• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overload Analysis

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Mechanism Analysis of Thermal Overload Relay (열동형 과부하 계전기의 메커니즘 해석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes mechanism analysis in thermal overload relay. Overload protection performance is closely connected with mechanism of thermal overload relay. In shortage of analytical technique, we have experienced many difficulties in development of thermal overload relay. We applied analytical results to develop optimum thermal overload relay.

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DISCRETE-TIME ANALYSIS OF OVERLOAD CONTROL FOR BURSTY TRAFFIC

  • Choi, Doo-Il
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.285-295
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    • 2001
  • We consider a queueing system under overload control to support bursty traffic. The queueing system under overload control is modelled by MMBP/D1/K queue with two thresholds on buffer. Arrival of customer is assumed to be a Markov-modulated Bernoulli process (MMBP) by considering burstiness of traffic. Analysis is done in discrete-time case. Using the generating function method, we obtain the stationary queue length distribution. Finally, the loss probability and the waiting time distribution of a customer are given.

Effect of Single Overload on the Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Laser Welded Sheet Metal (단일 과대하중에 의한 레이저 용접 판재의 피로균열 전파거동)

  • 곽대순;김석환;오택열
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we investigated fatigue crack growth behavior of laser welded sheet metal due to a single overload. Fatigue specimens were made using butt joint of cold rolled sheet metal that was welded by $CO_2$ laser. The fatigue crack propagation tests were performed in such a way that fatigue loading was parallel to the weld line while crack propagation was perpendicular to the weld line. Single overload was applied when fatigue crack tip was arrived near the weld line. The distances between the crack tip and the weld line at which a single overload was applied were 6, 4 and 2mm. The effect of specimen thickness and overload ratio on the fatigue behavior was determined. The plastic zone size of crack tip due to the single overload was determined from the finite element analysis. For investigating fatigue crack growth behavior, we used different thickness specimen 0.9mm and 2.0mm, and variable overload ratio applied fatigue crack propagation test. Also we used finite element analysis for investigating the plastic zone size of crack tip when single overload applied

The Impact of Social Media Overload on Users' Unintentional Avoidance Behavior (소셜 미디어 과부하가 사용자의 비의도적 회피 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Qiao, Xin;Oh, Se Hwan
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.165-181
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    • 2023
  • Purpose Digital platforms, together with the innovative technologies of modern society, are accelerating the digital innovation of the entire economy and society. Although social media platforms are gradually integrated into daily life, due to social media overload, users limit their use of the platform for a certain period of time or eventually choose to stop using it. In the context of social media platform, the purpose of this paper is to study the effects of information overload, social overload and system function overload on users' unintentional avoidance behavior, mediated by fatique and dissatisfaction. Design/methodology/approach This study empirically examines the influence of social media overload characteristics on users' unintentional avoidance behavior of platform utilization using the S-O-R framework. Data from 236 Chinese social media users were collected through a questionnaire survey, and the hypotheses were validated by evaluating the research model using the SmartPLS 4.0 program using Partial Least Square (PLS) method. Findings According to the empirical analysis result, based on the S-O-R model, first, it is confirmed that information overload and system feature overload have significant positive(+) effects on fatigue. Second, this study finds that information overload, social overload and fatigue have significant positive(+) effects on dissatisfaction. Thirdly, fatigue and dissatisfaction have significant positive(+) effects on unintentional avoidance. In addition, social overload has no significant effect on fatigue, while system feature overload has no significant effect on dissatisfaction.

Moving Window Based Overload Detection Algorithm for Excavator (Moving Window 기반 굴삭기용 과부하 검출 알고리즘)

  • Yu, Chang-Ho;Choi, Jae-Weon;Seo, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an overload detecting algorithm for an excavator is presented. The proposed overload detecting algorithm is based on the time series analysis especially moving window. The main purpose of this paper is to prevent a damage or crack from the fatigue in advance. 16 channel sensors data are considered and maximum stress is computed by a sensor fusion method every moving window. After the maximum stress every window is compared with a given threshold, this overload detecting algorithm decides overload or not.

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An Overload Detecting Method for an Excavator Based on the Correlation Function (상관함수 기반 굴삭기용 과부하 검출 기법)

  • Yu, Chang-Ho;Ko, Nam-Kon;Choi, Jae-Weon;Seo, Young-Bong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an overload detecting algorithm for an excavator is presented. The proposed overload detecting algorithm is based on the time series analysis especially correlation function. The main purpose of this paper is to prevent damage or crack from the fatigue loaded on an excavator in advance. Generally, the larger data, the longer processing time, and the amount of the data used in this paper are also large, especially every sampling period, 1600 data are gathered and calculated. So this paper focuses on minimizing the number of required sensors by using the correlation function. From the cross correlation function, similar pattern sensors are eliminated and dissimilar pattern sensors are considered, and from the auto correlation function, the overload can be detected. To prove the efficiency of the proposed overload detecting algorithm, this paper shows the computer simulation results.

"Job Crafting Makes Safety": The Effect of Work Overload on ("잡 크래프팅이 안전을 만든다." : 직무 과부하가 안전 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2022
  • Since the competitive environment, work overload among employees has been increasing. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of work overload on safety behavior and its intermediating mechanisms. In specific, this paper delves into the mediating effect of job stress, as well as the moderating effect of job crafting in the association between work overload and job stress. To empirically test the hypotheses, this study utilized survey data from 168 Korean employees by conducting structural equation modeling(SEM) analysis. The results demonstrated that work overload has a positive (+) influence on job stress, which has a negative (-) influence on safety behavior. Moreover, job stress mediated the association between work overload and safety behavior. Furthermore, job crafting moderated the work overload-safety behavior link.

Performance Analysis of a Packet Voice Multiplexer Using the Overload Control Strategy by Bit Dropping (Bit-dropping에 의한 Overload Control 방식을 채용한 Packet Voice Multiplexer의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 우준석;은종관
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 1993
  • When voice is transmitted through packet switching network, there needs a overload control, that is, a control for the congestion which lasts short periods and occurrs in local extents. In this thesis, we analyzed the performance of the statistical packet voice multiplexer using the overload control strategy by bit dropping. We assume that the voice is coded accordng to (4,2) embedded ADPCM and that the voice packet is generated and transmitted according to the procedures in the CCITT recomendation G. 764. For the performance analysis, we must model the superposed packet arrival process to the multiplexer as exactly as possible. It is well known that interarrival times of the packets are highly correlated and for this reason MMPP is more suited for the modelling in the viewpoint of accuracy. Hence the packet arrival process in modeled as MMPP and the matrix geometric method is used for the performance analysis. Performance analysis is similar to the MMPP IG II queueing system. But the overload control makes the service time distribution G dependent on system status or queue length in the multiplexer. Through the performance analysis we derived the probability generating function for the queue length and using this we derived the mean and standard deviation of the queue length and waiting time. The numerical results are verified through the simulation and the results show that the values embedded in the departure times and that in the arbitrary times are almost the same. Results also show bit dropping reduces the mean and the variation of the queue length and those of the waiting time.

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Assessment of Fatigue Crack Propagation Considering the Redistribution of Residual Stress due to Overload

  • Jang, Chang-Doo;Leem, Hyo-Kwan;Choi, Yeoung-Dal;Bang, Jun-Kee;So, Ha-Young
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2007
  • For the assessment of the retardation of fatigue crack propagation behavior due to overload, new FE analysis algorithms considering compressive residual stress redistribution near crack tip was proposed in this paper. The size of plastic zone near crack tip was obtained by elasto-plastic analysis and it was compared with Irwin's equation. The amount of residual stress redistribution was assessed by subsequent elasto-plastic analysis, and the difference of residual stress distributions between constant amplitude load and overload was obtained. In the analysis of fatigue crack propagation, the applied SIF range was evaluated by ASTM E647, and the effect of residual stresses on crack propagation was considered using the effective SIF concept. The test results of crack propagations were compared with the predicted data obtained by the analysis.

ANALYSIS OF A QUEUEING SYSTEM WITH OVERLOAD CONTROL BY ARRIVAL RATES

  • CHOI DOO IL
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.18 no.1_2
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    • pp.455-464
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyze a queueing system with overload control by arrival rates. This paper is motivated by overload control to prevent congestion in telecommunication networks. The arrivals occur dependent upon queue length. In other words, if the queue length increases, the arrivals may be reduced. By considering the burstiness of traffics in telecommunication networks, we assume the arrival to be a Markov-modulated Poisson process. The analysis by the embedded Markov chain method gives to us the performance measures such as loss and delay. The effect of performance measures on system parameters also is given throughout the numerical examples.