• Title/Summary/Keyword: PSpice

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High power gate driver design using 555 timer and photo coupler for electronic/hybrid car and electroplating rectifier (전기/하이브리드 자동차, 도금용 정류기 등에 적용이 가능한 555 timer와 Photo Coupler를 이용한 대용량 SCR/IGBT용 Gate Driver 설계)

  • Cho, Eun Seok;Ko, Jae Su;Lee, Yong Keun
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.20
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2015
  • Electronic/hybrid car and electroplating rectifier should have switching devices such as SCR, MOSFET, IGBT. And those switching devices should be operated by gate driver. In this paper, we propose high power gate driver that contains H-Bridge using 4 BJTs. H-Bridge and transformer generate isolate power. And gate control signal is transferred to isolated one by photo coupler and operate real switching device. We designed H-Bridge and 555-Timer by PSpice simulation and manufactured real product. Finally we succeed to operate 27V 50,000A electroplating rectifier using proposed gate driver.

Design and Analysis of a 12 V PWM Boost DC-DC Converter for Smart Device Applications (스마트기기를 위한 12 V 승압형 PWM DC-DC 변환기 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Na, Jae-Hun;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a 12 V PWM boost converter was designed with the optimal values of the external components of the power stage was well as the compensation stage for smart electronic applications powered by a battery device. The 12 V boost PWM converter consisted of several passive elements, such as a resistor, inductor and capacitor with a diode, power MOS switch and control IC chip for the control PWM signal. The devices of the power stage and compensation stage were designed to maintain stable operation under a range of load conditions as well as achieving the highest power efficiency. The results of this study were first verified by a simulation in SPICE from calculations of the values of major external elements comprising the converter. The design was also implemented on the prototype PCBboard using commercial IC LM3481 from Texas Instruments, which has a nominal output voltage of 12 V. The output voltage, ripple voltage, and load regulation with the line regulation were measured using a digital oscilloscope, DMM tester, and DC power supply. By configuring the converter under the same conditions as in the circuit simulation, the experimental results matched the simulation results.

Lumped Mechanical Model of Electromagnetic Floating Mass Transducer Implanted on Human Middle Ear (이소골에 장착된 전자기 플로팅매스 진동체에 대한 집중 질량-스프링 모델의 제안)

  • Seong, Ki-Woong;Kim, Min-Woo;Lee, Jang-Woo;Lim, Hyung-Gyu;Jung, Eui-Sung;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Myung-Won;Lee, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Lee, Kyu-Yeop;Lee, Sang-Heun;Park, Il-Yong;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • Implantable middle ear hearing devices (IMEHDs) have been widely studied as an alternative hearing aids to solve the problems of conventional hearing aids. Vibration transducer of middle ear hearing aids is a key component because vibration characteristics of transducer is directly involved performance of hearing aids. So, the study about middle ear hearing aids concentrate on the transducers. A floating mass type transducer is most efficient. In this paper, we suggest a lumped mechanical model of electromagnetic floating mass transducer implanted on human middle ear. The proposed model enables analysis of the vibration characteristics of a floating mass transducer and prediction of the variation after implant on ossicle that offers a simple and easy to analyze. The parameters was drawn based on the components and the structures of transducer. The Lumped mechanical model was converted by the electrical-mechanical equivalent model, and simulated using PSpice. So, we investigated vibration characteristics of transducer influenced it's components. And we predict vibration characteristics of stapes footplate due to implanted transducer's vibration using combining model of transducer and human ear. To prove the feasibility of the suggested model, we fabricated a differential floating mass transducer (DFMT) as one of floating mass transducers and performed experiments using the human temporal bones.

Development of Trans-Admittance Scanner (TAS) for Breast Cancer Detection (유방암 검출을 위한 생계 어드미턴스 스캐너의 개발)

  • 이정환;오동인;이재상;우응제;서진근;권오인
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a trans-admittance scanner for breast cancer detection. A FPGA-based sinusoidal waveform generator produces a constant voltage. The voltage is applied between a hand-held electrode and a scan probe placed on the breast. The scan probe contains an 8x8 array of electrodes that are kept at the ground potential. Multi-channel precision digital ammeters using the phase-sensitive demodulation technique were developed to measure the exit current from each electrode in the array. Different regions of the breast are scanned by moving the probe on the breast. We could get trans-admittance images of resistor and saline phantoms with an anomaly inside. The images provided the information on the depth and location of the anomaly. In future studies, we need to improve the accuracy through a better calibration method. We plan to test the scanner's ability to detect a cancer lesion inside the human breast.

Development of Position Encoding Circuit for a Multi-Anode Position Sensitive Photomultiplier Tube (다중양극 위치민감형 광전자증배관을 위한 위치검출회로 개발)

  • Kwon, Sun-Il;Hong, Seong-Jong;Ito, Mikiko;Yoon, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Geon-Song;Sim, Kwang-Souk;Rhee, June-Tak;Lee, Dong-Soo;Lee, Jae-Sung
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The goal of this paper is to present the design and performance of a position encoding circuit for $16{\times}16$ array of position sensitive multi-anode photomultiplier tube for small animal PET scanners. This circuit which reduces the number of readout channels from 256 to 4 channels is based on a charge division method utilizing a resistor array. Materials and Methods: The position encoding circuit was simulated with PSpice before fabrication. The position encoding circuit reads out the signals from H9500 flat panel PMTs (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K., Japan) on which $1.5{\times}1.5{\times}7.0\;mm^3$ $L_{0.9}GSO$ ($Lu_{1.8}Gd_{0.2}SiO_{5}:Ce$) crystals were mounted. For coincidence detection, two different PET modules were used. One PET module consisted of a $29{\times}29\;L_{0.9}GSO$ crystal layer, and the other PET module two $28{\times}28$ and $29{\times}29\;L_{0.9}GSO$ crystal layers which have relative offsets by half a crystal pitch in x- and y-directions. The crystal mapping algorithm was also developed to identify crystals. Results: Each crystal was clearly visible in flood images. The crystal identification capability was enhanced further by changing the values of resistors near the edge of the resistor array. Energy resolutions of individual crystal were about 11.6%(SD 1.6). The flood images were segmented well with the proposed crystal mapping algorithm. Conclusion: The position encoding circuit resulted in a clear separation of crystals and sufficient energy resolutions with H9500 flat-panel PMT and $L_{0.9}GSO$ crystals. This circuit is good enough for use in small animal PET scanners.