• 제목/요약/키워드: PID controller PID

검색결과 1,741건 처리시간 0.025초

H$\infty$ 제어기법을 이용한 2축 구동 시스템의 위치동기제어 (Position Synchronous Control of a Two-Axes Driving System by H$\infty$ Approch)

  • 변정환;여동준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a methodology of synchronous control which can be applied to position synchronization of a two-axes driving system has been developed. The synchronous error is caused by model uncertainties and torque disturbance of each axis. To overcome these problems, the proposed synchronous control system has been composed of two speed controllers and one synchronous controller. The speed controllers based on PID control law are aimed at the following to speed reference. And the parameters of speed controllers have been designed in order that speed response of the second axis corresponds with one of first axis. Especially, considering to model uncertainties of each axis, the synchronous controller has been designed using H$\infty$ control theory. The controller eliminates the synchronous error by controlling speed of the second axis. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified through simulation.

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A non-linear tracking control scheme for an under-actuated autonomous underwater robotic vehicle

  • Mohan, Santhakumar;Thondiyath, Asokan
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.120-135
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a model based trajectory tracking control scheme for under-actuated underwater robotic vehicles. The difficulty in stabilizing a non-linear system using smooth static state feedback law means that the design of a feedback controller for an under-actuated system is somewhat challenging. A necessary condition for the asymptotic stability of an under-actuated vehicle about a single equilibrium is that its gravitational field has nonzero elements corresponding to non-actuated dynamics. To overcome this condition, we propose a continuous time-varying control law based on the direct estimation of vehicle dynamic variables such as inertia, damping and Coriolis & centripetal terms. This can work satisfactorily under commonly encountered uncertainties such as an ocean current and parameter variations. The proposed control law cancels the non-linearities in the vehicle dynamics by introducing non-linear elements in the input side. Knowledge of the bounds on uncertain terms is not required and it is conceptually simple and easy to implement. The controller parameter values are designed using the Taguchi robust design approach and the control law is verified analytically to be robust under uncertainties, including external disturbances and current. A comparison of the controller performance with that of a linear proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller and sliding mode controller are also provided.

2자유도 보상법에 의한 직류서보전동기의 강인한 속도제어시스템 구현 (Implementation of the robust speed control system for DC servo motor using TDF compensator method)

  • 김동완
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a robust two-degree-of-freedom(TDF) the speed control system using $H_{\infty}$ optimization method and real genetic algorithm is proposed for the robust stability and the robust performance in dc servo motor system. This control system composed of feedback and feedforward controller. The feedback(FB) controller with $H_{\infty}$ optimization method is designed for real genetic algorithm that is model matching problem using mixed sensitivity function. The feedforward(FF) controller with $H_{\infty}$optimization method is minimized the error between transfer function of the optimal model and the overall transfer function. The proposed robust two-degree-of-freedom speed control system is simulated to the dc servo motor. By the simulation, feedback controller can obtain the robust stability property and feedforward controller can obtain the robust performance property under modelling error. The performance of the dc servo motor is analyzed by the experiment setting. The validity of the proposed method is verified through being compared with pid(proportional integrated differential)control system design method for the dc servo motor.

Advantage Actor-Critic 강화학습 기반 수중운동체의 롤 제어 (Roll control of Underwater Vehicle based Reinforcement Learning using Advantage Actor-Critic)

  • 이병준
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2021
  • In order for the underwater vehicle to perform various tasks, it is important to control the depth, course, and roll of the underwater vehicle. To design such a controller, it is necessary to construct a dynamic model of the underwater vehicle and select the appropriate hydrodynamic coefficients. For the controller design, since the dynamic model is linearized assuming a limited operating range, the control performance in the steady state is well satisfied, but the control performance in the transient state may be unstable. In this paper, in order to overcome the problems of the existing controller design, we propose a A2C(Advantage Actor-Critic) based roll controller for underwater vehicle with stable learning performance in a continuous space among reinforcement learning methods that can be learned through rewards for actions. The performance of the proposed A2C based roll controller is verified through simulation and compared with PID and Dueling DDQN based roll controllers.

TMS320C31칩을 사용한 산엽용 로보트의 실시간 적응 제어기 설계 (Design of a real time adaptive controller for industrial robot using TMS320C31 chip)

  • 한성현;김용태;이만형;김성권;김진오
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C31) for robotic manpulators to achieve accurate trajectory tracking by the joint angles Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed contorl scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time varying auxillary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Morever, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling nor values of manpipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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언밸런스 방지를 위한 유압실린더의 궤적 추종 제어 (Trajectory Tracking Control of Hydraulic Cylinder Preventing from the Unbalance State)

  • 최종환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2008
  • The work to raise the bridge plate by using two hydraulic cylinders is very dangerous when generating the unbalance state between cylinders. For solving this problem, one cylinder is forced to follow the trajectory of another cylinder instead of applying the same trajectory to two cylinders at once. In this paper, the control method for dynamic stable on lifting the bridge plate is proposed. The simulation model is derived by using commercial software, AMESim and MatLab/simulink. The PID controller is designed on one cylinder for following the reference trajectory and the adaptive controller is designed on another cylinder for tracking the displacement of one cylinder. The performance improvement is shown by comparing the simulation results through computer simulation.

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로봇의 동역학 제어를 위한 학습제어 기법의 구현 및 성능 평가 (Implementation and performance evaluatio of learning control method for robot dyamics control)

  • 이동훈;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 1997
  • Recently, increasing attention has been paid to the application of learning control method to robot manipulator control. Because the learning control method does not require an exact dynamic model, it is flexible and easy to implement. In this paper, we implement a learning control scheme which consists of a unique feedforward learning controller and a linear feedback controller. The learning control method does not require acceleration terms that are sensitive to noise and has the capability of rejecting unknown disturbances and adapting itself to time-varying system parameters. The feasibility of the learning control scheme is soon by implementing the control scheme to a commercial robot manipulator and the performance of which is also compared with the conventional linear PID control method.

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The 2-DOF Control system design for Quadruple-Tank process using Root Locus Technique.

  • Arjin, Numsomran;Thanit, Trisuwannawat;Kitti, Tirasesth
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1371-1374
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    • 2004
  • The control system design of 2-DOF for SISO process by root locus technique is not complicated and efficiently. It can design the control system to have the transient and steady state responses, and do not adjust the gain of process controller later. However, due to control system design for MIMO process, by root locus technique, there is not exact method. This paper is presents the control system design method for Quadruple-Tank Process, by using root locus technique for the structure of 2-DOF control system. The design procedures are first decentralized then using the relative gain array, and finally 2-DOF controller design is applied.

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PMSM에 대한 활성화 함수를 가지는 토크 보상기의 속도제어 (A Speed Control Scheme with The Torque Compensator based on the Activation Function for PMSM)

  • 김홍민;임근민;안진우;이동희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents speed control scheme of the PMSM which has torque compensator to reduce the speed error and ripple. The proposed speed controller is based on the conventional PI control scheme. But the additional torque compensator which is different to the conventional differential controller produces a compensation torque to suppress speed ripple. In order to determine the proper compensation, the activation function which has discrete value is used in the proposed control scheme. With the proposed activation function, the compensation torque acts to suppress the speed error increasing. The proposed speed control scheme is verified by the computer simulation and experiments of 400[W] PMSM. In the simulation and experiments, the proposed control scheme has better control performance compare than the conventional PI and PID control schemes.

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EtherCAT을 이용한 소프트 모터제어기 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on Development of Soft-Motor Controller using EtherCAT)

  • 문용선;이영필;서동진;이성호;배영철
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.826-831
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 고속의 실시간 모션제어 네트워크인 EtherCAT을 사용하여, 모터제어를 수행할 수 있는 소프트모터제어(Soft-motor control) 방식을 새롭게 제시하고 실험을 통하여 해당 시스템의 성능을 평가하고 실제 시스템 적용 가능성 및 유효성을 검증하였다.