• Title/Summary/Keyword: PL spectrum

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Growth of GaN Thin-Film from Spin Coated GaOOH Precursor (GaOOH 선구체의 스핀코팅에 의한 GaN 박막의 성장)

  • Lee, Jae-Bum;Kim, Seon-Tai
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2007
  • GaN thin fan were grown by spin coated colloidal GaOOH precursor. Polycrystalline GaNs with crystalline size of $10{\sim}100nm$ were grown on $SiO_2$ substrate. The shape of crystallite above $900^{\circ}C$ had the hexagonal plate and column type. X-ray diffraction patterns for them correspond to those of the hexagonal wurtzite GaN. With increasing droplets. i.e, thickness of deposited layers, XRD intensity increased. PL (photoluminescence) spectrum consisted with an weak near band-edge emission at 3.45 eV and a broad donor-acceptor emission band at 3.32 eV. From the low temperature PL measurement on GaN grown at $800^{\circ}C$ that the shallow donor-acceptor recombination induced emission was more intense than the near band-edge excitonic emission.

Development of ZnSSe:Te/ZnMgSSe DH structure Blue~Green tight Emitting Diodes (ZnSSe:Te/ZnMgSSe DH 구조 청색~녹색발광다이오드의 개발)

  • 이홍찬
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2003
  • The optical properties of $ZnS_ySe_{1-\chi-y}:Te_{\chi}(\chi<0.08,y~0.11)$ alloys grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) have been investigated by photoluminescence (PL) and PL-excitation (PLE) spectroscopy. Good optical properties and high crystal quality were established with lattice match condition to GaAs substrate. At room temperature, emission in the visible spectrum region from blue to green was obtained by varying the Te content of the ZnSSe:Te alloy. The efficient blue and green emission were assigned to $Te_1 and Te_n(n\geq2)$cluster bound excitons, respectively. Bright green (535 nm) and blue (462 nm) light emitting diodes (LEDs) have been developed using ZnSSe:Te system as an active layer. The turn-on voltage of 2.1 V in current-voltage characteristics is very small compared to that of commercial InGaN-based LEDs (>3.4 V), indicating the formation of a good ohmic contact due to the optimized p-ZnSe/p-ZnTe multi-quantum well (MQW) superlattice electrode layers.

Thermal dissociation of excitons bound to neutral acceptors in CdTe single crystal (CdTe 단결정에서 중성 받게에 구속된 엑시톤의 열 해리)

  • 박효열
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2000
  • The dissociation of excitons bounds to neutral accepter in CdTe single crystal was investigated by measurement of temperature dependence of the photoluminescence spectra. The binding energies of CdTe single crystal were determined by PL spectrum at 12K. The free exciton (X) binding energy, the exciton binding energy on neutral donor ($D^{\circ}$, X), and the exciton binding energy on neutral acceptor ($A^{\circ}$, X) were 10 meV, 3.49 meV, and 7.17 meV respectively. From the value of activation energy of ($A^{\circ}$, X), we could show that the dissociation of ($A^{\circ}$, X) is attributed to free exciton.

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Synthesis and properties of organic light-emitting diodes using BECCIP material

  • Lee, Ho-Sik;Kim, Sang-Keol;Lee, Won-Jae;Park, Jong-Wook;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kang, Dou-Yol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 2000
  • We have synthesized the new blue electroluminescent material, Bis(3-N-ethylcarbazolyl)cyanoisophthalidene(BECCIP), and characterized its properties by UV/visible absorption, photoluminescent(PL) and electroluminecent(EL) spectrum. This material is well vacuum-deposited for thin film and has dear surfaced thin film property. The BECCIP shows blue PL and EL spectra at around at 485nm.

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Doping and Annealing Effect on Luminescent Characteristics of $_2$ Phosphor Thin Films (ZnGa$_2$O$_4$형광박막의 발광특성에 미치는 도핑 및 어닐리의 효과)

  • 정영호;정승묵;김석범;김영진
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 1998
  • Mn doped {{{{ {Zn {Ga }_{2 }O }_{4 } }} thin film phosphors were prepared on Si(100) wafers and ITO coated glass substrates by rf magnetron sputtering technique and the effects of the substrates dopant and the sputtering paramet-ers were analyzed, Changes of the oreintation were observed after annealine tratment. The grain size of {{{{ {Zn {Ga }_{2 }O }_{4 } }} : Mn thin film deposited on Si wafer was smaller than that on ITO/glass substrate which resulted in higher PL intensity. The PL spectra of Mn doped {{{{ {Zn {Ga }_{2 }O }_{4 } }} thin films showed sharp green luminescence spec-trum. According to CL spectrum it could be concluded that Mn ions acted as an actuator for green emission by substituting Zn atom sites.

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Optical Properties of HVPE Grown GaN Substrates (HVPE법으로 성장된 GaN 기판의 광학적 특성)

  • 김선태;문동찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 1998
  • In this work, the optical properties of freestanding GaN single crystalline substrate grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy(HVPE) were investigated. The low temperature PL spectrum in freestanding GaN consists of free and bound exciton emissions, and a deep DAP recombination around at 1.8eV. The optically-pumped stimulated emission in freestanding GaN substrate was observed at room temperature. At the maximum power density of 2MW/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the peak energy and FEHM of stimulated emission were 3.318 eV and 8meV, respectively. The excitation power dependence on the integrated emission intensity indicates the threshold pumping power density of 0.4 MW/$\textrm{cm}^2$.

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Synthesis and properties of organic light-emitting diodes using BECCIP material

  • Lee, Ho-Sik;Kim, Sang-Keol;Lee, Won-Jae;Park, Jong-Wook;Song, Min-Jong;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kang, Dou-Yol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.174-176
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    • 2000
  • We have synthesized the new blue electroluminescent material, Bis(3-N-ethylcarbazolyl)cyanoisophthalidene(BECCIP), and characterized its properties by UV/visible absorption, photoluminescent(PL) and electroluminecent(EL) spectrum. This material is well vacuum-deposited far thin film and has clear surfaced thin film property. The BECCIP shows blue PL and EL spectra at around at 485nm.

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Study on the Emission Properties of Visible Light Source using Energy Transfer (에너지전달을 이용한 가시광 Light Source의 발광특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gu, Hal-Bon;Kim, Ju-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2003
  • Red organic electroluminescent(EL) devices based on poly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVK) and tris(8-hydroxyquinorine aluminum)($Alq_3$) doped with red emissive material, 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-t-butyl-6-(1,1,7,7-tetramethyljulolidyl-9-enyl)4H-pyran(DCJTB), poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT), Rubrene and 4-dicyanomethylene-2-methyl-6[2-(2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H,5H-benzo-[i.j])quinolizin-8yl)vinyl-4H-pyran(DCM2) were fabricated. We examine the energy transfer from $Alq_3$ to DCJTB, P3HT, Rubrene and DCM2 by comparing between the PL and EL spectrum. The maximum peak PL intensities were achieved when the doping concentration of DCJTB, DCM2, P3HT and Rubrene has 5, 1, 0.5, 2wt%, respectively. The maximum luminance of device using DCJTB showed $594\;cd/m^2$ at 15V.

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Photo current Characteristic of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe Structured Nanoparticles (CdTe/HgTe/CdTe구조 나노입자의 광전류 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Cho, Kyoung-Ah;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Park, Byoung-Jun;Kim, Sang-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2005
  • The photocurrent characteristics of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe structured nanoparticles are studied. CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles were synthesized by colloidal method. CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles were characterized by x-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM), absorbance and photoluminescence(PL). PL spectrum of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles exhibits a strong exciton bond in the near infrared range. The I-V curves and photoresponses revealed that CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles are very prospective materials for the photodetectors.

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A study on luminescence a specific character and ZnGa2O4:Mn phosphor synthetic (ZnGa2O4:Mn 형광체 합성 및 발광 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo Yong;Jee, Suk Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, synthesis here Mn add to Ar any a vacuum an atomosphere $ZnGa_2O_4$ : Mn, ZnO and $Ga_2O_3$ power of 1:1 mole ratio mixture. Manufacture a close examination of oxygen a component variation luminescence a specific character reach an in fluence of $ZnGa_2O_4$ : Mn, luminescence spectrum, the surface a picture and a component ratio measurement, also an explanation of Mn site symmetry and at luminescence spectrum reach an influence from low temperature photoluminescence spectrum.

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