is proved through the experimental test.

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A study of Voltage Regulation Using Voltage Fed Inverter (전압형 인버터를 이용한 전압조정에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Lee, S.Y.;Lee, H.G.;Lee, D.H.;Kim, G.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 1990
  • This paper represented constant voltage power source equipment using voltage fed inverter. This system drived syncronizing power source, charged battery connected to DC side, and constantly maintained regardless of power source voltage variation and load variation. Output made good wave with PWM method and we proved stabile constant voltage output when AC power source is failure.

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Digital-Controlled Single-Phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Non-linear and Voltage Sensitive Loads

  • Ryoo Hong-Je;Kim Jong-Soo;Kisck Dragos Ovidiu
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2005
  • The ability to provide quality power has become a significant issue in power systems. The main causes of poor power quality are harmonic currents, poor power factor, supply-voltage variations, etc. A technique of achieving both active current distortion compensation, power factor correction and also mitigating the supply-voltage variation (sag or swell) at the load side is presented in this paper. The operation and rating issues of the proposed Single-phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner are also highlighted. To reduce the total cost while simultaneously increasing the performance, the system is fully digitally controlled using the fixed-point TMS320F240 digital signal processor. The performances of the UPQC, which is composed by shunt and series PWM controlled-converters, have been verified on a laboratory prototype.

Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motors in the Very Low Speed Region Considering the Secondary Resistance Identification using Flux Signal (자속정보를 이용한 2차저항 동정기능을 갖는 유도전동기의 저속영역 속도센서리스 제어)

  • Lee, Z.G.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.308-310
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates a novel speed sensorless control method of I.M considering the secondary resistance identification based on the transientless torque control technique. Especially, this paper aimed at the identification of the secondary resistance simultaneously with speed estimation superposing of sinusoidal flux wave to a constant flux value. Furthermore, the secondary flux with some frequency is controlled independently on torque control. The proposed speed estimation method is derived from a motor circuit equation theoretically and also it can be conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and primary voltage commands at every sampling time. Some numerical simulations with the assumption of using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage source inverter are performed to verify the proposed method.

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High frequency Linked Grid-Connected PV System for Residential Use (고주파링크 방식을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.J.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system(3-5kW) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation, a 3kW high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier, four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors, a net size, weight, and parts cost saving result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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A Design of Fuzzy Speed Controller for Induction Motor using Microcontroller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 유도전동기의 퍼지속도제어기 설계)

  • 임영철;나석환;안정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 1998
  • A speed controller of a induction motor using Microcontroller and Fuzzy logic is presented in the paper. Generally, fuzzy logic controller is known as a controller which can be coped with a non-linear and a complex system. A fuzzy logic is used for robust and fast speed control and space vector modulation method is used for PWM wave generation in this proposed system. The results of experiment show excellence of the proposed system and that the proposed system is appropriate to control the speed of a induction motor for industrial application.

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