• Title/Summary/Keyword: Output Tracking Control

Search Result 542, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Method Eliminating the Interference Signal for the Test of the Radar Electronic Protection Performance (레이더 전자보호 성능시험을 위한 송.수신 간섭신호 제거 기법)

  • Jung, Hoi-In;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.569-576
    • /
    • 2010
  • Jamming simulator has developed for the purpose of the test and evaluation on the electronic protection capabilities of the tracking radar onboard ship. This simulator has the capabilities to generate and radiate the jamming signals against the radar as well as those to receive, analyze and identify the radar signals at a real sea environment. The limited space of ship superstructure has led to the serious distortion caused by the ring around phenomenon that some sidelobes of the jamming beams were coming back to the receiving antenna. In this paper, we have proposed the methods to eliminate the ring around. First, we have inserted the groove metal screen between transmitting and receiving antennas. Second, we have used the PRI(Pulse Repetition Interval) tracking loop to control the switching timing of the input radar and the output jamming signal. Finally, we have demonstrated the performance and effectiveness of the proposed methods through the sea trial.

An Adaptive Maximum Power Point Tracking Scheme Based on a Variable Scaling Factor for Photovoltaic Systems (태양광 시스템을 위한 가변 조정계수 기반의 적응형 MPPT 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Kui-Jun;Kim, Rae-Young;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lim, Chun-Ho;Kim, Woo-Chull
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.423-430
    • /
    • 2012
  • An adaptive maximum power point tracking (MPPT) scheme employing a variable scaling factor is presented. A MPPT control loop was constructed analytically and the magnitude variation in the MPPT loop gain according to the operating point of the PV array was identified due to the nonlinear characteristics of the PV array output. To make the crossover frequency of the MPPT loop gain consistent, the variable scaling factor was determined using an approximate curve-fitted polynomial equation about linear expression of the error. Therefore, a desirable dynamic response and the stability of the MPPT scheme were maintained across the entire MPPT voltage range. The simulation and experimental results obtained from a 3 KW rated prototype demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed MPPT scheme.

Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique of PV System for the Tracking of Open Voltage according to Solar Module of Temperature Influence (태양광 모듈 온도 영향에 따른 개방전압 추종을 위한 PV 시스템의 최대 전력 점 기법)

  • Seo, Jung-Min;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-45
    • /
    • 2021
  • The photovoltaic module has the characteristic of changing its output characteristics depending on the amount of radiation and temperature, where the arrays that connect them in series and parallel also have the same characteristics. These characteristics require the MPPT technique to find the maximum power point. Existing P&O and IncCond cannot find the global maximum power point (GMPP) for partial shading. Moreover, in the case of Improved-GMPPT and Enhanced Search-Skip-Judge-GMPPT, GMPP due to partial shading can be found, but the variation in the open voltage during temperature fluctuations will affect the operation of the Skip and will not be able to perform accurate MPPT operation. In this study, we analyzed the correlation between voltage, current, and power under solar module and array conditions. We also proposed a technique to find the maximum power point even for temperature fluctuations using not only the amount of radiation but also the temperature coefficient. The proposed control technique was verified through simulations and experiments by constructing a 2.5 kW single-phase solar power generation system.

A Spiking Neural Network for Autonomous Search and Contour Tracking Inspired by C. elegans Chemotaxis and the Lévy Walk

  • Chen, Mohan;Feng, Dazheng;Su, Hongtao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2846-2866
    • /
    • 2022
  • Caenorhabditis elegans exhibits sophisticated chemotaxis behavior through two parallel strategies, klinokinesis and klinotaxis, executed entirely by a small nervous circuit. It is therefore suitable for inspiring fast and energy-efficient solutions for autonomous navigation. As a random search strategy, the Lévy walk is optimal for diverse animals when foraging without external chemical cues. In this study, by combining these biological strategies for the first time, we propose a spiking neural network model for search and contour tracking of specific concentrations of environmental variables. Specifically, we first design a klinotaxis module using spiking neurons. This module works in conjunction with a klinokinesis module, allowing rapid searches for the concentration setpoint and subsequent contour tracking with small deviations. Second, we build a random exploration module. It generates a Lévy walk in the absence of concentration gradients, increasing the chance of encountering gradients. Third, considering local extrema traps, we develop a termination module combined with an escape module to initiate or terminate the escape in a timely manner. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model integrating these modules can switch strategies autonomously according to the information from a single sensor and control steering through output spikes, enabling the model worm to efficiently navigate across various scenarios.

A Study on the Development of Charging Controller in Stand-Alone PV Power Generation System (독립형 태양광 발전 시스템 충전제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 곽준호;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.916-921
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes microprocessor-based control of photovoltaic power conditioning system. where the microprocessor is responsible for control of output power in accordance with the generated array DC power. The microprocessor includes the control algorithm of maximum power point tracking and converter control algorithm. In this power, we have designed a MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker) algorithm with environment factors and a PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) algorithm for high efficiency. The controller has been tested in the laboratory with the power conditioner and shows excellent performance.

A Robust Control System Design for Compensating Hysteresis of a Piezoelectric Actuator-based Actuation Unit (압전 소자 기반 구동 유닛의 히스테리시스 보상 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hwa-Soo;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.324-330
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we presents a robust control system design for compensating hysteresis of a piezoelectric actuator-based actuation unit. First, the dynamics between the input voltage and the output displacement of the actuation unit are unravelled via a non-parametric system identification method. From the dynamic characteristics of those experimental transfer functions, a parametric model is then derived, whose dynamics match those of the non-parametric ones under various conditions on input voltages. A robust controller is constructed on the basis of this parametric model in order not only to effectively compensate the hysteresis of the actuation unit but also to guarantee the robust stability. Extensive experiments show that the proposed robust control system successfully mitigate the effect of the hysteresis and improve the tracking capability of the actuation unit.

Design of a Direct Adaptive Controller with a Novel Kind of Lyapunov Function (새로운 형태의 Lyapunov 함수를 이용한 직접 적응 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Hyo-Seop;Yang, Hae-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.533-538
    • /
    • 2002
  • We propose a direct adaptive controller for a class of nonlinearly parametrized systems. A normalized output error is added to the previous control law to construct the proposed adaptive controller. The transient performance of the resulting closed-loop system can be guaranteed by suitably choosing a novel kind of Lyapunov function while the tracking performance of the adaptive control system is improved using the proposed algorithm. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is illustrated with computer simulation.

Real-time Implementation of a Fuzzy Tuning Discrete-Time Repetitive Control for a Direct Drive Robot (직접구동형 로보트에 대한 퍼지 튜닝 이산시간 반복제어의 실시간 구현)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.133-135
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy tuning discrete-time repetitive control is suggested for a robot manipulator. Real-time implementation of this type of repetitive controller is also performed for a 2 link direct drive robot by using a real-time control system which consists of a real-time OS(Spectra), a single board computer, a communication board and an analog input/output board. First, it is shown that the tracking error is effectively reduced by discrete-time repetitive control. Second, the convergence performance is shown to be much improved by the suggested controller using real-time experimentations.

  • PDF

Design Robust Fuzzy Model-Based Controller for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (불확실 비선형 시스템을 위한 강인한 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon;Chang, Wook;Park, Jin-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.49 no.8
    • /
    • pp.407-414
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the analysis and design of fuzzy control systems for a class of complex uncertain single-input single-output nonlinear systems. The proposed method represents the nonlinear system using a Takagi-Cugeno fuzzy model and construct a global fuzzy logic controller by blending all local state feedback controllers with a sliding mode controller. Unlike the commonly used parallel distributed compensation technique, we can design a global stable fuzzy controller without finding a common Lyapunov function for all local control systems, and can obtain good tracking performance by using sliding mode control theory. Furthermore, stability analysis is carried out not for the fuzzy model but for the real nonlinear system with uncertainties. Duffing forced oscillation sysmte is used as an example to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Generator Speed Control Algorithm with Variable Wind Speed Emulation Using Wind Turbine Simulator (풍력 발전기 시뮬레이터를 이용한 풍속 변동 모의 및 발전기 속도 기준값 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Hun;Jeong, Byoung-Chang;Song, Seung-Ho;Ryu, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.331-334
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, on the subject of a speed control wind turbine, the type of wind speed reference decision between conventional MPPT tracking speed control and MPPT with LPF(Low Pass Filter) speed control algorithm are introduced and its performances are compared using a model based on MATLAB Simulink, and to get more realistic output data, the stored wind data as its wind speed input from 30kW wind power system in Buan, Haechang is used.

  • PDF