• 제목/요약/키워드: Orthopedic treatment

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동결견 환자의 관절가동범위 회복과 통증 감소에 있어서 스포츠 마사지 및 Kaltenborn-Evjenth정형도수치료와 전기치료 및 일반 운동치료의 효과 비교 (The Comparison of Effect of Sports Massage, Kaltenborn-Evjenth Orthopedic Manipulative Therapy and Electrical Therapy, General Exercise Therapy in ROM Increase and Pain Reduction in Patients with Frozen Shoulder)

  • 남형천;우광석
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the present study was to the investigate the effect of sports massage, kaltenborn-evjenth orthopedic manipulative therapy and electrical therapy, general exercise on the limitation of range of motion(ROM) and on the pain(VAS) in patients with frozen shoulder. Fiftheen frozen shoulder patients between 50 and 60 years of age(females) were selected and were divided equally by random distribution into A group(sports massage, kaltenborn-evjenth orthopedic manipulative therapy, N=7)and B(electrical therapy, general exercise therapy, N=7) group. The results obtained were as follows : 1) The range of motion between two groups are significantly different in the treatment times, the ROM of A group increase in after-treatment(2 week 4 week) in comparison with ROM in before-treatment, it is significant increase. And it is significant difference in B group. 2) The pain level between two groups are not significantly different in the treatment times, the pain level of A group decrease in after-treatment(2 week, 4 week) in comparison with before-treatment, it is significant decrease. And it is significant difference in B group. Although the pain level of the A group decrease in after 2 week treatment in comparison with before-treatment but it is not significant decrease. Although the pain level of the B group decrease in after 4 week treatment in comparison with after 2 week treatment, but it is not significant decrease. 3) The A group is more effective in increasing the ROM and decreasing the pain level than B group during treatment times. The results showed that both A group method and B group method are effective ROM increase and pain reduce, but A group method is superior to B group method in ROM increase and pain reduce.

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제5중족골 제1, 2구역 골절의 비수술적 치료 결과 (Results of Non-Operative Treatment of the Zone I, II Fifth Metatarsal Base Fracture)

  • 최영낙;최영락;서정호;이호승;김상우;정재중
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: To evaluate the results of conservative treatment of zone I, II $5^{th}$ metatarsal base fracture. Materials and Methods: Between May 2004 and June 2010, a total of 58 patients of zone I, II $5^{th}$ metatarsal base fractures were included in this study. The mean length of follow-up was 13.5 months (12~36 months). All of the patients were treated with full-weight-bearing short leg cast immobilization for 4 weeks and wooden sole shoes for 4 weeks. The results were evaluated about the radiographic union, the midfoot scale of American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS), the tenderness on fracture site and other complications. Results: All patients were able to return to their prior levels of activity. The mean time for union as shown on radiographs was 45.5 days, and the mean midfoot scale of AOFAS was 99.7 points. There were no nonunions or refractures during the follow-up. Conclusion: The conservative treatment with full-weight-bearing short leg cast and wooden sole shoes seems to give good results for zone I, II $5^{th}$ metatarsal base fracture.

Needling Procedures for Calcific Tendinitis Performed by Orthopedic Surgeons

  • Pang, Chae Hyun;Kum, Dong Ho;Jeong, Jeung Yeol;Park, Seung Min;Yoo, Jae Chul
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2017
  • Background: Common and effective treatments for calcific tendinitis involve needling procedures. However, it has been widespread practice to refer patients with calcific tendinitis, which is a predominantly orthopedic condition, to radiology department. The purpose of this study was to compare clinical and radiological outcomes after ultrasound-guided needling for calcific tendinitis between the orthopedics and radiology department. Methods: Seventy-seven shoulders (Group 1) and 38 shoulders (Group 2) treated in the radiology and orthopedic department, respectively. A fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeon and a musculoskeletal radiologist each performed the procedure of ultrasound-guided needle decompression with subacromial steroid injection. Clinical outcomes was evaluated using the visual analogue scale for pain (pVAS) and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) shoulder score before treatment and at each follow-up. The pre- and postneedling size and shape of the calcific deposits were compared between the two groups. Results: We analyzed a total of 56 shoulders for Group 1 and 32 shoulders for Group 2. The mean age and sex ratio of the patients no significantly different. We found that the mean decrease in the diameter of calcification between pre- and post-needling was 9.0 mm for Group 1 and 13.1 mm for Group 2; the difference was significantly larger in Group 2 than in Group 1. Both groups showed improved pVAS and ASES scores after needling but the extent of these improvements did not differ with the type of operator. Conclusions: Needling decompression performed by orthopedic surgeons could a viable option for the treatment of calcific tendinitis.

Os Submedialis Malleolare in Sports Players

  • Lee Kyung-Tai;Young Ki-Won;Kim J-Young
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회 2004년도 The 7th korea-japan joint meeting of orthopaedic sports medicine
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    • pp.60-60
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    • 2004
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견갑하근 건에 발생한 석회화 건염의 관절경적 치료 - 증례 보고 - (Arthroscopic Treatment of Calcific Tendinitis of Subscapularis Tendon - A Case Report -)

  • 이우진;이관희;장원희
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2013
  • 회전근개의 석회화 건염은 견관절의 통증을 유발할 수 있는 비교적 흔한 질환이며, 순서대로 극상근, 극하근, 소형원근에서 많이 발생한다. 견갑하근의 석회화 건염은 비교적 드물게 발생하며 이에 대한 관절경적 치료 증례 역시 매우 드물게 보고되고 있다. 저자들은 견갑하근 건에 발생한 석회화 건염에 대하여 관절경적 치료를 통하여 좋은 결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하고자 한다.

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증세가 있는 비골하 부 골 (The Symptomatic Os Subfibulare)

  • 이우천;고한석;권강진;김승우
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: To investigate clinical features and treatment of os subfibulare Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective study on twenty-eight patients who have symtoms associated with os subfibulare. We reviewed charts and radiographs. Thirteen patients were treated surgically and fifteen patients were treated conservatively. We analysed clinical results in 25 patients who were followed for more than one year. Results: Duration from the onset of symtoms to treatment was more than six months in twelve of thirteen surgically treated cases, and in only two of fifteen conservative treated cases. Surgical procedures were internal fixation of the os subfibulare in two patients, and resection of os subfibulare and ligament reconstructions in eleven patients. Clinical results were excellent in six, good in three and poor in two of operatively treated patients. In conservatively treated patients, five excellent, five good, one fair and one poor clinical results were obtained. Conclusion: Os subfibulare is not necessarily a cause of instability and pain, but in cases with chronic pain and/or instability, surgical treatment would result in satisfactory result.

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급성 외상성 근위 슬괵근 파열에서의 수술적 치료 -증례보고- (The surgical treatment of acute traumatic rupture of proximal hamstring muscle -A case report-)

  • 장영수;라종득;정재욱;양진필
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2010
  • 대퇴부 슬괵근의 외상성 손상은 스포츠 손상에서 흔히 볼 수 있는 손상으로 보존적 치료가 가능한 단순한 근 긴장에서부터 수술적 치료가 반드시 필요한 완전 파열에 이르기까지 넓은 범주를 이룬다. 그 중에서 슬괵근의 기시부에 가까운 부위에서의 파열은 비교적 드문 경우로 수술적 치료가 반드시 필요하고, 만약 적절한 치료가 이루어지지 않으면 여러 가지 합병증을 야기한다고 알려져 있다. 저자들은 근위 슬괵근의 급성 외상성 파열에 대해 수술적 치료를 성공적으로 치험한 바 이를 보고하고, 상기 손상에 대해 고찰하고자 한다.

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Inter-rater agreement among shoulder surgeons on treatment options for proximal humeral fractures among shoulder surgeons

  • Kim, Hyojune;Song, Si-Jung;Jeon, In-Ho;Koh, Kyoung Hwan
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2022
  • Background: The treatment approach for proximal humeral fractures is determined by various factors, including patient age, sex, dominant arm, fracture pattern, presence of osteoporosis, preexisting arthritis, rotator cuff status, and medical comorbidities. However, there is a lack of consensus in the literature regarding the optimal treatment for displaced proximal humeral fractures. This study aimed to assess and quantify the decision-making process for either conservative or surgical treatment and the choice of surgical method among shoulder surgeons when treating proximal humeral fractures. Methods: Forty sets of true anteroposterior view, scapular Y projection view, and three-dimensional computed tomography of proximal humeral fractures were provided to 12 shoulder surgeons along with clinical information. Surveys regarding Neer classification, decisions between conservative and surgical treatments, and chosen methods were conducted twice with an interval of 2 months. The factors affecting the treatment plans were also assessed. Results: The inter-rater agreement was fair for Neer classification (kappa=0.395), moderate for the decision between conservative and surgical treatments (kappa=0.528), and substantial for the chosen method of surgical treatment (kappa=0.740). The percentage of agreement was 71.1% for Neer classification, 84.6% for the decision between conservative and surgical treatment, and 96.4% for the chosen method of surgical treatment. The fracture pattern was the most crucial factor in deciding between conservative and surgical treatments, followed by age and physical activity. Conclusions: The decision between conservative and surgical treatment for proximal humeral fractures showed good agreement, while the chosen method between osteosynthesis and arthroplasty showed substantial agreement among shoulder surgeons.