• Title/Summary/Keyword: PHR

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On the HIDE based Group Signature for Secure Personal Healthcare Record Service (안전한 개인의료정보 서비스를 위한 HIDE 기반의 그룹서명)

  • Cho, Young-bok;Woo, Sung-hee;Lee, Sang-ho;Park, Jong-bae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2481-2490
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    • 2015
  • The issue of PHR is maintained on the server will be in the hospital. PHR information stored on the server, such as a patient's illness and treatment is very sensitive information. Therefore, patients should be guaranteed the protection of privacy. In addition, the PHR should be allowed to group access of it's approach. Therefore, in this paper the proposed group signature using hierarchical identity-based encryption schemes into can guarantee the PHR data privacy. The session key generated by group signature, it is use a tiered approach. The generated session keys safe PHR data transmission is possible. The proposed method is average 80% than the PKI encryption and ID-based encryption rather than average 50% the algorithm processing is more efficient

CDSS enabled PHR system for chronic disease patients (만성 질병환자를 위한 CDSS를 적용한 PHR 시스템)

  • Hussain, Maqbool;Khan, Wajahat Ali;Afzal, Muhammad;Ali, Taqdir;Lee, Sungyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1321-1322
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    • 2012
  • With the advance of Information Technology (IT) and dynamic requirements, diverse application services have been provided for end users. With huge volume of these services and information, users are required to acquire customized services that provide personalized information and decision at particular extent of time. The case is more appealing in healthcare, where patients wish to have access to their medical record where they have control and provided with recommendation on the medical information. PHR (Personal Health Record) is most prevailing initiative that gives secure access on patient record at anytime and anywhere. PHR should also incorporate decision support to help patients in self-management of their diseases. Available PHR system incorporates basic recommendations based on patient routine data. We have proposed decision support service called "Smart CDSS" that provides recommendations on PHR data for diabetic patients. Smart CDSS follows HL7 vMR (Virtual Medical Record) to help in integration with diverse application including PHR. PHR shares patient data with Smart CDSS through standard interfaces that pass through Adaptability Engine (AE). AE transforms the PHR CCR/CCD (Continuity of Care Record/Document) into standard HL7 vMR format. Smart CDSS produces recommendation on PHR datasets based on diabetic knowledge base represented in shareable HL7 Arden Syntax format. The Smart CDSS service is deployed on public cloud over MS Azure environment and PHR is maintaining on private cloud. The system has been evaluated for recommendation for 100 diabetic patients from Saint's Mary Hospital. The recommendations were compared with physicians' guidelines which complement the self-management of the patient.

Personal Health Records based Obesity Adolescent Management (청소년 비만 관리를 위한 개인보건기록(PHR) 인식도 조사)

  • Rhee, H.S.;Kim, E.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2009
  • 청소년 비만관리를 좀더 효율적으로 할 수 있는 방안의 하나로 개개인의 비만관리는 물론 건강관리를 위한 Personal Health Record를 제시코자 한다. 연구 참여한 총인원은 267명이었으나 7명의 설문은 응답이 불성실하여 제외한 총 260명의 데이터를 사용하였다. 비만 관리에 PHR을 활용한다는 응답이 남성은 108명으로 가장 높게 응답한 반면, 여성은 PHR을 활용한다는 응답이 28명으로 "보통"이라고 응답한 29보다 낮게 나타났다. PHR 활용을 보통이라고 대답한 그룹은 일반적인 데모그라픽 요인만 분석한 결과 신장과 체중에서 PHR을 사용하지 않거나, 사용하겠다고 답한 그룹보다 체격이 작은 경향을 나타났다. BMI도 PHR활용도가 보통이라고 한 그룹이 평균 21로 사용하지 않겠다는 그룹 평균 22, 사용하겠다는 그룹 22 보다 낮게 나타났다. 충분한 PHR에 관한 사전 인식도 및 의견 조사를 통해 의료서비스 공급자와 소비자 모두의 요구 사항을 수렴하고 각국 현실에 적합한 맞춤형 PHR system을 개발하고 효율적으로 정착시킬 수 있을 것이다.

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Insulation properties of XLPE by adding Cross-linking Agent and Cross-linking Agent and Cross-linking Co-agent (가교제와 가교조제 함량에 따른 XLPE의 절연특성)

  • 김규식;임기조;손원근;박수길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.715-718
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    • 2000
  • We studied about electrical, chemical and mechanical characteristics of XLPE by dicumyl peroxide(DCP) and trimethylolpropane triacrylate(TMPTA) content ratio. DCP content was changed from 1.0 to 2.Sphr increasing 0.5phr. TMPTA content was changed 0.5 to 1.5phr increasing 0.5phr. Thermal analysis (DSC) was carried out in order to observe tendency of Tg according to DCP and TMPTA content. Tensile strength was measured in order to observe mechanical strength. In experimental results, content DCP 2.0phr and TMPTA 1.0phr has highest breakdown strength. Content DCP 2.0phr and TMPTA 0.5phr has lowest dielectric constant. Tendency of Tg did not affected by DCP and TMPTA content. Breakdown strength and Specific inductive capacity was measured.

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Design of XML Schema Structure for PHR Service (PHR 서비스를 위한 XML 스키마 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Woo;Shim, Jae-Sung;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.504-506
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 PHR 서비스를 제공하는데 각각의 병원에서 서로 다른 문서구조로 인하여 연동이 용이하지 않은 문제점에 대한 방안으로 XML 스키마 구조를 설계하였다. 이를 위하여 PHR과 표준문서 구조를 분석하고 의료기관의 각각의 시스템을 연동하기 위해 XML 스키마를 이용하여 의료정보 연동시스템과 PHR 서비스를 위한 XML 스키마 구조를 설계하였다.

Design of Customized Spatial Information Service System for Chronic Disease Patients Based on PHR. (PHR 기반 만성질환자 맞춤형 공간정보 서비스 시스템 설계)

  • Shim, Jae-Sung;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.568-570
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 PHR과 만성질환 및 공간정보에 대하여 분석하고, 식당, 커피숍 등과 같은 실내공간에서 PHR 정보를 활용하여 자가 건강관리에 필요한 맞춤형 공간정보를 제공 받을 수 있는 PHR 기반 만성질환자 맞춤형 공간정보 서비스 시스템을 설계하였다. 서비스 공간정보 관리 기능과 사용자 정보 관리 기능 및 맞춤형 공간정보 매칭 기능을 포함하는 시스템의 동작절차를 설계하였다.

The Effects of a Mobile Personal Health Records (PHR) Application on Consumer Health Behavior (모바일 개인건강기록(Personal Health Records: PHR) 어플리케이션의 이용이 소비자 건강행태에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, Yong Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.7-26
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    • 2016
  • The present study aimed at investigating the strengths and weaknesses of a mobile personal health record (PHR) application and identifying its impacts on consumer health information behavior. For the study, twenty-seven college students used a PHR application for three months, based on which the study conducted paper-based interviews with them. The results of content analysis highlighted the benefits of the PHR such as supporting preventive healthcare and motivating and providing specific guidelines for healthy lifestyles by utilizing visual interface design, sharing the data with family and assisting caregivers to manage patients' healthcare, and above all enhancing the interaction between patients and healthcare professionals. However, the study found the drawbacks of the PHR such as a lack of data entry for strength training and the incompatibility with other healthcare applications. The participants were motivated to change their health behaviors in ways such as getting rid of sleep disorders, avoiding alcohol and smoking tobacco, and losing weight, and changing eating habits. Some consumers improved self-efficacy by changing their health behaviors, while the PHR provided emotional supports to the consumers who wanted to improve their health. The present study has an academic significance because the study of PHR is a burgeoning area in Korea. The study provides insights for promoting health and medical information services to cope with the paradigm shift of healthcare fields.

A Coordinated Ciphertext Policy Attribute-based PHR Access Control with User Accountability

  • Lin, Guofeng;You, Lirong;Hu, Bing;Hong, Hanshu;Sun, Zhixin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1832-1853
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    • 2018
  • The personal health record (PHR) system is a promising application that provides precise information and customized services for health care. To flexibly protect sensitive data, attribute-based encryption has been widely applied for PHR access control. However, escrow, exposure and abuse of private keys still hinder its practical application in the PHR system. In this paper, we propose a coordinated ciphertext policy attribute-based access control with user accountability (CCP-ABAC-UA) for the PHR system. Its coordinated mechanism not only effectively prevents the escrow and exposure of private keys but also accurately detects whether key abuse is taking place and identifies the traitor. We claim that CCP-ABAC-UA is a user-side lightweight scheme. Especially for PHR receivers, no bilinear pairing computation is needed to access health records, so the practical mobile PHR system can be realized. By introducing a novel provably secure construction, we prove that it is secure against selectively chosen plaintext attacks. The analysis indicates that CCP-ABAC-UA achieves better performance in terms of security and user-side computational efficiency for a PHR system.

A $G_{4}$ Sequence within PHR1 Promoter Acts as a Gate for Cross-Talks between Damage-Signaling Pathway and Multi-Stress Response

  • Jang, Yeun-Kyu;Kim, Eun-Mi;Park, Sang-Dai
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2002
  • Rph1 and Gisl are damage-responsive repressors involved in PHR1 expression. They have two $C_{2}$H/ sub 2/ zinc finger motifs as putative DNA binding domains and N-terminal conserved domain with unknown function. They are also found in the human retinoblastoma binding protein 2 and the mouse jumonji- encoded protein. The repressors are able to bind to A $G_{4}$ sequence within a 39-bp sequence called upstream repressing sequence of PHR1 promoter (UR $S_{PHR1}$) responsible for the damage-response of PHR1. We report here that Rph1 is predominantly localized in the nucleus as examined by fluorescence microscopic analysis with GFP-Rph1 fusion protein. On the basis of the fact that the A $G_{4}$ sequence that is recognized by Rph1 and Gisl is also recognized by Msn2 and Msn4 in a process of stress response, we a1so tried to examine the in vivo function of A $G_{4}$ and the role of Msn2 and Msn4 in PHR1 expression. Our results demonstrate that Msn2 and Msn4 are actually required for the basal transcription of PHR1 expression but not for its damage induction. When A $G_{4}$ sequence was inserted into the minimal promoter of the cyc1-LacZ reporter, the increased LacZ expression was observed indicating its involvement in transcriptional activation. The data suggest that the A $G_{4}$ is primarily required for basal transcriptional activation of PHR1 or CYC1 promoter through the possible involvement of Msn2 and Msn4. However, since the A $G_{4}$ is also involved in the repression of PHR1 via Rphl and Gisl, it is proposed that A $G_{4}$ functions as either URS or upstream activating sequence (UAS) depending on the promoter context.t.

Study on Weak Children Information Collection Using Personal Health Record (PHR) (개인건강기록 (PHR)을 이용한 허약아 정보 수집 연구)

  • Lee, Seungho;Kim, Anna;Jang, Hyunchul;Jeong, Minjeong
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2017
  • Objectives The Korean Medicine (KM) PHR platform is a personalized healthcare service which allows individuals to keep and manage their own health records. When parents are reporting for their children from their memories, there is high possibility of recall errors. In these cases, it could be useful for doctors to collect the patient's symptoms through PHR platform. In this study, we aimed to investigate the clinical significance of the PHR by using the KM PHR platform in the pediatric clinic. Methods The PHR platform was used to collect child health information from parents and child care teachers. The collected data were analyzed in comparison with the results of screening by pediatrician. Results A total of 58 children were recruited, 44 of which health information were collected from their parents and their child care teachers. The remaining 14 children's health information were collected from their parents only. As a result the parents tended to perceive their children weaker than the child care teacher. Compared to other organs, there was a only significant difference in the heart weakness score and spleen weakness score in the comparison of the weak and healthy children. Conclusions Although the study was conducted on a small group of subjects, and used PHR platform developed specifically for adults to indirectly input child's symptoms, and analyzed their health information, there was a difference in health records between information providers. Development of PHR platform for children is needed to collect more reliable information.