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The existential phenomenology in Parse's and Watson's theory of nursing (파시(R. R. Parse)와 왓슨(J. Watson)의 간호이론에서의 실존적 현상학)

  • Kong, Byung-Hye
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.431-449
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute to a understanding the philosophical foundation of Parse's and Watson's theory of nursing. Parse's human becoming Research Methodology, Principle and main concepts are based on existential phenomenology. And Watson's theory of human care indicate that the optimal method for studying and inquiring theory of trans-personal caring is phenomenological-existential methodology. The chief theme of this study ist to illuminate how ideas and concepts of existential phenomenology are applied to Parse's and watson's theory of nursing. Content of this Study are summarized as follow; 1. Principles, concepts, theoretical structure of Man-Living-Health theory were investigated in Parse's theory of nursing as Human science. 2. Essential assumptions, chief concepts and methodology of human science and human care were investigated in Watson's theory of trans- personal caring. 3. Phenomenological analysis of "Human being" und poetic thinking of truth were described in the context of the Heidegger's fundamental ontology und existential phenomenology. 4. Meaning of existential subjectivity, freedom and choice war interpreted according to Sartre's existential philosophy 5. Phenomenological analysis of perception und function of body were investigated in the context of Merleauponty's existential phenomenology. 6. Ultimately this study provided how ideas and concepts of existential phenomenology war applied to Parse's und Watson's nursing theory und methodology.

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A Design and Implementation of Game Ranking Service Using Parse Server Platform (Parse Server 기반의 게임 랭킹 서비스 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Yeun-Su;Kim, Cheong Ghil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 2019
  • Parse Server는 오픈소스 백엔드 서비스를 제공함으로 IoT 최적의 서비스 플랫폼이며, 개발자에게 프론트 엔드 개발 집중이 가능하도록 일련의 도구를 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 교육용 활용 사례 개발을 위해 Parse Server를 오픈소스 기반의 게임과 연동하여, 게임 랭킹 서비스 시스템 구현을 통해 IoT 시스템 프로그래밍 교육 콘텐츠로의 가능성 확인을 목표로 한다. 구현 결과는 게임 랭킹의 변화를 Parse Dashboard를 통하여 확인하였다.

Program Plagiarism Detection Using Parse Tree Kernels (Parse Tree Kernel을 이용한 소스코드 표절 검출)

  • Son Jeong-Woo;Park Seong-Bae;Lee Sang-Jo;Park Se-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2006
  • 표절이란 원작자의 허락 없이 저작물의 일부분 혹은 전체를 사용하는 것이다. 이는 특히 대학의 프로그래밍 코스에서 심각한 문제가 된다. 이를 해결하기 위해 많은 표절 검출 시스템이 연구되어 왔으나 복사된 소스코드에 필요 없는 코드를 첨가할 경우, 성능이 낮아지는 문제가 있었다. 이 문제는 기존 시스템이 소스코드의 구조적인 정보를 효율적으로 다루지 않았기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 Parse Tree Kernels를 이용한 소스 코드 표절 검출 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 Parse Tree Kernels를 이용하여 소스코드의 구조적 정보를 효과적으로 다룬다. 이를 보이기 위한 실험에서는 기존의 표절 검출 시스템인 SID, JPlag와 비교하여 제안한 시스템이 소스 코드의 구조적 정보를 기존 시스템에 비해 효율적으로 이용하고 있음을 보였다.

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Lived Experience of Difficult Times for Young Adult Street Homeless - Application of Parse's Human Becoming Research Method - (청년기에 시작된 거리노숙인의 힘겨운 시기에 대한 체험 - Parse의 인간되어감 연구방법을 적용하여 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyoung;Kim, Ok-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.31-56
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    • 2011
  • This study was done to identify experience of young adults street homeless aged 20-30s by knowing meaning and structure of empirical phenomena for procedure that how young adults became street homeless according to bio-psycho-social change. Five young adults street homeless were recruited who were on the air of SBS program, 'That why we want to know: young hope on the road-Young adults homeless are increased(Saturday July 26, 2008)', and from monthly magazine published by Homeless Center in Seoul. And phenomenological and heuristic Human Becoming Research Methodology of Parse was applied in this study. Although young adults street homeless made an opportunity for job, the working poor made him street homeless who suffer from social stigma and exclusion, but he struggled for self-support with social care. The quality of life for young adult street homeless depends on the social care under human rights with the bio-psycho-social aspects.

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A Study on the Identification and Classification of Relation Between Biotechnology Terms Using Semantic Parse Tree Kernel (시맨틱 구문 트리 커널을 이용한 생명공학 분야 전문용어간 관계 식별 및 분류 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Jeong, Chang-Hoo;Chun, Hong-Woo;Cho, Hyun-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.251-275
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a novel kernel called a semantic parse tree kernel that extends the parse tree kernel previously studied to extract protein-protein interactions(PPIs) and shown prominent results. Among the drawbacks of the existing parse tree kernel is that it could degenerate the overall performance of PPI extraction because the kernel function may produce lower kernel values of two sentences than the actual analogy between them due to the simple comparison mechanisms handling only the superficial aspects of the constituting words. The new kernel can compute the lexical semantic similarity as well as the syntactic analogy between two parse trees of target sentences. In order to calculate the lexical semantic similarity, it incorporates context-based word sense disambiguation producing synsets in WordNet as its outputs, which, in turn, can be transformed into more general ones. In experiments, we introduced two new parameters: tree kernel decay factors, and degrees of abstracting lexical concepts which can accelerate the optimization of PPI extraction performance in addition to the conventional SVM's regularization factor. Through these multi-strategic experiments, we confirmed the pivotal role of the newly applied parameters. Additionally, the experimental results showed that semantic parse tree kernel is superior to the conventional kernels especially in the PPI classification tasks.

Lived Experience of Suffering For Family of Victim with Sewol-ho Ferry Accident: Applied to Parse's Human Becoming Methodology (세월호 사건 피해자 가족의 고통 체험에 관한 연구: Parse의 인간되어감 연구방법을 적용)

  • Kim, Jung-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to understand Lived Experience of Suffering for family of victim with Sewol-ho ferry accident and to suggest the necessity of mental health occupational therapy regarding of psychological trauma of family of victim. Methods : This study was applied with Parse's Human becoming research method to recognize experience pain for 5 objects losing family with with Sewol-ho ferry accident. According to Parse's research mothod, secondary data, documentary video about experience pain of family of victim with Sewol-ho ferry accident was selected and analyzed. Results : Three core concept for lived experience of suffering of family with victim with Sewol-ho ferry accident as below statements. 1. Despair and sadness losing family, 2. Impotent feeling and guilty conscience breaking down daily life, 3. Seeking relief from suffering for remaining family. Although there were extreme impotent feeling of losing family with Sewol-ho ferry accident, structural conversion presented as process with denial reality which do not want to accept a death in the family and standing for remaining family. The conceptual integration was expressed to powering from valuing and languaging to connection-separation, revealing-concealingl. Conclusion : Family of victim with Sewol-ho ferry accident is losing meaning of life the goal of life with impotent feeling, despair and depression. It is urgently needed for mental health occupational therapy program to restore disruptive everyday activity and participation in community by developing occupational therapy program through meaningful occupation to family of victim.

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The Lived Experience of Mothers Mentally Handicapped Daughters Having Menarche at Puberty (사춘기 정신지체여아의 초경에 대한 어머니의 경험 연구(Parse의 방법론 적용))

  • 이명숙
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.494-506
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the structure of mothers of mentally handicapped daughters' lived experience, to apprehend the connectedness of the structure of the experience with concept of Parse's human becoming theory, and to provide a foundation for nursing research and education. Data collection was conducted from October 1995 to April 1996. Research participants were eight mothers of mentally handicapped daughters whose ages ranged from 12 to 18 attending special schools located in either Inchon or Seoul. The researcher had interviews with them over their lived experience conducted tape recorded, and made an analysis according to Parse's “human becoming research methodoloy.” The data were collected using the dialogical engagement process “I and You,” the participant researcher and the participant subject. The data were analyzed using the extraction-synthesis and heuristic interpretation. The structural integration is illustrated in the following : 1) Realizing the mother's role of mentally handicapped daughters and admitting situation. 2) Concealing a part of their relationship with others is interpreted as revealing-concealing. 3) Living a life kept moving between separating and connecting. 4) Their flight back voluntarily to improve the situation is interpreted as powering. The conceptual integration which emerged was the lived experience of mothers is powering through the revealing-concealing and connecting-separating of valuing.

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A Study on Backend as a Service for the Internet of Things (사물인터넷을 위한 백앤드 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Shin-Hyeong
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2022
  • Cloud services, which started in the early 2000s as a method of using idle servers, are more active with the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, and are being used in many fields as an optimal platform that can be used for business by collecting and analyzing data. On the other hand, the Internet of Things is an environment in which all surrounding objects can freely connect to the Internet network anytime and anywhere to transmit sensed data. In the Internet of Things, data is transmitted in real time, so BaaS, that is, a cloud service for data only has been added. In this paper, among BaaS services for the Internet of Things, a back-end service method that manages data based on Parse Server is explained, and a service that helps patients in rehabilitation is presented using this. For this, a Raspberry Pi is used as a hardware environment, and it is connected to the Internet, collects patient movement information in real time, and manages it through the Parse Server.

Lived Experience of Psycho-Social Suffering for Surrogate Mother in South Korea: Applied to Parse's Human Becoming Methodology (대리모 여성의 심리사회적 고통 체험 연구: Parse의 인간되어감 방법을 적용하여)

  • Kim, Hyun Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.45-79
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to understand surrogate mother aged 20-30s by knowing meaning and structure of empirical phenomena. Methods is to applied to Phenomenological and heuristic Human Becoming Methodology, and the subjects of this study are four surrogate and host mothers who were on the air of SBS program, 'surrogate mother: having a baby for infertile couples(March 8, 2005)', and phenomenological and heuristic Human Becoming Methodology of Parse is applied in this study. Results is the structure that they chose surrogate mother as best option under the economic suffering, and pregnancy and bearing separated motherhood while facing unfair negotiating relationship and accepting reality of forgettable motherhood. The conceptual integration of relationship issues were: valuing, powering and transforming with the process of revealing-concealing and enabling-limiting. Finally, discussion and practical meaning was reviewed.

영한자동번역에서의 두단계 영어 전산문법

  • 최승권
    • Language and Information
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2000
  • Application systems of natural language processing such as machine translation system must deal with actual texts including the full range of linguistic phenomena. But it seems to be impossible that the existing grammar covers completely such actual texts because they include disruptive factors such as long sentences, unexpected sentence patterns and erroneous input to obstruct well-formed analysis of a sentence. In order to solve analysis failure due to the disruptive factors or incorrect selection of correct parse tree among forest parse trees, this paper proposes two-level computational grammar which consists of a constraint-based grammar and an error-tolerant grammar. The constraint-based computational grammar is the grammar that gives us the well-formed analysis of English texts. The error-tolerant computational grammar is the grammar that reconstructs a comprehensible whole sentence structure with partially successful parse trees within failed parsing results.

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