• Title/Summary/Keyword: Output unit

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BD Programmable Controller Utilizing an Incomplete Multiple Output Function (불완전 다동출력 함수를 이용한 BD프로그래머블 제어)

  • 우광방;안민옥;김영일;김현기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1985
  • In this study we described Binary-Decision Method Programmable Controller that is faster than conventional Programmable Controller (P.C) using the Boolean method. An algorithm for the optimal BD program was systematically developed by using the incomplete multiple output function and the residual characteristic function. The potential applications of BD programmable controller for the problems of industrial control were illustrated, which include on-off sequential control function and also the tasks involving continuous data processing and PID control. An example was presented that has shown how BD programmable controller and ICU (Industrial Control Unit) controller can be applied to the sequential logics.

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Soft Switching Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost Converter Using Non-Dissipative Snubber Circuits (무손실 스너버적용 소프트 스위칭 Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost 캔버터)

  • Kim, E.S.;Kim, T.J.;Joe, K.Y.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1989-1992
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    • 1997
  • A new soft switching single stage AC-DC full bridge boost converter with unit input power factor and isolated output is presented. Due to using of the non-dissipative snubber in the primary side, a single stage high-power factor isolated full bridge boost converter has a significant reduction of switching losses in main switching devices and output rectifiers of the primary and secondary side, respectively. The non-dissipative snubber adopted in this study is consisted of a snubber capacitor C. and a snubber inductor $L_r$, a fast recovery snubber diode $D_r$, a commutation diode $D_p$. This paper presents the complete operating principles, theoretical analysis and simulation results.

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Delayed Sternal Closure After Heart Surgery in Neonate (신생아 개심술후 지연 흉골봉합)

  • 성시찬
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.977-982
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    • 1995
  • Early repair of complex congenital heart malformation may lead to life-threatening respiratory and hemodynamic embarrassment on sternal closure. We performed delayed sternal closure in nine neonates to avoid a fatal outcome in these situations. Primary elective open sternum was used in 8 [66.7% and primary sternal closure in 4 [33.3% of the 12 patients studied. one patient with primary sternal closure underwent delayed sternal reopening in the intensive care unit. Of the 9 patients with open sternum, 2 patients died of low cardiac output and acute renal failure respectively before delayed sternal closure. 7 patients could undergo delayed sternal closures 3 days after initial operation. The mean age at open cardiac procedure was 14.3 days [range 3 to 30 and mean preoperative weight was 3.4kg [range 2.8 to 4.1 . The aortic cross-clamping time was longer in the group with open sternum than the group with closed sternum [p=0.042 . There was no morbidity and mortality related to delayed sternal closure. Given the low morbidity and potential benifits, this technique should be used in neonates after open heart procedures when postoperative mediastinal compression produces frank low cardiac output or respiratoy compromise during a trial of sternal closure.

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A Study on the Development of an Engine Monitoring System for Small Vessel Using CSMA/CD (CSMA/CD 프로토콜을 이용한 중.소형 선박용 기관 모니터링 시스템 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 신명철;고두석;윤경국;안병원;김윤식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 1999
  • This study is on the development of an engine monitoring system which can be applied not only for mid-size vessels but also small vessels less than 20 gross tonnage. Monitoring system consists of a set LMU(Local Monitoring Unit) that collect data from local machinery, a host computer that controls LMU and a stable communication system which adopts CSMA/CD protocol. The LMU is composed of 80C196KC microprocessor, which consists of CPU, digital input/output, analog input/output and communication module. Communication system between the host computer(compatible IBM PC) and LMUs is the multidrop configuration using RS-485 method and confirmed high performance communication by the aid of polling method as well as carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD) protocol.

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A Study on SOA Dimming Driver with Current Pattern Design Capability (전류 패턴의 설계가 가능한 SOA Dimming Driver에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Juchan;Eom, Jinseob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the low cost SOA Dimming Driver which consisted of LabVIEW programming part capable of current pattern design, DAQ module for analog voltage output, and voltage to current converter has realized. The output current(possible to 3A) from the Driver was clearly constant without ripple and also showed no variance until 1mA unit for a long time operation. The proposed low cost Driver can replace the previous high cost SOA Drivers for wavelength swept lasers fully and provide the convenience and safety of auto-supplying a designed current pattern.

Fast Rise Time High Voltage Pulse Generator Applying The Marx Generator (Marx 펄스발생기를 응용한 소형 고전압 급준 펄스 발생장치)

  • Park, Seung-Lok;Chung, Suk-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2001
  • A compact size high voltage pulse generator with nanosecond rise time has been designed and investigated experimentally. The inductance of a pulse generator can be reduced by fixing the Marx generator and pulse forming network components into a single cylindrical unit. As a result, nanosecond rise time about $8{\sim}10[ns]$ and pulse width of several hundred [ns] can be obtained from a modified Marx pulse generator. And parametric studies showed that the rise time of the output pulse was depended little on the change of the load resistance and the charging capacitance while, the pulse width of the output pulse was depended greatly upon the change of the load resistance and the charging capacitance. The theoretical showed the possibility to design the laboratory-size pulse generator very fast rising time and a proper pulse width by minimizing stray inductance and varying resistance and capacitance.

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Design of off-line UPS with AVR (AVR 기능 부가 off-line UPS 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Park, Tae-Jun;Lee, Jin-Hee;Lee, Wang-Ha;Lee, Chi-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.605-607
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an off-tine UPS with CVT(constant voltage transformer) is designed and the experimental result and problems of the designed UPS is given and discussed. This off-line UPS consists of triple-port CVT and PWM inverter which acts as charger and inverter. It can be evaluated in low price because haying simple structure. It offers high performance because CVT restricts the short current automatically about two or three times of rated current, has nearly unit power factor and constant output voltage to varying input voltage. The weak points of this UPS are that the output voltage waveform is not perfect sinusoidal and has phase difference to input voltage. The experimental result and problems of the designed UPS is given.

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Tests on the Reactive Power Limit and the OEL Dynamics of Yang-Yang P/P in Operation (양양 양수 발전기의 계통 운전시 무효전력 운전범위와 OEL 동특성 시험)

  • Kim, D.J.;Moon, Y.H.;Han, J.R.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.384-386
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with tests on the reactive power output limit and the Over-Excitation Limiter (OEL) dynamics of generation unit. The suggested reactive limit test methods can identify the allowable maximum/minimum reactive power at 100% rated MW in the steady-state operation condition. The on-line OEL limit test method can identify the time characteristics of OEL with the generation output at 50% of the rated MW. These methods are validated by applying to Yang-Yang Pumped storage units of 282 MVA.

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Relative Intensity Noise Suppression of Spectrum-Sliced Channels Using Polarization-Independent Optical Modulators

  • Kim, Hyung Hwan;Manandhar, Dipen;Lee, Jae Seung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.646-649
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    • 2014
  • Performances of spectrum-sliced channels are strongly affected by their relative intensity noise (RIN). We use polarization-independent optical modulators (PIOMs) for spectrum-sliced channels to suppress their RIN. The PIOM driven by a high sinusoidal voltage signal evenly redistributes optical frequency components in the spectral domain and reduces the RIN. It can be used at a broadband light source (BLS) output to produce spectrum-sliced channels having lower RIN values. Also, it can be used for each spectrum-sliced channel within each optical network unit (ONU). In our experiment, where 12.5-GHz-spaced spectrum-sliced channels are used in 1-GbE speed, the use of PIOM at the BLS output reduces the bit error rate (BER) of the spectrum-sliced channel by more than an order of magnitude. The use of PIOM within the ONU reduces the BER by approximately 3 orders of magnitude.

Simple Dynamometer for Dynamics Investigation of Induction Motor

  • Inpradab, Tanin;Pongswatd, Sawai;Masuchun, Ruedee;Ukakimapurn, Prapart
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.821-824
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a technique to evaluate torque and speed characteristics of induction motor with the Dynamometer. The simple Dynamometer controlled via microcontroller and displayed by computer. The Microcontroller generates the PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) signal and control the duty cycle of signal for control braking level. The Buck converter is a braking unit which uses IGBT as switch in circuit. The output current of the Buck converter and output voltage of tacho generator are converted to digital signals and analyzed by microcontroller. The signals are then sent to computer for displaying torque and speed responds independent on the braking time. The test results of the Dynamometer in this research can coreectly predict the torque and speed response under reasonable tests. Moreover, this Dynamometer is easy and inexpensive to make.

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