• 제목/요약/키워드: Outpatient clinic

검색결과 452건 처리시간 0.027초

만성 기침의 감별진단 (Differential Diagnosis of Chronic Coughing)

  • 도남용;박준희
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2016
  • Cough, the most common symptom, encountered in the outpatient clinic can be caused by various underlying diseases. It defines as chronic cough that the duration of cough is more than 8 weeks with a normal chest X-ray findings. The cause of cough can be found out for more than 90% through the appropriate diagnostic approach and Upper airway cough syndrome, Asthma and Gastroesophageal reflex disease are the most common causes of disease to non-smokers. Chronic cough can be due to not one reason but various reasons and achieve good results by a systematic approach to diagnosis and a concrete treatment on the basis of the sufficient understanding of the underlying disease.

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Surgical Reconstruction for High-Output Chylothorax Associated with Thrombo-Occlusion of Superior Vena Cava and Left Innominate vein in a Neonate

  • Ok, You Jung;Kim, Young-Hwue;Park, Chun Soo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 2018
  • We report a case of high-output chylothorax associated with thrombo-occlusion of the superior vena cava (SVC) and left innominate vein (LIV) following an arterial switch operation in a neonate. The chylothorax was resolved by 3 weeks after surgical reconstruction of the SVC and LIV using fresh autologous pericardium. We confirmed the patency of the SVC and LIV with a 1-year follow-up computed tomographic scan at our outpatient clinic.

유방암 환자의 정보요구 사정 (Information Needs of Women with Breast Cancer)

  • 허혜경
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.286-295
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    • 2000
  • Nurses play an important role in patient education, including providing patients with useful and appropriate information. The purpose of this study was to explore what particular types of information were important to women diagnosed with breast cancer. Sixty seven women with breast cancer an outpatient clinic in W Christian Hospital responded to the structured questionnaires developed by the investigator. Interviews and mail surveys were used in this study. The findings in this study showed that six kinds of information needs arose, ranked as the signs and symptoms of recurrence, the possibility of recurrence, the possibility of metastasis, treatment, diet and physical activities in daily living. Marital status, level of education, and level of monthly income were not related to level of informational need. Younger women rather than older women had a greater need to seek information(r=-.471, p<.01). There was a significantly negative relationship between duration of disease and the score on information needs(r=-.32, p<.05). The findings have implications that the opportunity to ask questions and have accurate information on the recurrence should be provided to women with breast cancer.

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소아의 구토에 대한 방사선학적 진단 (Radiological Diagnosis of vomitting in infant and children)

  • 김인원
    • 한국건강관리협회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2003
  • Vomiting in pediatric patient is frequently encountered problem in emergency room or outpatient clinic. In differential diagnosis, age of the patient or accompanying symptoms should be considered in the differential diagnosis. Accurate diagnosis is very important because surgical treatment is necessary in some of the conditions. Imaging diagnosis of conservative modality such as upper gastrointestinal series or colon study is still important radiological examination in the initial differential diagnosis, but recently ultrasonography offers accurate diagnosis in many situations. The cause of vomiting in pediatric are diverse according to the age group :neonatal sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis, or hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in neonates : gastroesophageal reflux, viral enteritis, or intussusception in infant: midgut volvulus, appendicitis, metabolic disorders, or increased intracranial pressure also an be the cause. knowledge of radiological findings of normal gastrointestinal tract is important to recognize abnormalities. A discussion of radiological findings in variable surgical conditions to present as vomiting in pediatric patients is offered.

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암환자가 지각하는 원인지각과 자기효능에 관한 연구 (A Study on Causal Attribution and Self-Efficacy in the Patients with Cancer)

  • 류은정;윤은자
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.232-243
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    • 2001
  • When people undergo stressful situations such as a cancer diagnosis, they ask, "why me\ulcorner" The causal attributions people make about cancer influence what kind of coping strategies are chosen. Weiner (1979) suggested three dimensions of causal attributions: focus of causality, stability, and controllability. The purpose of the present study was to test the relation between causal attributions and self-efficacy in patients with cancer. The subjects were 194 patients who had been diagnosed cancer one year ago and attended an outpatient clinic. 1. Each mean score of causal attribution dimensions (focus of control, stability, controllability) that each patient made about cancer was 2.47, 2.73, 2.86, 3.35, and 3.28. The mean score of self-efficacy was 71.03. 2. There was a significant negative correlation between self efficacy and controllability. Particularly, there was a significant negative relationship between self efficacy and external controllability. Based upon these results, it is recommended that the developing nursing interventions to change causal attribution and self-efficacy is necessary. A number of theoretical relationships and empirical finding are confirmed by this data, and future proposals in research is suggested.

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상호참여형 멀티미디어환경인 두레와 PACS를 연동한 원격진료시스템 (Telemedicine System using the PACS and DooRae(Collaborative Multimedia Environment))

  • Kim, Seok-Soo
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2002
  • 정보통신기술의 발달로 병원 및 의원에서의 진료방법이 변화를 가져오게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 상호참여형 멀티미디어 프레임웍인 두레와 의료정보전송을 위한 PACS와의 연동을 통한 이상적인 원격진료시스템제안과 이에 따른 기능 및 프로토콜을(HIS/RIS/PACS) 인터페이스 함으로써 기존시스템과의 효율성과 차별성을 제시하고 있으며, 특히, 퍼스널 컴퓨터기 반 멀티미디어환경에서의 원격진료시스템을 구현함으로서, 기존시스템과 차별성을 두었다.

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후두에 발생한 다형성 선종 1례 (A Case of Laryngeal Pleomorphic Adenoma)

  • 이상훈;최승호
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2017
  • Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common salivary gland neoplasm and most of them arise in the parotid gland. Pleomorphic adenomas at other sites than salivary glands have rarely been reported. We experienced a patient with pleomorphic adenoma of larynx. A 59 year-old female patient visited outpatient clinic complaining of voice change and foreign body sensation. Round mass at right vocal process was found in laryngoscopic exam. We performed laryngoscopic microsurgery to remove the tumor. Histologically, it was diagnosed as pleomorphic adenoma. Recurrence or complication did not occur during the follow up period of 3 years.

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소아 음낭 내에서 우연히 발견된 뇌실-복강 단락술 도관 1예 (An Incidentally Detected Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Catheter in the Scrotum)

  • 문석배;이성철;정성은
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2007
  • Migration of a peritoneal catheter of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt into the scrotum is a rare complication. We treated a case of catheter migration in the scrotum. A 12-year old boy, who had had a ventriculoperitoneal shunt at the age of 4 months due to neonatal hydrocephalus, visited the outpatient clinic because of a right inguinal hernia. On physical examination, a firm mass was found in the left scrotum. Pelvic X-ray demonstrated a coiled catheter in the left scrotum. The catheter was successfully removed by exploring the left patent processus vaginalis after high ligation of the hernia sac. This case suggests a suction action of the patent processus vaginalis and the possibility of catheter migration long after shunt catheter insertion.

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정신과 외래 환자에서의 신경 심리 검사 (Neuropsychological Tests in Psychiatric Outpatients)

  • 이성훈;박희정;박혜정;이희상;김찬형
    • 수면정신생리
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 1997
  • Clinical neuropsychological tests were developed originally for the diagnosis of neurological and neuro-surgical diseases. Recently, these tests are being introduced to psychiatric patients. Authors had the experience to use these tests in pychiatric outpatient clinic. Results were as follows. There was a significantly increase in language and attentional function in residual schizophrenia compared to normal control. In chronic neurosis, as visuospatial function was reduced, language and attentional functions were enhanced. With these results, authors suggest that application of neuropsychological tests in psychiatric patients may be very helpful in classifying the subgroups of disease, in selecting the modality of treatment, and in expecting prognosis.

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Modeling Adherence to Therapeutic Regimens in Patients with Hypertension

  • Roh Young Sook
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.737-744
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    • 2005
  • Purpose. This study was done to identify and test a model of the psychosocial variables that influence adherence to therapeutic regimens in patients with hypertension. Method. A convenience sample of 219 patients with hypertension who were enrolled in an outpatient clinic of a cardiovascular center in Korea participated in the study. They completed self-administered questionnaires anonymously. The questionnaire was based on the Social Action Theory model and a literature review. The explanatory model was constructed and tested using structural equation modeling in order to examine the effects within the model. Results. The results of this study showed that perceived self-efficacy was the strongest factor influencing patient adherence in this sample. Adherence to therapeutic regimens in patients with hypertension was influenced by self-efficacy, patient-provider relationship, social support, and depression. Conclusions. Adherence to therapeutic regimens in patients with hypertension was most strongly influenced by self-efficacy. These findings suggest that nursing interventions to promote patient adherence should focus on the promotion of self-efficacy including improvement in patient-provider relationship and social support, and reduction in depression.