• 제목/요약/키워드: Over-depopulation Region

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세계화 시대의 한국 산지촌에 관한 이론연구 (A Study on the Theory of Mountain Village Region in Korea of Globalization Age)

  • 오남현
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2007
  • The propose of this paper is to study a theory on the research of mountain village region in korea of globalization age. The theory of this study is over-depopulation region study, endogenous regional development theory and resident organization, localities and new regional studies The case of over-depopulation region study, which population and land use of mountain village region due to urbanization and industrialization are changed by external factors. However, the case of some region is changed by internal factors of community residents. The endogenous regional development theory and have approached by investment policy of authorities of the mountain village region development and resident organization. The development of mountain village region have to described simultaneously both behavior strategy of community residents and investment policy of the authorities. According to localities and new regional studies, which agricultural products of mountain village region is extended to big-scale city by the progress transportation-communication and globalzation So, the research of mountain village region have to explained together intra with inter region. In the future, the research of mountain village region has to described all of case of over-depopulation region study, endogenous regional development theory, localities and new regional studies.

농어촌 과소화마을의 정주여건 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Depopulation Village Improved Settlement Environment)

  • 이창우
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the over-depopulation characteristics of village unit in rural and fishery region. In addition, improvement in rural living environment for residents wish to raise. The main results are summarized as follows. First, increasing depopulation village, and the poor living environment for the depopulation of villages. Second, depopulation village characterize the type of hardware and software is required. Finally, this four type of policy is needed to fit characteristics. These findings further improve the depopulation village environment, improve satisfaction in that you can plan the basis for an effective strategy can be. Ongoing analysis of forward linkages and establish future policy measures are needed.

도농복합시 거주민의 거주의향 결정요인과 그 시사점 : 지역정체성과 거주의향 간의 내생성을 중심으로 (Determinants of Residence Intention and Its Policy Implications in Urban-Rural Complex Area : Focusing on the Endogeneity Between Regional Identity and Residence Intention)

  • 이향미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.610-617
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    • 2019
  • 도농복합시는 도시지역과 농촌지역이 병존하는 독특한 공간구조를 갖고 있다. 따라서 도농복합시의 농촌과소화에 대응하기 위해서는 기존 주민의 이탈을 방지할 수 있는 다양한 정책적 지원 방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구에서는 '2017년 춘천시 사회조사'를 이용해 도농복합시 농촌지역 과소화 대응 방안으로 기존 거주민의 지속적인 거주의향에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하였다. 일반적으로 지역정체성은 내생적으로 결정되기 때문에 본 연구에서는 이러한 지역정체성과 거주의향과의 내생적 관계를 고려하여 연립 이변량 순위 프로빗 모델을 이용하였다. 분석결과, 도농복합시에 대해 지역정체성이 강할수록 지역내 거주의향이 높아지는 것으로 분석되었다. 가구주의 연령과 거주기간이 길수록, 일 여가생활 거주에 대해 만족할수록 지역정체성이 높다. 그리고 의료서비스에 대해 만족할수록, 종사하는 일에 만족할수록 거주의향이 높다. 따라서 도농복합시 농촌지역 거주민들의 생활서비스 수요를 파악 후 적재 적시 적절한 생활서비스를 공급할 수 있는 정책적 지원이 필요하다. 특히 도농복합시의 경우 의료서비스는 지역정체성에는 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않지만, 거주의향에는 유의미한 영향을 미치고 있다. 따라서 의료시설에 쉽게 접근하여 사용할 수 있는 시스템 구축이 필요하다.

산촌지역(山村地域) 구분지표(區分指標) 설정(設定)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Establishment of Division Index of Mountain Villages Region)

  • 김의경;손철호
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제84권3호
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    • pp.343-355
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 면단위의 산촌지역 구분지표를 규명하기 위하여 수행되었다. 구분지표는 산촌지역의 특성을 대변할 수 있고, 시대변화에도 안정적인 인자를 선정하여 통계적인 검증과정을 통하여 설정하였다. 분석결과, 산촌지역의 구분지표로서 '임야율 70% 이상으로서 평균해발고 250m 이상이거나, 또는 평균해발고 400m이상인 지역'을 확정하였다. 이러한 구분지표에 의한 산촌지역은 전 국토면적의 32.2%, 전인구의 3.6%를 포함하는 국토공간상의 위치를 차지하고 있으며, 다른 지역에 비하여 인구 과소화가 극심하고 농업기반이 취약하다는 특징을 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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한계마을 정량적 기준제시를 위한 마을공동체 활동변화 분석 - 충청남도 부여군을 대상으로 - (Analysis of Changes in Active Village Community for the Quantitative Criteria Presentation of Marginal Village - As a Target the Chungnam Province Buyeo Country-)

  • 엄성준;리신호;김숙종;정상숙
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to suggest the quantitative standard of a marginal village. For the purpose, the study selected 43 villages with the population of 50 or less, the classification of a marginal village in accordance with advanced research and 47 villages with the population over 50 in Buyeo-gun region. The common reason of occurrence of a marginal village suggested by advanced research is a characteristic of a village or decline and extinction of a village rather than a simple index of population or aging rate. Therefore, the study assumed that decline of functions of the village would be caused by decline a function of communities consisting of the villagers. The study then assumed that the relatively low or 0 number or rate of participants would result in community functions. The study conducted t-test on basis of population and aging rate and an analysis to find the range with relatively large differences in the number of communities, participants and the rate of the participants, etc. The result showed that the community function began to decline when the population was less than 60~70 and the aging rate over 75%~85%. As the decline of functions of communities began in population of 70, the critical point was met when the population was 40 or less. With population of 40 or less, the young and the old group communities became extinct or showed rapid decrease in the number of participants. The study assumed that decline of functions of a village, a reason of occurrence of a marginal village would be decline of functions of communities, but there was no further analysis on decline or extinction of a village with population of 40 or less. There shall be further studies about whether a village of population of 40 or less is led to decline of a function or extinction of village communities.