• 제목/요약/키워드: PET yarn

검색결과 97건 처리시간 0.032초

코치닐 염색(染色)에서 키토산처리(處理) 방법(方法)의 변화(變化)가 면(綿), 나일론, PET의 염색(染色)에 미치는 영향(影響) (I) - 색상(色相)과 공기투과도(空氣透過度) 특성(特性)에 관(關)하여 - (Effect of Chitosan Treatment Methods on the Dyeing of Cotton, Nylon, and PET using Cochineal (I) - Color and Air-permeability Characteristics -)

  • 이동민;전동원;김종준
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2005
  • Chitosan pre-treatment of the fabrics prior to the dyeing processes has been reported to increase the uptake of natural dyestuffs. In this study, cotton, nylon, and PET fabric specimens were pre-treated with chitosan prior to the dyeing (Method 1), or the state of chitosan acid salt formation, coated on the yarn surface, was destroyed prior to the dyeing process by alkaline neutralization process (Method 2). In case of the acid salt formed cotton (Method 1), treated fabrics showed more yellowish color component of cochineal, while alkali-treated (Method 2) cotton showed more uptake of bluish color of cochineal.

중공 복합사 특성이 고감성 의류용 직물의 쾌적성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Hollow Composite Yarn Characteristics to the Comfort Property of Fabrics for High Emotional Garment)

  • 김현아
    • 감성과학
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2014
  • PET 중공필라멘트 복합 DTY(Draw Textured Yarns)와 ATY(Air-jet Textured Yarns)는 경량의 스포츠 의류를 포함한 고감성 의류용으로 많이 사용되고 있다. 본 연구는 중공섬유 복합 DTY와 ATY 복합사 직물의 수분 및 열이동에 관계되는 쾌적특성에 중공 복합사 및 직물의 구조 특성이 어떠한 영향을 미치는 가에 대한 분석이다. 기공의 크기가 큰 중공 복합 직물의 흡수성이 우수하였고 커버팩터는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 또한 ATY사 직물이 DTY사 직물에 비해 흡수성이 우수하였다. 반면, 건조특성은 기공 사이즈가 미세한 직물이 기공사이즈가 큰 직물보다 건조시간이 짧았으며 낮은 커버팩터와 기공 사이즈가 작은 하이멀티사 직물이 중공 복합직물에 비해 건조 특성이 우수하였다. 직물의 기공 사이즈는 공기투과도와 열전도도 특성에 가장 중요한 인자였다. 직물의 큰 기공도는 중공 복합 직물의 기공도와 열전도도에 비선형적인 반비례 상관관계를 나타냈다.

리싸이클 폴리에스터사의 물리적 성질 (Physical Properties of Recycled Polyester Yarn)

  • 이선영;원종성;함완규;이승구
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국염색가공학회 2012년도 제46차 학술발표회
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    • pp.73-73
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 리싸이클 방법에 따른 리싸이클 폴리에스터사의 물리적 성질을 고찰하고자 하였다. 시료로는 물리적 리싸이클 방법과 화학적 해중합을 통한 리싸이클 방법을 사용한 폴리에스터사를 사용하였다. 리싸이클 폴리에스터사의 표면 형상을 관찰하기 위해 SEM을 이용하였고, 열적 거동을 규명하기 위해 DSC를 이용하였으며, 미세 구조적 차이를 살펴보기 위해 XRD 분석을 하였고, 역학적 성질을 평가하기 위해 인장강도와 절단신도를 측정하였다. 연구 결과, 리싸이클 방법에 따라 Tg, 결정화 온도, 융점과 융해열은 약간의 차이를 보였다. 화학적 리싸이클 PET사는 Virgin PET사보다 Tg가 약간 상승하였고, 승온 시 결정화 온도는 하강하였으며, 융점의 차이는 거의 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 해중합에 의해 PET의 비결정영역의 고분자 사슬 간의 거리가 좁아져 더 높은 Tg를 나타내는 것으로 생각된다. 또한, 물리적 리싸이클 PET사의 융점과 융해열은 화학적 리싸이클 PET사의 융점과 융해열보다 더 높게 나타났다. 결정화도에서는 리싸이클 방법에 따른 차이는 거의 보이지 않았다. 이는 리싸이클 공정이 폴리에스터의 결정영역 변화에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았기 때문인 것으로 생각된다. 실의 인장강도는 리싸이클 PET사는 virgin PET사보다 약간 더 낮았고, 물리적 리싸이클 PET사와 화학적 리싸이클 PET사는 비슷하게 나타났고, 절단신도는 virgin PET사, 물리적 리싸이클 PET사와 화학적 리싸이클 PET사 간의 뚜렷한 차이는 없는 것으로 나타났다.

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(주)BYN블랙야크의 ESG 경영 실천 사례 : 국내 투명 페트병 자원순환 시스템을 중심으로 (ESG Management Practice Led by BYN Black Yak: The Resource Circulation System for Recycling Domestic Transparent PET Bottle)

  • 강태선;김연성;정회욱
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.433-446
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The main purpose of this study is to analyze the case of the transparent PET bottle resource circulation project of BYN Black Yak Co., Ltd., present implications, and propose ways to spread it in the future. Methods: In this study, the logic of the Double Diamond Model is applied to analyze the development process of sustainable fashion made from BYN Black Yak Co., Ltd.'s PET Bottle Resource Circulation System. Results: The K-rPET Resource Circulation Project of BYN Black Yak Co., Ltd. is recognized as a best example for its contribution to eco-friendly activities, solving social problems, raising consumer awareness, and sharing recycling habits. Before the plastic bottle becomes a garment, five steps are taken (discharge of PET bottle → collection of PET bottle → recycling of PET bottle → fabrication of yarn → production of the finished product out of the fabric). BYN Black Yak Co., Ltd. has successfully commercialized it by recycling reverse-recovery PET bottles by making solutions to problems that have not been solved at each stage. Conclusion: In addition to efforts to find and strengthen weak links presented in the Theory of Constrains (TOC), it appears to have systematically carried out activities to convert stakeholder discomforts into a package of gain points. As shown in the slogan "We are all in!" the proposal and implementation for the completion of a true environmental system is judged to have truly performed ESG management well for the company's business. ESG management activities at BYN Black Yak Co., Ltd. are expected to continue.

직물구조가 신합섬 직물의 역학적 특성에 미치는 영향 (I) 직물밀도 및 감량가공이 전단특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Fabirc Structure on the Mechanical Properties of Shingosen Fabric)

  • 서문호
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 1994년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.11-11
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    • 1994
  • A new theoretical fabric shear model has been presented and a quantitative study has been conducted on the shear properties of polyethylene(terephthalate)(PET) fabrics of four different fabric densities and five different weight reduction. The fabric shear properties were measured with KES-F handle measurement system. From the theoretical and experimental studies, following results can be summarized : 1) The fabric shear behavior is strongly dependent on the fabric density and free volume available for the constituent yarns and their filament. 2) Shear hysteresis at the small shear angle(2HG) is dependent more on the yarn tensile properties than on the fabric structure. 3) Shear hysteresis at the shear angle, 5(2HG5) is dependent more on the interaction between two crossing yarns which is directly related on the fabric structure than on the yarn tensile properties.

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Fabric 형태에 따른 열가소성수지 적층복합재료의 성형성 (Formability of Thermoplastic Laminar Composite depending on the Types of- Fabric)

  • 신익재;이동주
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.1338-1346
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    • 2003
  • Three-dimensional formability of the thermoplastic laminar composite was studied according to manufacturing conditions. Five different types of the plain weave fabric were used as reinforcement with PET matrix. The square blank was made by press consolidation technique and formed in the type hemisphere. B-factor defined as the ratio of width of yarn and distance between yarns was used as the factor of formability in the type of plain weave fabric. The formability of PET/Glass fabric laminar composite was estimated in terms of forming rate and B-factor with the thickness distribution, area ratio of blank, and intra-ply shear angle. The thickness distribution across hemisphere was strongly affected by the B-factor, forming rate and blank thickness. The area ratio of blank was increased with B-factor, forming rate and blank thickness. Also, it was found that the intra-ply shear angle depends on the B-factor and forming rate.

PET 가연공정특성이 DTY의 물성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of False Twist Processing Conditions on the Physical Properties of PET DTY)

  • 이민수;김승진;박경순
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2003
  • This study surveys the effects of POY physical properties and processing conditions of belt texturing machine to the textured yarns. The various textured yarns are made with the variations of 1st heater temperature, draw ratio, velocity ratio, and the physical properties of these specimens such as yam linear density, tenacity, breaking strain, and wet and dry thermal shrinkages are measured and analysed with the various processing conditions of texturing machine. Especially, the thermal characteristics of the textured yarns, which are affected at the fabric hands and the determination of the processing conditions in the dyeing and finishing processes, are investigated through the thermal stress analyser and DSC experiments.

A Comparison between the Thermomechanical and Structural Changes in Textured PET Yarns after Superheated Steam and Dry Heat Treatment

  • Karakas, Hale-Canbaz
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2004
  • PET yarns textured at different texturing conditions were treated with superheated steam or dry heat at different temperatures for different times. The effects of the treatment conditions on the thermomechanical and structural changes of the yarn were examined by shrinkage, X-ray diffraction and birefringence measurements. With increase in superheated steam temperature, the crystalline orientation factor and birefringence decreased, whereas crystal size increased. Dry heat treatment had a smaller effect on shrinkage and structural properties in comparison with superheated steam treatment. The additional shrinkage after texturing process was investigated. The effect of heat-setting in both media was more significant at $200^{\circ}C$. The time dependence of the properties was not linear.

PET 필라멘트 사의 물성 편차에 관한 연구(II) (A Study on Variation of Physical Properties of the PET Filament Yarn(II))

  • 김승진;박경순;유지수;서봉기;홍성대;김연숙;심승범;김소연;박미영
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2001
  • 합섬필라멘트사의 경우 방사 공정이후 공정에서 받는 열처리 조건은 우선 반연 공정에서 16$0^{\circ}C$~18$0^{\circ}C$ 정도의 건열처리가 주어지고, 다음 sizing 공정에서 8$0^{\circ}C$~10$0^{\circ}C$의 습열처리, 그리고 sizing 후 dry chamber에서 10$0^{\circ}C$~15$0^{\circ}C$의 열풍이 주어진다. 그리고 2-for-1 공정을 거친 후 steammer에서 7$0^{\circ}C$~9O$^{\circ}C$ 정도의 스팀 습열처리가 주어진다. (중략)

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접촉 냉감 및 흡수 냉감을 갖는 트리아세테이트 함유 기능성 냉감 직물 개발 (Development of Triacetate-containing Functional Coolness Fabrics with Cool-Touch and Cool-Absorbent)

  • 김명옥;이정순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.799-808
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    • 2018
  • This study develops triacetate-containing functional fabrics with a cool-touch and cool-absorbent. For this purpose we used composite yarns made using triacetate filament and PET High absorbance quick dry filament as well as the composite fabric woven. The fineness of the yarn and structure of fabric varied the cover factor varied. The blend ratio of triacetate was differently set. When the triacetate content was the same, the cool touch of the fabric having a large cover factor and small SMD increased. The surface became smooth and the contact area became large; in addition, both the Qmax value and the cool-touch became large. In the case of similar density, the cool-touch of the fabric having a large content of triacetate increased. The cool-absorbent of the fabric containing triacetate showed a similar level of the PET High absorbance quick dry filament fabric treated with and endothermic cooling agent. It was possible to develop a functional coolness fabric with a cool-touch and a cool-absorbent when the content of triacetate and cover factor were well combined.