• 제목/요약/키워드: PULSE

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Multistage Pulse Jamming Suppression Algorithm for Satellite Navigation Receiver

  • Yang, Xiaobo;Feng, Jining;Xu, Ying
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2022
  • A novel multistage pulse jamming suppression algorithm was proposed to solve the anti-pulse jamming problem encountered in navigation receivers. Based on the characteristics of the short duration of pulse jamming and distribution characteristics of satellite signals, the pulse jamming detection threshold was derived. From the experiments, it was found that the randomness of pulse jamming affects jamming suppression. On this basis, the principle of the multistage anti-pulse jamming algorithm was established. The effectiveness of the anti-jamming algorithm was verified through experiments. The characteristics of the algorithm include simple determination of jamming detection threshold, easy programming, and complete suppression of pulse jamming.

The Effect of Sa-Am Stomach Tonifying Acupuncture on Radial Pulse in Healthy Human Subjects (위정격(胃正格) 자침이 정상 성인의 맥파(脈波)에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Joo Young;Kang, Jae Hui;Yim, Yun Kyong;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to find the effects of Sa-Am stomach tonifying acupuncture on radial pulse through the parameters difference. Methods : Forty healthy subjects participated in this study, acupuncture group and control group were divided. Radial pulse were measured using 3 dimensional pulse imaging system(DMP-3000). 19 parameters that significantly changed were selected after comparing between acupuncture group and control group. Then, 19 parameters were analyzed before, immediately after, 30 minutes after and 60 minutes after acupuncture in acupucture group. Results : 1. Heart rate, pulse period, T/T1, T2/T, T4/T, T5/T, T-T4, (T-T4)/T and T4/(T-T4) significantly changed after acupuncture. 2. H1 Amplitude, H2 Amplitude, H4 Amplitude and H5 Amplitude significantly changed after acupuncture. 3. Area of Pulse Wave, Systolic Pulse Area, Diastolic Pulse Area and Area of W significantly changed after acupuncture. 4. AIx/HR significantly changed after acupuncture. Conclusion : Stomach Tonifying Acupuncture exerts an influence on radial pulse parameters. Further radial pulse change study on various acupuncture treatment is required.

Active Vibration Control of Smart Structure Using Pulse Width Modulation (펄스폭변조를 이용한 지능구조물의 능동진동제어)

  • Kwak, Moon K.;Kim, Ki-Young;Bang, Se-Yoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of smart structure using actuator signal made of pulse width modulation. The pulse width modulation has been used in motor control, where the amount of energy fed into the motor is controlled by the pulse width instead of applied voltage. The advantage of using the pulse width modulation is that analog signal can be replaced by the digital signal so that we can reduce system costs and power consumption. The effect of pulse width modulation on the vibration response was investigated in this study and the valid transformation rule was found. Then, the pulse width modulation was realized using a microprocessor and electronic circuit. The active vibration suppression was carried out by combining the positive position feedback controller and the pulse width modulation. The experimental result shows that we can replace an expensive amplifier with a pulse width modulation system thus reducing the system cost. The result also shows that the active vibration control can be achieved by the pulse width modulation technique.

Study on Reillumination of Hi-soo type Electronic Manometer (희수식 전자 맥진기의 재조명)

  • Kim, Eun-Hye;Kim, Byung-Soo;Kang, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2009
  • In early 1970s, Electronic Manometers were researched and developed for modernization and objectification of pulse diagnosis. Method of finger pressing, also known as cuffs pressing, is essential for sensing a pulse wave. I think comprehension and deduction of problem from the existing Hi-soo type electronic manometer, will be important for making a better one. The Hi-soo type electronic manometer is constructed of cuff pressing type sensor, differential amplifier, transmitter and recorder. Pulse movement and pulse wave, gauging blood flow, is analyzed by pulse image of "Yixuerumen(醫學入門)". At standard of pulse wave, huanmai(緩脈) is distinguish from chishu(slow and fast, 遲數), fushen(float and sink, 浮沈), interference wave, modificated wave, and phase angel. The Hi-soo type electronic manometer had no explanation of formational mechanism, significantly different with pulse wave which is early known and reported. The strength of Hi-soo type electric manometer is use of cuff pressing type sensor. Above all, the importance of electric manometer is reading the pulse movement accurately then expressing it as pulse wave. From now on the improvement of precise sensor should make a progress.

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Delphi Study for Developing Consensus of Physical Attribute in Pressure Pulse Waveform (맥상파 물리량 속성 총의형성을 위한 델파이 연구)

  • Lee, Haebeom;Kim, Hyunho;Park, Young-Jae;Park, Young-Bae
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2014
  • Objectives This study was conducted to derive consensus about physical attributes in pressure pulse waveform and pulse conditions by Delphi study. Methods Delphi research was conducted for 2 rounds via e-mail. 8 Professors who lecture on a diagnostics of K. M. from the society of Korean medicine diagnostics were participated in this survey. They were asked for answering about series of definition for a physical attribute in pressure pulse waveform and combination for physical attributes of pulse conditions. Results 4 survey items were decided to have high validity and 9 survey items were decided to come to consensus about a physical attribute in pressure pulse waveform. 6 pulse condition were decided to come to consensus. Conclusion Using Delphi method, physical attributes in pressure pulse waveform and combinations of physical attribute in pulse condition come to consensus.

A Study on the Significance of Pulse in Internal Classic(內經脈義) in the Chapters on Vitality of Pulse(脈神章)in the Complete Works of Zhang Jingyue(景岳全書) (경악전서(景岳全書) 맥신장(脈神章) 중(中) 내경맥의(內經脈義)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Hong-Kyu;Lee, Young-Jin;Park, Kyoung;Jeong, Heon-Young
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.314-364
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    • 2006
  • This thesis is a study on the Significance of Pulse in Internal Classic(內經脈義) in the Chapters on Vitality of Pulse(脈神章) in the Complete Works of Zhang Jingyue(景岳全書) Vol. IV. The Complete Works of Zhang Jingyue(景岳全書) is composed of 64 volumes. Maishenzhang, the Chapters on Vitality of Pulse(脈神章) is composed of 3 chapters. The first chapter is the Significance of Pulse in Internal Classic(內經服義). The terminology, Maishen(脈神) means the Vitality of Pulse, which was introduced by Zhang Jingyue to emphasize that the keypoint of sphygmological diagnosis is the vitality of pulse. The Significance of Pulse in Internal Classic(內經脈義) is composed of 20 parts including Buwei(部位), Maidu(脈度), Sanbujiuhou(三部九候), Qizhen(七診), Liujingmaoti(六經脈體), ect. in Miraculous Pivot(靈樞). There are no commentaries in most of them, which is because there are explanatory notes in Leijing(類經). Therefore, I referred to explanatory notes in Leijing(類經) to study the Significance of Pulse in Internal Classic(內經脈義), and make a study as followings.

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A study on Twelve meridian Biaoben(標本) pulse diagnosis method among the ancient meridian diagnosis method (고대(古代)의 경맥진단법(經脈診斷法) 중(中) 십이경표본맥진법(十二經標本脈診法)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Dong-hee;Hwang, Min-seob;Yoon, Jong-hwa
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2004
  • Objective: A study on $\ll$Lingchui, 靈樞 Weiqi, 衛氣$\gg$ which descripted Twelve meridian Biaoben(標本) pulse diagnosis method. Methods: A study on Twelve meridian Biaoben(標本) pulse diagnosis method which has the cognizance of Biaoben(標本) on upper and low twelve meridian as linear upper and low pulse diagnosis point. Results: Twelve meridian Biaoben(標本) pulse diagnosis method is derived from using each twelve meridian pulse diagnosis and it can be explained that the ben(本) pulse point on wrist ankle and the biao(標) pulse point on thorax axillary neck head face correspond to upper and low part of meridian for diagnosis and treatment which become the theory of "treat upper disease on low part, treat low disease on upper part". Conclusions: Twelve meridian Biaoben(標本) pulse diagnosis method started confirming the general concept of Jue-symptom(厥症) and Jue-symptom(絶症) and developed upper and low pulse diagnosis point or acupuncture point to treatment.

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Review of the Domestic Trend of Pulse Diagnosis Studies in Korea (맥진 연구의 국내 동향에 대한 고찰)

  • Kan, Sei-young
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1152-1168
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to present several proposals for future pulse diagnosis practice and research by investigating the trend of pulse diagnosis studies in Korea. Methods: We searched online medical databases, including National Discovery for Science Leaders (NDSL), the Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS), the Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), and the Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal (KTKP), for pulse diagnosis articles in Korea. We selected articles on pulse diagnosis but excluded duplicate articles, articles irrelevant to pulse diagnosis, and articles published in foreign countries. Results: In the first screening, 801 articles were selected. We found 251 articles and classified them according to category. The medical engineering field had 148 articles. A total of 24 articles were related to algorithms for pulse wave detection, 34 to sensors, five to pressurization technology, 16 to systems, 11 to remote medical service, five to mobiles, nine to trends, and 44 to basic research. The Korean medicine field had 103 articles. A total of 41 articles were devoted to literature reviews, 20 to case reports, 11 to constitutional medicine, six to experimental studies, and 25 to relevant research. Conclusion: More efforts to practice pulse diagnosis for various diseases should be made and the results actively published.

The Effect of Food Intakes on Radial Pulse Amplitude (음식섭취에 따른 좌우(左右) 촌관척(寸關尺) 6부위 맥압 변화 연구)

  • Yim, Yun-Kyoung;Kang, Hee-Jung;Lee, Byung-Ryul;Yang, Gi-Young;Lee, Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of food intake on radial pulse amplitude. Methods : Thirty one healthy male subjects participated in this study. Radial pulse was measured using 3 dimensional pulse imaging system (DMP-3000) before, right after, 40 minutes after, 80 minutes after and 120 minutes after food intake. Results : 1. The amplitude of h1 increased significantly right after food intake compared to 'before food intake' at all 6 measuring points. Later on, it decreased back as time passed, however, even 120 minutes later, it was still higher than 'before food intake' 2. Pulse energy, which is calculated from pulse waves acquired with five sensors, increased after food intake as well. Conclusions : Food intake exerts an influence on radial pulse amplitude, resulting in increase of h1 and pulse energy.

Association of the Strength of Inyoung Pulse and Carotid Artery Using Ultrasonography and Pulse Diagnosis Device (초음파와 맥진기로 살펴본 인영맥의 세기와 경동맥의 상관 요인 연구)

  • Song, Min Sun;Lee, Shang Young;Choi, Chan-Hun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.610-614
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    • 2012
  • This study was done to identify correlates of carotid artery ultrasonography's measurement and Inyoung pulse in college students. We measured the amplitude of Inyoung pulse, Chongu pulse, ratio of Inyoung to Chongu and ratio of Chongu to Inyoung on 30 college students. Also, We measured the Distance, Diameter), RI(resistivity index), S/D(systolic, diastolic ratio), PI(pulsatility index), PSV(peak systolic velocity), EDV(End diastolic velocity), Vmean using carotid artery ultrasonography. The data was analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficient using SAS program. The results were as follow. Results showed a positive correlation between Inyoung pulse and diameter by carotid artery. It showed a positive correlation between Inyoung pulse and S/D. Also, It showed a positive correlation between Inyoung pulse and PSV. As a result, the strength of Inyoung pulse related with the diameter of carotid artery and blood flow velocity.