• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWM Method

Search Result 1,343, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Analysis of Internal Energy Pulsation in MMC System According to Offset Voltage Injection with PWM Methods (PWM 방식을 이용한 옵셋 전압 주입에 따른 MMC 시스템 내부 에너지 맥동 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Myeong;Jung, Jae-Jung
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1140-1149
    • /
    • 2019
  • In general, there are various pulse width modulation(PWM) methods simply using the offset voltage injection in voltage source converter(VSC). In accordance with the AC side voltage synthesis method with the offset voltage, DC side voltage utilization factor in VSC is changed. Also, this can apply equally to the MMC system. In other words, if the DC side capacity of the high voltage DC(HVDC) transmission system is determined, the maximum reactive power which can be supplied to the AC side can be changed according to the applied output voltage synthesis method with the offset voltage. In this paper, the leg energy pulsation in MMC system according to the AC side output voltage synthesis method with offset voltage which several representative PWM are applied to are mathematically analyzed and compared with each other. Finally, the above results are verified by simulation emulating the 400MVA full-scale MMC system to determine the consistency of the mathematical analysis.

Improved Dual Closed-loops PWM Control of PM DC Servomotor - a Case Study of Undergraduate Education for Electrical Engineering

  • Cao, Hongtai
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.374-378
    • /
    • 2014
  • PID control method usually has problems of overshoot and oscillation in high order control system, therefore, it is important to improve the control method so as to reduce the overshoot and oscillation. Based on MATLAB simulation, a permanent magnet (PM) DC servomotor control system is studied in this paper. The motor is modeled according to the universal motor theory, and with the help of the fourth order Ronge-Kutta method, its speed control is simulated and compared between two different dual closed-loops PWM control methods. This case study helps undergraduate students to better understand theories related to electrical engineering, such as electrical machinery, power electronics and control theory, as well as digital solution of state equations.

Phase-shifted PWM FB DC/DC Converter with ZVS Method (ZVS 기법을 사용한 위상제어 PWM FB DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Kye, Moom-Ho;Joe, Kee-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.392-394
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper is to describe how to apply the Phase-shifted Full Bridge 100kHz high frequency soft-switching PWM method to 48[V], 200[A] DC/DC converter. The soft-switching is achieved from light load to full load by using phase-shifted zero voltage switching method with additional capacitors besides the MOSPET's of the right leg even though the leakage inductance of high frequency transformer is designed small. This method can reduce the switching tosses, EMI problems, and increase the effective duty. Also, this paper includes the simulation, analysis, and experiment results of the DC/DC converter unit.

  • PDF

A Study on the AC Pow a Study on the AC Power Control Circuit by Combining PWM and Phase Control (PWM과 입상제어의 조합에 의한 교류전력 제어회로에 관한 연구)

  • 정화균;김이곤;장영학
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.84-95
    • /
    • 1991
  • Mostly, phase control method is used to control the single phase AC power. The phase control method has some advantages such as ease to control and simple configuration. But the retardation of firing angle causes a lagging current even if load is purely resistive. So phase control causes a lagging power factor and a low efficiency at the input side in comparing with the system without switching device. A new PWM control method which can improve these defects for single phase AC power control circuit is proposed in this paper. The performances of the single phase AC power control circuit using the proposed method was investigated theoretically. Both power factor and waveform of load current can be improved better than those of the conventional methods.

  • PDF

The Power Analysis and Its Control of Two-phase Orthogonal Power Supply for the Continuous Casting

  • Ma, Fujun;Luo, An;Xiong, Qiaopo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.971-982
    • /
    • 2015
  • In order to improve the quality of the billet continuous casting, a two-phase orthogonal power supply (TPOPS) for electromagnetic stirrer is researched, which is composed of three-phase PWM rectifier and three-leg inverter. According to the power analysis of system, the ripple of dc-link voltage is analyzed and its analytical expression is derived. In order to improve the performance of electromagnetic stirring, an integrated control method with feedforward control is proposed for PWM rectifier to suppress the fluctuations of dc-link voltage and provide a stable dc source for inverter. According to the simplified equivalent model, a composite current control method is proposed for inverter. This proposed method can combine the merits of feedforward control with feedback control to effectively improve the dynamic output performance of TPOPS. Finally, a 300kVA prototype of TPOPS is developed, and the results have verified the analysis and control method.

A Study on the Characteristics Improvement of Electro-Hydraulic Servo System Controlled by High Speed Solenoid Valve (고속전자밸브로 제어되는 전기.유압 서보시스템의 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.288-294
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, a new PWM method considering the actuation delay of high speed solenoid valves is proposed to improve the response characteristics of electro hydraulic servo systems controlled by high speed solenoid valves. In addition, the decision method for the system gain, the basic period of PWM, and the sampling time is proposed, Since the conventional system controlled by high speed solenoid valves is too slow to apply this method, a high speed driving circuit(Quick-Drive) which enables rapid switching of the high speed solenoid valve at a high speed sampling mode is applied to realize this method. The experimental result shows that it is possible to achieve precision and quiet control without occurrence of limit cycle and wide range dead band.

  • PDF

A New Injection Method of Harmonic Compensation Current by Active AC Power Filter (능동형 교류 전력 필터에 의한 고조파 보상전류의 새로운 주입방식)

  • 박민호;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.9
    • /
    • pp.361-367
    • /
    • 1985
  • A new injection method is proposed for active power filters to eliminate AC harmonics in ac input current of nonlinear loads such as rectifiers. By injecting the PWM current determined by the proposed injection method, all the harmonics up to order nn can be eliminated to exactly zero. This PWM injection current can be generated by sampling total harmonic wave at the rate of M and the sampled values are converted into the proposed PWM wave with N pulse-width variables and adjustable current magnitude Im. These variables are deetermined by solving a set of N nonlinear harmonic equations and the harmonic-elimination characteristics of the new injection are investigated through digital computer sinmulation. Also by comparing between the simulated results and the ones synthesized by data stored in EPROM, the possibility of the suggested injection method can be shown.

  • PDF

A Modified Sapce-Vector PWM Inverter without Phase Current Sensors

  • Joo, Hyeong-Gil;Shin, Hwi-Beom;Oh, In-Hwan;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.86-91
    • /
    • 1997
  • A method of detecting the three phase currents for a voltage-fed pusle width modulated(PWM) inverter is proposed, where only one current sensor is utilized on the dc-link. The proposed method has the constant sampling time by employing he modified space-vector PWM technique which generates the rearranged switching pattern to detect a phase current from ad dc-link current. Experimental results show that eh proposed scheme provides a very good detection method of three phase currents without phase current sensors. This method is very simple and has small detection errors.

  • PDF

Development of LED Module Control-based PWM Current for Control of Heat-dissipation (방열특성 제어를 위한 PWM 전류제어 기반 LED 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Moon, Han Joo;Hue, Seong-bum;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.129-135
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper shows significant methods that improve the lifespan of LED modules as well as efficiently using an aluminum heat-sink for LED module in high power. It proposes a method that raises stability and lifespan to protect LED modules and the power unit when the LED module has been used for a long hours at high temperatures. During the research, we applied a method of pulse-width modulation (PWM) in order to prevent the phenomenon that the entire power of a system is turned off and the lifespan is reduced when the LED nodule reacts to the high temperatures. To protect the LED module and SMPS based on high efficiency, a temperature sensor is attached underneath the circuit board and the sensor measures the temperature of circuit board when the LED module is powered on. The electrical power connected to SMPS is controlled by PWM when the temperature of the LED module reaches a particular temperature.

Direct Digital Control of Single-Phase AC/DC PWM Converter System

  • Kim, Young-Chol;Jin, Lihua;Lee, Jin-Mok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.518-527
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new technique for directly designing a linear digital controller for a single-phase pulse width modulation (PWM) converter systems, based on closed-loop identification. The design procedure consists of three steps. First, obtain a digital current controller for the inner loop system by using the error space approach, so that the power factor of the supply is close to one. The outer loop is composed of a voltage controller, a current control loop including a current controller, a PWM converter, and a capacitor. Then, all the components, except the voltage controller, are identified by a discrete-time equivalent linear model, using the closed-loop output error (CLOE) method. Based on this equivalent model, a proper digital voltage controller is then directly designed. It is shown through PSim simulations and experimental results that the proposed method is useful for the practical design of PWM converter controllers.