• Title/Summary/Keyword: Otsu 알고리즘

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Segmentation of Liver on MDCT Image (MDCT 영상에서 간의 추출)

  • Seo Jeongjoo;Ryu Gangmin;Fei Yang;Park Jongwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.802-804
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    • 2005
  • 제안된 연구에서는 기존의 일반 CT(Computerized tomography) 영상이 아닌 MDCT(Multi Detector CT) 영상을 이용하여 장기 추출에 관한 연구를 진행하였다. 조영제를 이용한 복부 MDCT 영상으로부터 모폴로지(morphology) 기법을 통해 간에 근접한 노이즈를 제거하고, 기존의 Otsu threshold를 개선하여 간의 명암값 분포를 구분할 수 있는 임계치를 구하였다. 찾아진 임계치를 이용하여 영상을 이진화하고, 최종적으로 위치정보를 이용하여 간에 해당하는 부분들을 추출하였다. 이러한 방식은 명암값과 위치정보를 이용하여 간을 추출한 후 다시 노이즈 문제를 해결하는 기존의 알고리즘과 비교했을 때, 처리 방식이 단순해지고 속도가 향상되었다. 추출된 간은 간 이식술이나 절제술에 필요한 간 내부의 혈관 인식과 간의 부분체적 계산 연구에 중요한 정보로 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A study on license plate area extraction of labeling the vehicle images (레이블링된 차량영상에서 번호판 영역 추출을 위한 기법 연구)

  • Park, Jong-dae;Park, Byeong-ho;Choi, Yong-seok;Seong, Hyoen-kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.408-410
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a license plate area extraction of labeling the vehicle images is proposed. Studies on license plate recognition systems have largely been conducted and there is a tendency of increasing license plate recognition rates. In this paper a license plate region is extracted from an image labeling for the region of interest and research on technology for labeling sample image using the Otsu algorithm to binary.

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Template Check and Block Matching Method for Automatic Defects Detection of the Back Light Unit (도광판의 자동결함검출을 위한 템플릿 검사와 블록 매칭 방법)

  • Han Chang-Ho;Cho Sang-Hee;Oh Choon-Suk;Ryu Young-Kee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.4 s.107
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, two methods based on the use of morphology and pattern matching prior to detect classified defects automatically on the back light unit which is a part of display equipments are proposed. One is the template check method which detects small size defects by using closing and opening method, and the other is the block matching method which detects big size defects by comparing with four regions of uniform blocks. The TC algorithm also can detect defects on the non-uniform pattern of BLU by using revised Otsu method. The proposed method has been implemented on the automatic defect detection system we developed and has been tested image data of BLU captured by the system.

Palmprint Identification Algorithm using Hu Invariant Moments (Hu 불변 모멘트를 이용한 장문인식 알고리즘)

  • SHIN Kwang Gyu;RHEE Kang Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.42 no.2 s.302
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Biometrics-based personal identification is regarded as an effective method of person's identity with recognition automation and high performance. In this paper, the palmprint recognition method based on Hu invariant moment is proposed. And the low-resolution(750dpi) palmprint image$(5.5Cm\times5.5Cm)$ is used for the small scale database of the effectual palmprint recognition system. The proposed system is consists of two parts: firstly, the palmprint fixed equipment for the acquisition of the correctly palmprint image and secondly, the algorithm of the efficient processing for the palmprint recognition. And the palmprint identification step is limited 3 times. As a results, when the coefficient is 0.001 then FAR and GAR are $0.038\%$ and $98.1\%$ each other. The authors confirmed that FAR is improved $0.002\%$ and GAR is $0.1\%$ each other compared with [3].

LVQ_Merge Clustering Algorithm for Cell Image Extraction (세포 영상 추출을 위한 LVQ_Merge 군집화 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Hee Yong;Kim, Min Su;Choi, Kyung Wan;Kwack, Ho Jic;Yu, Suk Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.845-852
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a binarization algorithm using LVQ-Merge clustering method for fast and accurate extraction of cells from cell images. The proposed method clusters pixel data of a given image by using LVQ to remove noise and divides the result into two clusters by applying a hierarchical clustering algorithm to improve the accuracy of binarization. As a result, the execution speed is somewhat slower than that of the conventional LVQ or Otsu algorithm. However, the results of the binarization have very good quality and are almost identical to those judged by the human eye. Especially, the bigger and the more complex the image, the better the binarization quality. This suggests that the proposed method is a useful method for medical image processing field where high-resolution and huge medical images must be processed in real time. In addition, this method is possible to have many clusters instead of two cluster, so it can be used as a method to complement a hierarchical clustering algorithm.

The Pattern Segmentation of 3D Image Information Using FCM (FCM을 이용한 3차원 영상 정보의 패턴 분할)

  • Kim Eun-Seok;Joo Ki-See
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.871-876
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    • 2006
  • In this thesis, to accurately measure 3D face information using the spatial encoding patterns, the new algorithm to segment the pattern images from initial face pattern image is proposed. If the obtained images is non-homogeneous texture and ambiguous boundary pattern, the pattern segmentation is very difficult. Furthermore. the non-encoded areas by accumulated error are occurred. In this thesis, the FCM(fuzzy c-means) clustering method is proposed to enhance the robust encoding and segmentation rate under non-homogeneous texture and ambiguous boundary pattern. The initial parameters for experiment such as clustering class number, maximum repetition number, and error tolerance are set with 2, 100, 0.0001 respectively. The proposed pattern segmentation method increased 8-20% segmentation rate with conventional binary segmentation methods.

Image Thresholding based on the Entropy Using Variance of the Gray Levels (그레이 레벨의 분산을 이용한 엔트로피에 기반한 영상 임계화)

  • Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2011
  • Entropy measuring the richness in details of the image is generally obtained by using the histogram of gray levels in an image, and has been widely used as an index for thresholding of the image. In this paper, we propose an entropy-based thresholding method, where the entropy is obtained not by the histogram but by the variance of the gray levels, to binalize a given image. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by thresholding experiments on nine test images and comparison with conventional two thresholding methods, that is, Otsu method and entropy-based method using the histogram.

Embedded Multi-LED Display System based on Wireless Internet using Otsu Algorithm (오츠 알고리즘을 활용한 무선인터넷 기반 임베디드 다중 LED 전광판 시스템)

  • Jang, Ho-Min;Kim, Eui-Ryong;Oh, Se-Chun;Kim, Sin-Ryeong;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2016
  • In the outdoor advertising and industrial sites, are trying to implement the LED electric bulletin board system that is based on image processing in order to express a variety of intention in real time. Recently, in various field, rather than simple text representation, the importance of intuitive communication using images is increasing. Thus, instead of outputting the simple input information for communication, a system that can output a real-time information being sought. Therefore, the system is directed to overcoming by converting the problem of mapping an image on a variety of conventional LED display that can not be output images, the possible image output formats. Using an LED of low power, it has developed to output the efficient messages and images within a limited resources. This paper provides a system capable of managing the LED display on the wireless network. Atmega2560, Wi-Fi module, using the server and Android applications client, rather than printing a text only, it is a system to reduce the load generated image output character output in to the conversion process as can be managed by the server.

An Adaptive Multi-Level Thresholding and Dynamic Matching Unit Selection for IC Package Marking Inspection (IC 패키지 마킹검사를 위한 적응적 다단계 이진화와 정합단위의 동적 선택)

  • Kim, Min-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.2
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2002
  • IC package marking inspection system using machine vision locates and identifies the target elements from input image, and decides the quality of marking by comparing the extracted target elements with the standard patterns. This paper proposes an adaptive multi-level thresholding (AMLT) method which is suitable for a series of operations such as locating the target IC package, extracting the characters, and detecting the Pinl dimple. It also proposes a dynamic matching unit selection (DMUS) method which is robust to noises as well as effective to catch out the local marking errors. The main idea of the AMLT method is to restrict the inputs of Otsu's thresholding algorithm within a specified area and a partial range of gray values. Doing so, it can adapt to the specific domain. The DMUS method dynamically selects the matching unit according to the result of character extraction and layout analysis. Therefore, in spite of the various erroneous situation occurred in the process of character extraction and layout analysis, it can select minimal matching unit in any environment. In an experiment with 280 IC package images of eight types, the correct extracting rate of IC package and Pinl dimple was 100% and the correct decision rate of marking quality was 98.8%. This result shows that the proposed methods are effective to IC package marking inspection.

A Study on Water Surface Detection Algorithm using Sentinel-1 Satellite Imagery (Sentinel-1 위성영상을 이용한 수표면 면적 추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dalgeun;Cheon, Eun Ji;Yun, Hyewon;Lee, Mi Hee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.5_2
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    • pp.809-818
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    • 2019
  • The Republic of Korea is very vulnerable to damage from storm and flood due to the rainfall phenomenon in summer and the topography of the narrow peninsula. The damage is recently getting worse because of the concentration rainfall. The accurate damage information production and analysis is required to prepare for future disaster. In this study, we analyzed the water surface area changes of Byeokjeong, Sajeom, Subu and Boryeong using Sentinel-1 satellite imagery. The surface area of the Sentinel-1 satellite, taken from May 2015 to August 2019, was preprocessed using RTC and image binarization using Otsu. The water surface area of reservoir was compared with the storage capacity from WAMIS and RIMS. As a result, Subu and Boryeong showed strong correlations of 0.850 and 0.941, respectively, and Byeokjeong and Sajeom showed the normal correlation of 0.651 and 0.657. Thus, SAR satellite imagery can be used to objective data as disaster management.