• Title/Summary/Keyword: PART

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Analysis of Relationship Between Design and Part Load Performance of Gas Turbines (가스터빈의 설계 성능과 부분부하 성능 사이의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1164-1171
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    • 2002
  • This study analyzed the dependence of part load performance of simple cycle gas turbines on their design performance. Various parametric calculations were carried out to examine effects of design temperature ratio, pressure ratio and component efficiencies using a simplified analysis. In addition, a more practical analysis was done for realistic design conditions with the aid of a comprehensive performance analysis program. The results show that gas turbines with higher design performance exhibit less efficiency degradation during part load operation. The influence of power control method (fuel only centre) and air flow control) on part load performance was examined as well.

Effective Artificial Neural Network Approach for Non-Binary Incidence Matrix-Based Part-Machine Grouping (비이진 연관행렬 기반의 부품-기계 그룹핑을 위한 효과적인 인공신경망 접근법)

  • Won, You-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an effective approach for the part-machine grouping(PMG) based on the non-binary part-machine incidence matrix in which real manufacturing factors such as the operation sequences with multiple visits to the same machine and production volumes of parts are incorporated and each entry represents actual moves due to different operation sequences. The proposed approach adopts Fuzzy ART neural network to quickly create the Initial part families and their machine cells. A new performance measure to evaluate and compare the goodness of non-binary block diagonal solution is suggested. To enhance the poor solution due to category proliferation inherent to most artificial neural networks, a supplementary procedure reassigning parts and machines is added. To show effectiveness of the proposed approach to large-size PMG problems, a psuedo-replicated clustering procedure is designed. Experimental results with intermediate to large-size data sets show effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Some New Results on Uncertain Age Replacement Policy

  • Zhang, Chunxiao;Guo, Congrong
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2013
  • Age replacement policy is a commonly policy in maintenance management of spare part. It means that a spare part is always replaced at failure or fixed time after its installation, whichever occurs first. An optimal age replacement policy of spare parts concerns with finding the optimal replacement time determined by minimizing the expected cost per unit time. The age of the part was generally assumed to be a random variable in the past literatures, but in many situations, there are few or even no observed data to estimate the probability distribution of part's lifetime. In order to solve this phenomenon, a new uncertain age replacement policy has been proposed recently, in which the age of the part was assumed to be an uncertain variable. This paper discusses the optimal age replacement policies by dealing with the parts' lifetimes as different distributed uncertain variables. Several results on the optimal age replacement time are provided when the lifetimes are described by the uncertain linear, zigzag and lognormal distributions.

The Development of a Stereo vision algorithm for Height Measurement of Ball Peak Point of BGA Device (BGA 소자의 볼 정점 높이 측정을 위한 스테레오 비젼 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Sin;Park, Young-Soon;Kim, Joon-Seek;Joo, Hyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, We proposed the stereo image modeling using 2-dimensional images captured by the high resolution cameras to inspect the ball defects of BGA(Ball Grid Array) device. The proposed algorithm consists of the package/ball area extraction part, the FOV(Field of View) calibration part, the top point matching part, and ball height measurement part, In the package/ ball area extraction part, the package and ball areas are separately extracted in a left and right image by the extraction algerian. Through the experiment, we draw out the result.

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NUMERICAL STUDY OF TURBULENT FLOW IN A INTAKE PART OF VACUUM CLEANER WITH ROLLING BRUSH (회전브러시가 장착된 진공청소기 흡입장치의 난류유동에 대한 수치해석)

  • Park, Tae-Seon
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2012
  • Turbulent flows in a intake part of vacuum cleaner are studied by RANS simulations. The governing equations are solved by the SIMPLE algorithm based on the finite volume method of the unstructured grid system. The predicted results show that the suction performance is closely related to the variation of flow structure in the intake part. In order to investigate for the cleaning of bedclothes and carpet without sticking, several design changes are applied. The introduction of a solid cylinder in the intake part changes vortical structures significantly. Based on this result, a new design with spiral brushes is proposed. The design shows a good behavior for the suction performance and the flow control.

Realization of an output controller simulator based on Windows NT for a direct drive cooperative robot using OpenGL (Windows NT 환경에서 OpenGL을 이용한 직접구동 협조로봇용 Output Tracking 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • 최대범;양연모;안병하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 1995
  • In this paperwe develop a real-time simulator for direct drive cooperative robot by using OpenGL in a Windows NT based system. This simulator is composed of 2 parts, a display part and an interface part. In the display part the robot is modelled and rendered in 3D space. To do this OpenGL, a kind of graphic library, is used for rendering and animating robots and kinematics gives the information of the current robot configuration. The control and the feedback data are sent and received via the interface part. In real time simulation interfacing part needs fast data transfer rate and good nosic immunity. In experiment we have simulated 2-link direct drive cooperative robots using the trajectory tracking algorithm proposed in reference.

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Transform and Quantization for H.264|MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264|MPEG-4 Part 10 표준의 변환 및 양자화)

  • 김철우;설원희
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 현재 ITU-T와 ISO에 의해서 공동으로 표준화 작업이 진행되고 있는 H.26이 MPEG-4 Part 10표준의 변환(transform) 및 양자화(quantization) 과정에서 대해서 서술하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. H.26이 MPEG-4 Part 10 에서는 H.263, MPEG-4등과는 달리 H.26이 MPEG-4 Part 10 표준은 정수 변환(integer transform)을 채택함으로 인해서 구현시의 분해능(resolution)에 따라서 달라질 수 있는 오차(mismatch)를 근원적으로 제거한 것을 가장 큰 특징으로 들 수 있다. 또한 변환 과정을 16 비트 연산으로 가능하도록 설계한 것 또한 여타 표준과 구별 할 수 있는 특징이라 하겠다.

Generalized Clustering Algorithm for Part-Machine Grouping with Alternative Process Plans (대체가공경로를 가지는 부품-기계 군집 문제를 위한 일반화된 군집 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Chang-Ouk;Park, Yun-Sun;Jun, Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2001
  • We consider in this article a multi-objective part-machine grouping problem in which parts have alternative process plans and expected annual demand of each part is known. This problem is characterized as optimally determining part sets and corresponding machine cells such that total sum of distance (or dissimilarity) between parts and total sum of load differences between machines are simultaneously minimized. Two heuristic algorithms are proposed, and examples are given to compare the performance of the algorithms.

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Development of an Optical System for Iris Photographing (홍채 촬영용 광학계 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2003
  • We tried to design and manufacture an iris photographing optical-system which is used in the Oriental medicine or medical diagnostics. The whole system consists of a light source part, an image focusing part, a CCD transfer part and a diagnosis S/W. We designed the image focusing part to the reduction optical-system with 0.58X magnification of which the chromatic aberration is removed by using materials of FD60 and BACD5. The image focusing part's localization did big contribution in coot reduction of products. The manufactured iris photographing optical-system had superior performance in aspect that has stereoscopic effects of images in comparison with the foreigner's.

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An Integrated Model for Simultaneous Formation of Machine Cells and Part Families in FMS : Using Machine- Operation Incidence Matrix and Part - Operation Incidence Matrix (FMS에서 기계셀과 부품그룹의 동시형성을 위한 통합모형 : 기계-공정 빈도행렬과 부품-공정 빈도행렬의 이용)

  • 정병희;윤창원
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 1995
  • The success of cell manufacturing applications in FMS rests on the effective cell formation to maintain the independent relations both between machine cells and between part families. This paper presents an integrated method for concurrent formation of cells and families with no E.E (Exceptional Element) in FMS with alternative routings. To determine the maximum number of cell and family with no E.E, mathematical conditions and properties are derived. New concept of nonsimilarity is introduced for each machine and part based on machine-operation incidence matrix and part-operation incidence matrix. To concurrently form the cells and families, integer programming based mathematical models are developed. For the predetermined number of cell or family, model I is used to identify whether E.E exists or not. Model II forms cells and families considering only nonsimilarity. But model III can consider nonsimilarity and processing times. The proposed method is tested and proved by using numerical examples.

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