• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overload Control

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A study on sensing for abnormality of BUS BAR in motor control center (모터컨트롤센터의 BUS BAR 이상 감지를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5838-5842
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    • 2011
  • The study mainly aims to explore how deterioration of motor control center, namely MCC, and vibration put impact on temperature of bus bar as well as temperature change of bolt-nut joint. The motor control center consists of three internal parts (i.e. R, S, T) which are for motor operation of high capacity. Two dimensional mechanism for measuring temperature was designed and manufactured with infrared temperature sensor. Installing it in inner motor control center enabled researcher to monitor temperature of bus bar as well as amount of change of current regularly. Temperature change of bus bar according to load was primarily examined based on a bolted joint in the experiment. It was clearly verified that temperature change of bus bar was proportional to current consumption. Therefore, installing non-contact two dimensional mechanism for measuring temperature in motor control center would be expected to prevent temperature rise owing to overload current and power outage as well as fire accident which can be triggered by poor electrical contact.

Efficient Video Streaming Based on the TCP-Friendly Rate Control Scheme (TCP 친화적인 전송률 제어기법 기반의 효율적인 비디오 스트리밍)

  • Lee, Jungmin;Lee, Sunhun;Chung, Kwangsue
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.297-312
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    • 2005
  • The multimedia traffic of continuous video and audio data via streaming service accounts for a significant and expanding portion of the Internet traffic. This streaming data delivery is mostly based on RTP with UDP. However, UDP does not support congestion control. For this reason, UDP causes the starvation of congestion controlled TCP traffic which reduces its bandwidth share during overload situation. In this paper, we propose a new TCP-friendly rate control scheme called 'TF-RTP(TCP-Friendly RTP)'. In the congested network state, the TF-RTP exactly estimates the competing TCP's throughput by using the modified parameters. Then, it controls the sending rate of the video streams. Therefore, the TF-RTP adjusts its sending rate to TCP-friendly and fair share with competing TCP traffics. Through the simulation, we prove that the TF-RTP correctly estimates the TCP's throughput and improves the TCP-friendliness and fairness.

A Numerical Study on Effects of Flow Analysis with Flow Control Valve on Turbine of OWC Type Wave Power Generator (유량 조절 밸브가 탑재된 진동수주형 파력발전장치의 터빈 내 유동해석을 위한 수치해석 연구)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Chul;Oh, Jae-Won;Kim, Gil-won;Lee, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.6_2
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    • pp.801-808
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a numerical analysis was conducted on the effect of the flow control valve of a oscillation water column(OWC) type wave power generator turbine. The OWC wave power turbine operates with compressed air in the air chamber according to the change of wave height. When the wave height changes rapidly, a flow control valve is required due to overload of the turbine and reduced efficiency. Therefore, in this paper, a flow control valve with an opening angle of 60 degrees was installed in the front of the turbine, and the pressure drop, torque, and overall performance were calculated according to the change of turbine RPM and flow rate of turbine inlet. In conclusion, the flow control valve with an opening angle of 60 degrees affects when the turbine rotates at low rotation and the inlet flow rate is large. But it does not have a significant effect on overall turbine performance and it is necessary to find the optimal angle in the future works.

Overload Measurement and Control of Access Control Channel Based on Hysteresis at Satellite Communication of DAMA (이진영상을 이용한 효율적인 에지 기반의 디인터레이싱 보간 알고리즘)

  • Lee Cheong-Un;Kim Sung-Kwan;Lee Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8C
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm for improving the performance of the spatial filter which is the most important part of deinterlacing methods. The conventional edge-based algorithms are not satisfactory in deciding the exact edge direction which controls the performance of the interpolation. The proposed algorithm much increases the performance of the intrafield interpolation by finding exact edge directions based on the binary image. Edge directions are decided using 15 by 3 local window to find not only more accurate but also many low-angle edge directions. The proposed interpolation method upgrades the visual quality of the image by alleviating the misleading edge directions. Simulation results for various images show that the proposed method provides better performance than the existing methods do.

Power Cable Ampacity and Influential Factors Analysis under Operation

  • Tong, Qiang;Qi, Jianping;Wang, Yanling;Liang, Likai;Meng, Xiangxing;Zhang, Qiang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1136-1149
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    • 2018
  • With the increasing of urban electricity demand, making the most use of the power cable carrying capacity has become an important task in power grid system. Contrary to the rated ampacity obtained under extremely conservative conditions, this paper presents the various steady value of cable ampacity by using the changing surrounding parameters under operation, which is based on cable ampacity calculation equation under the IEC-60287 standard. To some degree, the cable ampacity analysis of actual surroundings improves the transmission capacity of cables. This paper reveals the factors that influence cable ampacity such as insulating layer thickness, allowable long-term conductor temperature, the ambient temperature, soil thermal resistance coefficient, and so on, then gives the class of the influence of these parameters on the ampacity, which plays a great role in accurately calculating the real-time ampacity and improving the utilization rate of cable in the complex external environment condition. Furthermore, the transient thermal rating of the cable is analyzed in this paper, and temperature variation of the conductor under different overload conditions is discussed, which provides effective information for the operation and control of the system.

The Control of Parallel Operation for Static UPSs (Static UPS 병렬운전 제어)

  • Kim, D.U.;Kim, Y.P.;Shin, H.J.;Baek, B.S.;Ryu, S.P.;Min, B.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2048-2050
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    • 1998
  • An uninterruptible power supply(UPS) with parallel operation is used to increase the power capacity of the system or to secure higher reliability at critical loads. In the parallel operating system composed of the multiple UPSs, load-sharing, i.e. current balance control between them is key technique. Because of its low impedance and quick response characteristics, inverter output current changes very rapidly and thereby easily researches an overload condition. The difference between total load current divided by number of operating inverters and its own current is detected as unbalanced current. Then frequency and voltage are controlled to minimize the active component and the reactive component. A good performance of the proposed load-sharing technique is verified by experiments in the parallel operating system with two 40kVA UPSs.

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A Study on Dynamic Performance and Response of Turbo Shaft Engine for SUAV (스마트 무인항공기용 터보축 엔진의 동적성능과 응답성에 관한 연구)

  • Park J. C.;Lee D. W.;Roh T. S.;Choi D. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the GSP and in-house numerical codes have been used for analyses of the on-design, static off-design and dynamic off-design performances. Through the various missions including altitude, velocity, and power variations static engine performance have been investigated. The dynamic engine performances based on these complicated variations have been also analysed. Especially, the power, engine rpm and heat overload characteristics of a turbine have been estimated with the response time through the control of a throttle setting rather than a power setting. It could be applied to the FADEC system as an engine control device.

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A Study on Dynamic Performance and Response of Turbo Shaft Engine for SUAV (스마트 무인항공기용 터보축 엔진의 동적성능과 응답성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jun-Cheol;Roh Tae-Seong;Choi Dong-Whan;Yang Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the GSP and in-house numerical codes have been used for analyses of the on-design, static off-design and dynamic off-design performances. Through the various missions including altitude, velocity, and power variations the static engine performance have been investigated. The dynamic engine performances based on these complicated variations have been also analyzed. Especially, the power, engine rpm and heat overload characteristics of the turbine have been estimated with the response time through the control of the throttle setting rather than the power setting. It could be applied to the FADEC system as an engine control device.

Development of Cutting Route Recognition Technology of a Double-Blade Road Cutter Using a Vision Sensor (비전센서를 활용한 양날 도로절단기의 절단경로 인식 기술 개발)

  • Myoung Kook Seo;Jin Wook Kown;Hwang Hun Jeong;Jung Ham Ju;Young Jin Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2023
  • With the recent trend of intelligence and automation of construction work, a double-blade road cutter is being developed that automatically enables cutting along the cutting line marked on the road using a vision system. The road cutter can recognize the cutting line through the camera and correct the driving route in real-time, and it detects the load of the cutting blade in real-time to control the driving speed in case of overload to protect workers and cutting blades. In this study, a vision system mounted on a double-blade road cutter was developed. A cutting route recognition technology was developed to stably recognize cutting lines displayed on non-uniform road surfaces, and performance was verified in similar environments. In addition, a vision sensor protection module was developed to prevent foreign substances (dust, water, etc.) generated during cutting from being attached to the camera.

An Enhanced Reverse-link Traffic Control and its Performance Analysis in cdma2000 1xEV-DO Systems (cdma2000 1xEV-DO 시스템에서 개선된 역방향 트래픽 제어와 성능 분석)

  • Yeo, Woon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9A
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    • pp.891-899
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    • 2008
  • The cdma2000 1xEV-DO system controls the data rates of mobile terminals based on a binary overload indicator from the base station and a simple probabilistic model. However, this traffic control scheme has difficulty in controlling the reverse-link traffic load effectively and in guaranteeing a stable operation of the reverse link because each mobile terminal determines the next data rate autonomously. This paper proposes a new trafRc control scheme to improve the system stability, and analyzes the proposed scheme by modeling it as a discrete-time Markov process. The numerical results show that the maximum data rate of the proposed scheme is much higher than that of the conventional one. Moreover, the proposed scheme does not modify the standard physical channel structure, so it is compatible to the existing 1xEV-DO system.