• Title/Summary/Keyword: PV cell characteristics

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The Effects of PV Cell's Electrical Characteristics for PV Module Application (태양전지의 전기적인 출력특성이 태양전지모듈에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seung-Tae;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Chi-Hog;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Han, Deuk-Young
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we study The Effects of PV Cell's Electrical Characteristics for PV Module Application. Photovoltaic module consists of serially connected solar cell which has low open circuit voltage and high short circuit current characteristics. The whole current flow of PV module is restricted by lowest current of one solar cell. For the experiment, we make PV module composing the solar cells that have short circuit current difference of 0%, 1%, 3% and Random. The PV module exposed about 35days, its the maximum power drop ratio was 4.282% minimum and 6.657% maximum. And PV module of low current characteristics has electrical stress from other modules. The solar cell temperature of PV module was higher compared to PV cell. To prevent early degradation, it is need to have attention to PV cell selection.

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Analysis on Electrical Characteristics of PV Cells considering Ambient Temperature and Irradiance Level (주변온도와 일사량을 고려한 PV Cell의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Park, Hyeonah;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2016
  • When analyzing economic feasibility for installing a PV generation plant at a certain location, the prediction of possible annual power production at the site using the target PV panels should be conducted on the basis of the local weather data provided by a local weather forecasting office. In addition, the prediction of PV generating power under certain weather conditions is useful for fault diagnosis and performance evaluation of PV generation plants during actual operation. This study analyzes PV cell characteristics according to a variety of weather conditions, including ambient temperature and irradiance level. From the analysis and simulation results, this work establishes a proper model that can predict the output characteristics of PV cells under changes in weather conditions.

A study of the electrical characteristics changes of PV cell at high temperature (태양전지 셀의 고온에 의한 전기적 특성 변화 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Hee;Shin, Jun-Oh;Kim, Tae-Bum;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.387-389
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    • 2009
  • PV module is manufactured by several steps such as cell sort, tabbing & string, lay-up, lamination processes. In oder to manufacture PV module, solar cell must be placed in high temperature. Soldering Process in high temperature is important because it directly influences electric output performance changes of solar cell in solar cell module. We consider applying momentary high temperature, while soldering solar cell, and expect change electric characteristics of PV module. In this paper, we measure electric output characteristics of solar cells after those are applied with high temperature changes for two seconds. From these results, we confirm with application of high temperature, $I_{sc}$ increase and $V_{oc}$ slightly decreases.

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Electric-Thermal Photovoltaic Model Validation Using Real-Time Simulations (Real-Time 시뮬레이션을 이용한 전기-열 PV 모델링 입증)

  • Mai, Xuan Hung;Kim, Katherine A.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a dynamic, electric-thermal model for a photovoltaic (PV) cell that combines electrical and thermal parameters. In this model, the irradiance and ambient temperature are used to calculate the PV cell temperature based on a five-layer thermal model. The cell temperature is then used in the electrical model to accurately adjust the PV cell output electrical characteristics and power. A custom experimental setup was built to test and verify the electrical and thermal characteristics of the PV cell and its surrounding layers. The electric-thermal model is validated using experimental data in realistic scenarios. This PV model can be scaled up and used to simulate PV systems in wide variety of applications, extreme environmental conditions, and fault conditions in real-time.

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Characteristics variation of PV module by damaged bypass diodes

  • Sin, U-Gyun;Jeong, Tae-Hui;Go, Seok-Hwan;Gang, Gi-Hwan;Jang, Hyo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.424.2-424.2
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    • 2016
  • Solar cell converts light energy to electric energy. But a solar cell generates low power, PV module is fabricated by connected in series with dozens of solar cell. Owing to solar cell connected in series, power of PV module is influenced by shading or mismatch power of solar cells. To prevent power loss of PV module by shading or mismatch current, Bypass diodes are installed in PV module. Bypass diode operating reverse voltage by shading or mismatch power of solar cells bypass mismatch current. However, bypass diode in module exposed outdoor is easily damaged by surge voltage. In this paper, we confirm characteristics variation of PV module with damaged bypass diode. As a result, power of PV module with damaged bypass diode is reduced and Temperature of that is increased.

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A study on characteristic variation of solar cells for lanterns as a temperature change (정원등(lanterns)용 태양전지셀의 온도특성 변화연구)

  • Lee, Se-Hyun;Cho, Mee-Ryoung;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Hwang, Myung-Keun;Yang, Seong-Yong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, I try to measure the electrical characteristics of PV cell for lanterns with solar simulator and simulated with PC1D software. I keep my eye on the characteristics variation of PV cell as a temperature change. Therefore, I try to increase a temperature of controlled block from $10^{\circ}C$ to $50^[\circ}C$ while measuring the FV cell. As a result, A variation caused by voltage have an effect on the efficacy of PV cell. Hence it is an important variable when a designer plan to make a solar cell for lanterns.

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Impedance Analysis and Surge Characteristics of PV Array

  • Lee K.O.;So J.H.;Jung M.W;Yu G.J.;Choi J. Y.;Ah H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2003
  • Photovoltaic(PV) array, which is generally installed outside, has the possibility to be damaged by high voltage due to lightning. Because the surge characteristics of PV array have not b eon fully Identified yet, there is a very important issue whether PV array should be connected with ground or not. In this paper, a basic model of PV array is provided considering the PV cell's barrier capacitance and ground capacitance for analysis of surge characteristics.

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Mathematical Consideration on PV Cell Modeling (PV cell modeling의 수학적 고찰)

  • Park, Hyeonah;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2014
  • PV cell modeling is necessary both for software and hardware simulators in analyzing and testing the performance of PV generation systems. Unique I-V curve of a PV cell identifies its own characteristics by electrical equivalent model that is composed of diode constants ($I_o$, $v_t$), photo-generated current ($I_{ph}$), series resistance ($R_s$), and shunt resistance ($R_{sh}$). Photo-generated current can be easily estimated since it is proportional to irradiation level. However, other electrical parameters should be solved from the manufacturer's data sheet that is consisted with three remarkable operating points such as open circuit voltage ($V_{oc}$), short circuit current ($I_{sc}$), and maximum power voltage/current ($V_{MPP}/I_{MPP}$). This paper explains and analyzes mathematical process of a novel PV cell modeling algorithm that was proposed by the authors with the name of "K-algorithm".

The electrical effects of PV cell's short-circuit current difference for PV module application (태양전지의 단락전류 편차가 태양전지모듈에 미치는 전기적인 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Tae;Park, Chi-Hong;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic module consists of serially connected solar cell which has low voltage characteristics. But, the other way, the whole current flow of PV module is restricted by lowest current of one solar cell. For the experiment, we make PV module composing the solar cells that have short circuit current difference of 0%, 1%, 3% and 5%. Using Light I-V and Dark I-V measurements, electrical characteristic parameters like Isc(short-circuit current), Voc(open-circuit voltage), Rs(series resistance), Rsh(shunt resistance) are analyzed. PV module of low current characteristics has electrical stress from other modules. And, such a module has a tendency of hot-spot suffering which leads degradation.

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A study on characteristic variation of solar cells for lanterns as a temperature change (정원등(lanterns)용 태양전지셀의 온도특성 변화연구)

  • Lee, Se-Hyun;Park, Chang-Yong;Cho, Mee-Ryoung;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Hwang, Myung-Keun;Yang, Seong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1199-1200
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, I try to measure the electrical characteristics of PV cell for lanterns with solar simulator and simulated with PC1D software. I keep my eye on the characteristics variation of PV cell as a temperature change. Therefore, I try to increase a temperature of controlled block from $10^{\circ}C$ to $50^{\circ}C$ while measuring the PV cell. As a result, A variation caused by voltage have an effect on the efficacy of PV cell. Hence, it is an important variable when a designer plan to make a solar cell for lanterns.

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