• Title/Summary/Keyword: PSM

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A Study on the Use of the e-PSM system and Improvement of Fulfillment Rate (e-PSM 시스템의 사용실태와 이행률 향상방안)

  • An, Yun-Ji;Cho, Song-Hee;Hyun, Yu-Jin;Shin, Ye-Jin;Gal, Won-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Plant Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2018
  • With the increasing use of chemicals in domestic businesses, the possibility of fire explosion and poisonous material leakage accidents is also increasing. Accordingly, the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA) has implemented the process safety management (PSM) system for a long time. However, process safety report submission has been providing and operating e-PSM since 2016 to address these problems as it is difficult to increase budget spending due to the need for professional capabilities and commissioning the report to consulting institutions. Therefore, this study conducts questionnaires on whether e-PSM system that is well utilized in the field, focusing on existing PSM business sites. In order to find out the activation method that can solve the deficiency factors by analyzing various inconveniences and problems accurately, we propose three improvement methods as educational aspect, promotional direction of e-PSM system, and institutional aspect.

A Study on the Efficient Operation of Self-audit in Large-scale PSM Workplace (대규모 PSM 사업장의 자체감사에 대한 효율적 운영 연구)

  • Min, Se-Hong;Kim, Seok-Won
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2013
  • Industrial facilities are becoming bigger and more up to date, And a kind of the hazardous material used in the industrial filed is diversified. Therefore, serious accidents such as leakage of toxic materials, fire and explosion, is continuously occurred. There is Process Safety Management (PSM) system of the several preventive systems, but it is supposed to be a limitation to ensure safety or huge PSM industrial sites where have potential to catastrophically invisible and unexpected risks because it is still being managed by instruction and inspection of authority having jurisdiction other than self-regulating management differing from the primarily aim of PSM system. To verify safety management system of work-place, supplementation of existing system is urgently required. In this study, it suggests that PSM self-audit be emphasized significantly analyzing problems of the current systems for enhancing self-audit be emphasized significantly analyzing problems of the current systems for enhancing self-control safety through efficient self-audit management and improving the existing system and improving the existing as verifying the system there of, as well as studying methods which can support institutionally.

A Study on the Application of FRAM to PSM through the Analysis of Serious Industrial Accident in Non-routine Work (비정상 작업에서 발생한 중대산업사고 분석을 통한 FRAM의 PSM 활용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Young-Gwan Kim;Jin-Woo Jung
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2024
  • PSM(process safety management), introduced for the purpose of managing complex chemical processes, has contributed to the prevention of chemical accidents, but has recently revealed its limitations. Recently, major industrial accidents have increased, and in particular, Serious Industrial Accidents have increased rapidly in non-routine works since 2020. It is time for an effective PSM operation plan. This study examined that FRAM can be effectively used in the PSM operation process by using FRAM (Functional Resonance Analysis Method), a useful technique for understanding and predicting human error and accident occurrence processes by modeling nonlinear and complex interactions, to analyze accident cases that occurred in non-routine works, and to further analyze the process of performing general PSM non-routine works.

Improvement Plan of Implementing Condition Assessment in Process Safety Management (PSM) System (공정안전관리(PSM)제도의 이행상태평가 개선방안)

  • Lee, Joo Yeob;Lee, Keun Won;Ahn, Byung Joon;Kim, Tae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2016
  • Process Safety Management (PSM) system was introduced since 1996 and it makes voluntarily organizing and managing chemical accident prevention system by company itself that contributes to reduce the chemical accidents. However, large or small scaled chemical accidents had occurred frequently in these days. This trend is brought up the necessity to analyze and improve PSM system. In this study, it was conducted by the questionnaire survey and workshop for prevention of major industrial accidents in PSM sites in order to collect extensive opinions from all walks of life and identify overall operation condition. It was proposed to establish improvement plan of implementing condition assessment in PSM system. By results of the study, company's voluntary safety management will be induced by improved PSM system and management plan and it expects to prevent the major industrial accidents.

A Study on Reforming Threshold Quantities of Toxic Substances in Process Safety Management (PSM 제출대상 독성물질의 규정량 합리화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo Yeob;Lee, Keun Won;Kim, Tae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2017
  • Process safety management(PSM) system was implemented in Korea since 1996. It helps reduce and prevent the occurrence of chemical accidents. There has been no review on the feasibility of the threshold quantities of the existing 21 species and the newly added toxic substances such as hydrogen bromide in the PSM system. The threshold quantities of the target toxic substances(25 species) of PSM were compared with domestic and foreign PSM systems similar to those of Korea. Also, we proposed the toxic harmfulness and hazard equation consisted of inhalation toxicity, NFPA index and others. According to this equation, high risk, medium risk and low risk are classified and reflected in the adjustment of threshold quantities. From the above research, It is expected to help to reduce confusion and burden of the workplaces due to the difference from other PSM system and improve in the threshold quantities.

The Effect of Public Service Motivation on Job Satisfaction and Perceived Job Performance: Focusing on the Mediation Effect of Person-Organization Fit (공공봉사동기가 직무만족 및 인지된 직무성과에 미치는 영향: 구성원-조직 적합성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kangmun;Roh, Tae-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the direct effects of PSM on job satisfaction (JS) and perceived job performance (PJP) in public institutions and to identify indirect effects of the mediator. In particular, we define the person-organization fit (POF) used as the mediator as the fitness of the personnel system and identify the influence of POF in the relationship between PSM, JS, and PJP. The questionnaires used in this study were conducted for the members of Changwon Public Health Center and empirical analysis using structural equation modeling was conducted and the following results were obtained. First, PSM in the integrated public service organization has a positive effect on JS and PJP. Second, PSM shows that JS and PJP of organization members are improved through mediating effect of POF. It can be concluded that PSM can improve JS and PJP through institutional fit between members and organizations.

The Effects of PSM on Immune Response (버섯다당체로 구성된 PSM의 면역조절에 미치는 영향)

  • 오영선;오민석;손창규;조종관;송태원
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2001
  • Objectives: This experimental study was carried out to evaluate the effects of PSM(polysaccharide of mushroom) on the immune activity. Methods: The following were performed; Immunotoxicity testing for immunopathology, IgO production & LPS mitogen response for humoral immunity, DTH, ConA mitogen response for cell-mediated immunity, and macrophage adherence & phagocytosis for nonspecific immunity in vitro or in vivo. Results: PSM showed a protective effect on cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia, increased IgG production and lymphoproliferative responses to LPS; inhanced DTH and lymphoproliferative response Con A; and activated macrophage adherence and phagocytosis to SRBC. Conclusions: It is suggested that PSM can be used for cancer patients with immunosuppression and adapted to many other diseases.

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A Study on the Application to PSM (Process Safety Management) Policy in the Construction (건설현장의 PSM(Process Safety Management) 제도 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 양광모;전현정
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we select evaluation criteria by construction progress, classify into several categories, and regard potential danger which often occurs, as a evaluation criterion. Further step is to allow workers or collaborated companies to express their expert opinions or experiences and to encourage quality and process control and autonomous safety control by applying PSM method. The reason why PSM method should be quantitative and substantial progress is because it contributes Korean constructing companies to enhancing their safety control ability and to taking an equal stance just like developed countries,' thereby strengthening there competitive edges. Boost of safety control system by PSM method will make an enormous contribution to preventing construction accidents on the site by establishing and securing an autonomous safety control system.

A Study on the Improvement of Safety Management in Process Safety Management (PSM) Handling Workplaces (공정안전관리(PSM) 취급사업장의 안전관리 개선 연구 )

  • Jong-hun Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2023
  • 유해위험한 물질을 다루는 사업장 내에서는 폭발·화재·누출 등의 사고가 발생할 가능성이 상시 존재하므로 사고를 미리 예방하고 위험성을 파악하여 발생할 수 있는 사고를 예방하고 대처하는 안전관리가 필요하다. 우리나라는 1990년대 이후 중대산업사고 예방을 위해 유해 위험방지계획서 시행, 공정 안전관리 제도 시행 등 여러모로 노력해 오고 있으나 최근의 일련의 중대 산업사고는 그 한계를 보여주고 있다. 그래서 본 연구는 PSM 취급사업장의 안전관리 개선을 위한 대책을제시하게 되었고 PSM 취급사업장의 안전관리 개선을 위해 철저한 안전 수칙 준수를 통해 중대 재해 발생을 방지하는 안전관리 개선에 대한 방안을 도출하였다.

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