• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overdenture attachment

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Implant overdenture of mandible with severe unilateral atrophy: Report of two cases (심한 편측 하악 치조골 흡수를 보이는 환자에서의 임플란트 피개의치 수복 증례)

  • Kim, So-Yeun;Kwon, Eun-Young;Jung, Kyoung-Hwa;Jeon, Hye-Mi;Baek, Young-Jae;Yun, Mi-Jung;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2019
  • There are several unfavorable conditions regarding alveolar bone condition that may compromise the denture patient's satisfaction. Chewing efficiency may not be satisfactory when alveolar bone is deficient, and the denture stability could hardly be achieved when alveolar bone shape is irregular. Implant overdenture can be useful to provide satisfactory denture experience compared to conventional denture. The attachment for implant overdenture can be classified into bar attachment and solitary attachment. When the positions of the implants are in the mandibular anterior region, bar attachment may be favorable to obtain a rigid support of the entire denture. When implants are distributed both on anterior and posterior region, a solitary attachment could be considered for ease of removal and maintenance. This report presents implant overdenture cases with the patients that had unilateral mandibular alveolar bone atrophy conditions. Different abutments were chosen based on the individual patient's mandibular alveolar bone condition and the treatments were successful in terms of patient satisfaction.

WEAR BEHAVIOR OF ATTACHMENTS FOR IMPLANT RETAINED OVERDENTURE ACCORDING TO MATERIAL IN VITRO

  • Lee Seok-Hyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.747-761
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    • 2003
  • Statement of problem. The proper materials of attachments for implant retained overdenture are unknown, such as the correlation between retention and abrasion, as well as the types of materials that are suitable for patrix and for matrix individually. Purpose of this study. The aim of this study was to select a proper clinical attachment system for a successful treatment as well as patient satisfaction. Methods. Retention and abrasion of 14 commercial attachments were measured during 15,000 removes. Results. A retentive part (matrix) which requires elasticity has to be made of gold while the patrix part which does not require elasticity has to be made of titanium. This gold matrix / titanium patrix combination showed the most retentive force and the least retention loss.

Maxillary removable partial overdenture within Locator Root Attachment in a retained root: a case report (소수 잔존 치근에 Locator Root Attachment를 활용한 상악 가철성 국소의치 증례)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2017
  • If maintaining oral few retained root when planning the removable prosthesis, it is possible to obtain a more comfortable and functional result. In this case report, 'Locator Root Attachment' was used to maxillary removable overdenture in patients with a few teeth and retained root. A functionally proper clinical result from attachment after clinical and radiographic analysis was observed in this case.

Mandibular implant overdenture using milled bar attachment on implants with unfavorable fixture angulation: A case report (불량한 식립 방향을 갖는 임플란트를 이용한 하악 Milled Bar 임플란트 피개의치수복 증례)

  • Seo, Yong-Ho;Jeon, Young-Chan;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2016
  • Implant overdenture exhibits higher retention, masticatory function, and patient's satisfaction compared to conventional dentures. Particularly, in treatment of severe alveolar bone resorption, implant overdenture can be considered as the first treatment option. The types of attachments used for implant overdenture can be classified into solitary type, which implants are not connected to each other, and bar type in which implants are connected. In the case of solitary type commonly used in clinical practice, parallel relationship is important. When it is not established, there is a higher risk of attachment wear, retention loss, and frequent visits for maintenance. In this case, satisfactory results have been obtained with implant overdentures using milled bar on two unparallel implants placed on the mandible.

Causes of failed implant attachments and application of double crown implant overdenture in one patient (한 환자에서 실패한 임플란트 부착장치들의 원인과 이중관 임플란트 피개 의치의 적용)

  • Kwon, Jae-Uk;Cho, Jin-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 2018
  • In this case, the patient was restored with gold Hader bar mandibular implant overdenture using two implants about 10 years ago, and the retentive force was lost due to severe wear of the bar due to 3.5 years use. The overdenture was repaired using a Locator attachment, but the male part was completely worn after 6.5 years use. Finally, we used a hybrid telescopic double crown with a friction pin to fabricate a new implant overdenture, which was observed for 2 years and showed excellent prognosis. So, we describe the cause of failure of each attachment (Gold Hader bar, Locator) in two implant overdentures and report on the advantages and disadvantages of double crown implant overdenture and the conditions for success.

Mandibular Implant-Supported Telescopic Overdenture using Gold Electroforming System : A Case Report (Gold Electroforming System을 이용한 하악 임플란트 지지 텔레스코프 피개의치)

  • Choi, Jee-Ha;Kim, Seung-Kyun;Yu, Byoung-Il;Ahn, Seung-Geun;Park, Ju-Mi;Song, Kwang-Yeob;Park, Charn-Woon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2008
  • In edentulous mandible, implant supported overdenture was considered as a first treatment option. In case of a implant supported telescopic overdenture, sufficient inter-arch space needs for arrangement of artificial teeth and attachment. Passive fit of the implant prosthesis is important factor for preventing mechanical failure. Gold Electroforming System is particularly useful to achieve a passive fit of telescopic attachment and results in precision marginal fit and the small thickness of the coping provides optimal space for narrow inter-arch space. This article presents that application of Gold Electroforming System can provide excellent esthetics and function on four-implant supported telescopic overdenture.

Effects of type of magnet attachment and implant angulation in two implant overdenture models

  • Song, So-Yeon;Kang, Kyeong-Hwan;Lee, Jeong-Yol;Shin, Sang-Wan
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2020
  • PURPOSE. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of type of magnet attachment and implant angulation in two implant overdenture models. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Magnet attachments used in this study were flat and dome types (MGT5515, MGT5520D, Dentium Co., Seoul, Korea). Two implants with keepers were inserted in the resin blocks at a distance of 24 mm. For the first model, the implants were parallel to the vertical and perpendicular to the horizontal; for the second model, both were angulated 5 degrees to the mesial; for the third model, both were angulated 10 degrees toward the mesial. The retentive force was measured in both vertical and lateral directions. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS software version 22.0 (α=.05). RESULTS. The flat type magnet attachment showed the highest lateral retentive force in the 20° divergent group (P<.05) and the dome type magnet attachment showed the highest lateral retentive force in the parallel group (P<.05). The vertical and lateral retentive force of the dome type magnet attachment was greater than that of the flat type magnet attachment in every direction (P<.05). CONCLUSION. Within the limitations of this study, the dome shape magnet attachment can resist vertical and lateral retentive force more superiorly than the flat type magnet attachment, regardless of angle, in the mandibular two implant model.

Implant-supported overdenture with prefabricated bar attachment system in mandibular edentulous patient

  • Ha, Seung-Ryong;Kim, Sung-Hun;Song, Seung-Il;Hong, Seong-Tae;Kim, Gy-Young
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 2012
  • Implant-supported overdenture is a reliable treatment option for the patients with edentulous mandible when they have difficulty in using complete dentures. Several options have been used for implant-supported overdenture attachments. Among these, bar attachment system has greater retention and better maintainability than others. SFI-Bar$^{(R)}$ is prefabricated and can be adjustable at chairside. Therefore, laboratory procedures such as soldering and welding are unnecessary, which leads to fewer errors and lower costs. A 67-year-old female patient presented, complaining of mobility of lower anterior teeth with old denture. She had been wearing complete denture in the maxilla and removable partial denture in the mandible with severe bone loss. After extracting the teeth, two implants were placed in front of mental foramen, and SFI-Bar$^{(R)}$ was connected. A tube bar was seated to two adapters through large ball joints and fixation screws, connecting each implant. The length of the tube bar was adjusted according to inter-implant distance. Then, a female part was attached to the bar beneath the new denture. This clinical report describes two-implant-supported overdenture using the SFI-Bar$^{(R)}$ system in a mandibular edentulous patient.

Stud attachment(III)

  • Sin, Sang-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.32 no.9 s.304
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    • pp.620-628
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    • 1994
  • Stud attachment는 overdenture와 overlay partial denture에 이용되며 임상술식 및 기공과정이 간편하며 가격이 저렴하여 많이 이용되고 있다. 여기에서는 Stud attachment(대한치과의사협회지 1993년 7-8월호)에 이어서 최근에 개발됐거나 우리가 임상에 응용하기에 적합하다고 생각되는 Micro-Fix, Dalbo-B, Dalbo-Rotex attachment에 관하여 설명하고자 한다.

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Stud attachment(II)

  • Sin, Sang-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.32 no.8 s.303
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    • pp.550-556
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    • 1994
  • Stud attachment는 overdenture와 overlay partial denture에 이용되며 임상술식 및 기공과정이 간편하며 가격이 저렴하여 많이 이용되고 있다. 여기에서는 Stud attachment(대한치과의사협회지 1993년 7월호)에 이어서 최근에 개발됐거나 우리가 임상에 응용하기에 적합하다고 생각되는 Micro-Fix, Dalbo-B, Dalbo-Rotex attachment에 관하여 설명하고자 한다.

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