• Title/Summary/Keyword: PSNR(Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio)

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An Efficient Motion Compensation Algorithm for Video Sequences with Brightness Variations (밝기 변화가 심한 비디오 시퀀스에 대한 효율적인 움직임 보상 알고리즘)

  • 김상현;박래홍
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an efficient motion compensation algorithm for video sequences with brightness variations. In the proposed algorithm, the brightness variation parameters are estimated and local motions are compensated. To detect the frame with large brightness variations. we employ the frame classification based on the cross entropy between histograms of two successive frames, which can reduce the computational redundancy. Simulation results show that the proposed method yields a higher peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) than the conventional methods, with a low computational load, when the video scene contains large brightness changes.

The Modified Median Filter using Standard Deviation in Impulse Noise Environment (임펄스 잡음환경에서 표준편차를 이용한 변형된 메디안 필터)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1725-1731
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as industrial society is developed as high digital information age, image processing is used in a variety of areas. However, image deterioration is still occurred by several noises in the data processing, and different kinds of researches are in progress for noise removal. Therefore, this paper limited the modified median filter by using standard deviation to removes impulse noise. The proposed algorithms divided into noise detection and noise removal, the noise free pixel is maintained, the noise pixel filtered. And it was compared with the existing methods for its objective judgment, using PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) as standard criteria.

Median Filter Applying Segmented Local Mask in Salt and Pepper Noise Environment (Salt and Pepper 잡음 환경에서 세분화된 국부마스크를 적용한 메디안 필터)

  • Hong, Sang-Woo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.922-924
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the image processing technologies using the public media such as the film, TV, camera and advertisement have been rapidly developed. However, the deterioration occurs with the image in the process of data processing, transmission and storage, and the typical cause of such deterioration is the salt and pepper noise. Typical filters to remove the salt and pepper noise include CWMF(center weighted median filter) and AMF(adaptive median filter) but such filters bring more or less insufficient characteristics of noise removal and visual error as the noise density gets higher. Thus, this paper proposed the median filter which applied the local mask segmented to 4 areas in order to remove the salt and pepper noise effectively and used PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) as a criterion of judgment.

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A Study on Filter Algorithm to Remove Mixed Noise (복합잡음 제거를 위한 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2015
  • Digital image processing is utilized in various application fields by rapid development of memory cell. However, the noise occurs with various causes in the process of data processing process and various methods have been studied in order to remove such noises. In general, the image is damaged by the mixed noise which has different characteristics each other. This paper proposed a filter algorithm which processes the data according to shape of noise in order to mitigate the impact of the mixed noise added to the image. In addition, this paper compared this filter algorithm with the current methods and used PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) as a criterion of judgment.

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A Study on Denoising for Impulse and Gaussian Noise Images in Digital Images (임펄스 및 가우시안 잡음영상에서 잡음제거에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Hwang, Yeong-Yeun;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.779-781
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    • 2013
  • As the demand for various multimedia service increases the technology that utilizes image as information transfer method develops rapidly. Though average filter, median filter and weight filter etc. have been proposed to remove various noises that are added to images, the existing methods are short of noise removal and edge reservation performance. Therefore, in this paper an algorithm, in which noise is decided at the first hand, and then it is processed through modified median filter and adaptive weighted average filter, is proposed to effectively remove the complex noise that has been added to an image. And it was compared with existing methods through simulation and PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) has been used as a criterion.

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A Study on Efficient Interpolation Method in Salt & Pepper Noise Environments (Salt & Pepper 잡음 환경에서 효율적인 보간법에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, You-Hak;Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.681-683
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    • 2017
  • In the digital information age, image processing is essential for various digital devices such as smart phones, cameras, and TVs. However, degradation occurs in analyzing, recognizing, and processing image data, and salt & pepper noise occurs. Therefore, in this paper, we applied linear interpolation method, newton interpolation method, lagrange interpolation method, and spline interpolation method to the image damaged by salt & pepper noise in order to find more effective interpolation method in salt & pepper noise environment, The methods were compared using the PSNR (peak signal to noise ratio).

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De-noising Method using Nonlinear Filter Algorithm in Mixed Noise Environments (복합잡음 환경에서 비선형 필터 알고리즘을 이용한 잡음제거 방법)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2265-2271
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    • 2014
  • In modern society digital equipments that are related with various hardware and software are popularized, and digital images are widely applied in the field of production and scientific research. In general, however, images are degraded by the noise in the process of transmission and storage. In this paper, to reduce the influence of mixed noises, the algorithm in which noises in the space area are classified into impulse noise and Gaussian noise and this is processed by applying weighted value, while that is processed by modified nonlinear filter is proposed. And the excellence of the proposed algorithm is judged by PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio).

A Filter Algorithm using Standard Deviation in AWGN Environment (AWGN 환경에서 표준편차를 이용한 필터 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.936-939
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the image processing is utilized in various fields and many studies on the image restoration have been carried out in order to remove the noise occurring in the process of data transmission, processing and storage. There are many types of noises added to the image according to the cause and shape, and AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise) is one of typical noises. This paper proposed an algorithm which applies the weighting of filter differently according to the standard deviation in order to alleviate AWGN added to the image, and compared this algorithm with the current methods using PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) as a criterion of judgment.

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A Study on Directionally Weighted Filter Algorithm in Impulse Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음환경에서 방향성을 고려한 가중치 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1734-1739
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    • 2014
  • Currently, with the rapid development of the digital age, multimedia-related image devices become popular. However, images are susceptible to corruption in processing image data due to the impulse noise and active researches have been conducted to restore these images. This paper, in order to restore the damaged images in impulse noise environments, suggested an image restoration algorithm which applies weights depending on spatial distance between directionality and pixel by focusing on damaged pixels. Additionally, this algorithm was compared with existing methods by using the PSNR (peak signal to noise ratio) as the objective standard to judge whether there were improved effects.

Nonlinear Composite Filter for Gaussian and Impulse Noise Removal (가우시안 및 임펄스 잡음 제거를 위한 비선형 합성 필터)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed a nonlinear synthesis filter for noise reduction to reduce the effects of Gaussian noise and impulse noise. When the centralization of the local mask is judged to be Gaussian noise by the noise judgment, the weight value of the weight filter are applied differently according to the spatial weight filter and the pixel change by using the sample variance in the local mask. And if it is determined as the impulse noise, we proposed an algorithm that applies different weights of local histogram weight filter and standard median filter according to noise density of mask. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed filter algorithm, we used PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) and compared existing methods and proposed filter algorithm in the mixed noise environment with Gaussian noise, impulsive noise, and two noises mixed.