• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthodontics patient

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CLINICAL CONSIDERATION OF ANGLE'S CLASSIFICATION CLASS III MALOCCLUSION (Angle씨 분류 III급 부정교합의 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Kwang Hyun;Kang, Hong Koo
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 1970
  • Class III malocclusions are difficult to treat and take more time than any other types. But if such problems are detected at the earliest opportunity, we may gain the best possible correction consistent with the limitations imposed by morphogenetic pattern. The question of whether a patient has false or real Class III malocclusion is not important. Therapy wilt eleminate the malrelationship, in any event. Graber said, 'It has been my experience that many so-called 'pseudo' Class III's are full-blown Class III's later on during the prolific growth period.' The authors have attempted early treatment of a Class III malocclusion of 8-year old girl, who has the familial history of Class III malocclusion.

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AMELOBLASTIC FIBRO-ODONTOMA(AFO) IN THE MAXILLA: A CASE REPORT (상악에 발생한 법랑아세포 섬유-치아종의 치험례)

  • Kim, Hyen-Min;Yi, Jun-Kyu;Moon, Cheol-Hyun;Yi, Sang-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2006
  • Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma(AFO) is a rare mixed odontogenic tumor. It is composed of connective tissue characteristic of an ameloblastic fibroma and calcified tissue as a complex or compound odontoma. AFO usually presents itself as an asymptomatic swelling of jaw or failure of tooth eruption. The lesion usually occurs in individual less than 30 years old. The differential diagnosis of this tumor includes odontoma, ameloblastoma, and ameloblastic fibroma. This report describes an ameloblastic fibro-odontoma occurring in maxilla of sixteen-year-old female. The lesion was treated by surgical enucleation and curettage without extraction of the involved canine(#23). This patient has shown no sign of recurrence during postoperative 34 months. So we report our case with review of literatures

Salvage rapid maxillary expansion for the relapse of maxillary transverse expansion after Le Fort I with parasagittal osteotomy

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Su-Jung;Kwon, Yong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2015
  • Maxillary transverse deficiency is one of the most common deformities among occlusal discrepancies. Typical surgical methods are segmental Le Fort I osteotomy and surgically-assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME). This patient underwent a parasagittal split with a Le Fort I osteotomy to correct transverse maxillary deficiency. During follow-up, early transverse relapse occurred and rapid maxillary expansion (RME) application with removal of the fixative plate on the constricted side was able to regain the dimension again. RME application may be appropriate salvage therapy for such a case.

An Orthodontic Case of Impacted Tooth Treated by Direct Bonding System (Direct Bonding System에 의한 매복치의 교정치험례)

  • Yang, Won-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 1973
  • A 9-year-old girl, in good health, presented a horizontal impaction of the upper left central incisor. History revealed that the patient had been involved in a trauma of the maxillary anterior portion during her childhood. This impacted tooth crown, which was exposed surgically, was bonded by plastic attachments of direct bonding system, and was carefully tried to induce on the dental arch. On the process of the orthodontic treatment the tooth was completely induced and in normal alignment on the arch. The treatment result was very satisfactory; color, vitality, and mobility were normal, periodontal support was good and the cosmetic result was excellent.

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ORTHODONTIC MANAGEMENT OF HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL SPACE PROBLEMS IN PROSTHODONTICS (수평 및 수직 공간 회복을 위한 보철 교정)

  • Hwang, Hyeon-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.412-420
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    • 2000
  • A treatment should be functional, esthetic, conservative and periodontally healthy in order to meet criteria of an ideal dental procedure. In a prsthodontic patient with horizontal and/or vertical space deficiency, orthodontic tooth movement should be considered as a pre-prosthetic procedure. With a conventional technique, orthodontic treatment is a time-consuming and uncomfortable procedure. Pre-prosthetic orthodontic treatment, however, is no longer difficult procedure with the help of recently developed techniques, such as passive bracketing. The present article outlines the problems and causes of horizontal and vertical space deficiency in prosthodontic patients, and presents efficient pre-prosthetic orthodontic treatment modalities with typical clinical cases.

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A hollow definitive obturator fabrication technique for management of partial maxillectomy

  • Patil, Pravinkumar Gajanan;Patil, Smita Pravinkumar
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2012
  • Maxillary obturator prosthesis is the most frequent treatment option for management of partial or total maxillectomy. Heavy weight of the obturators is often a dislocating factor. Hollowing the prosthesis to reduce its weight is the well established fact. The alternate technique to hollow-out the prosthesis has been described in this article which is a variation of previously described processing techniques. A pre-shaped wax-bolus was incorporated inside the flasks during packing of the heat-polymerized acrylic resin to automatically create the hollow space. The processing technique described is a single step flasking procedure to construct a closed-hollow-obturator prosthesis as a single unit. To best understand the technique, this article describes management of a patient who had undergone partial maxillectomy secondary to squamous cell carcinoma rehabilitated with a hollow-obturator prosthesis.

Endodontic treatment of a mandibular first molar with 8 canals: a case report

  • Arora, Ankit;Acharya, Shashi Rashmi;Sharma, Padmaja
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2015
  • Presented here is a case where 8 canals were located in a mandibular first molar. A patient with continuing pain in mandibular left first molar even after completion of biomechanical preparation was referred by a dentist. Following basic laws of the pulp chamber floor anatomy, 8 canals were located in three steps with 4 canals in each root. In both of the roots, 4 separate canals commenced which joined into two canals and exited as two separate foramina. At 6 mon follow-up visit, the tooth was found to be asymptomatic and revealed normal radiographic periapical area. The case stresses on the fact that understanding the laws of pulp chamber anatomy and complying with them while attempting to locate additional canals can prevent missing canals.

Surgical removal of third molars in a young adult: review of indications and surgical techniques

  • Sukkarn Themkumkwun;Supasan Sawatdeenarunat;Pattamawan Manosuthi
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2023
  • Germectomy is a surgical method most typically performed in young adults. The indications for treatment are controversial. The purpose of this review was to determine the correct indications for germectomy and to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the procedure. We reviewed the surgical techniques (anesthetic methods, patient preparation, and flap designs) and complications. Germectomy for orthodontic purposes is a common indication for surgical removal of tooth germ among young patients. Several studies have supported removal at an earlier age to produce fewer surgical complications. Several surgical techniques have been described in the literature.

The effect of silver ion-releasing elastomers on mutans streptococci in dental plaque

  • Kim, Yae-Jin;Lee, Dong-Yul;Lee, Jin-Yong;Lim, Yong-Kyu
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial effect of silverized elastomers on mutans streptococci in dental plaque. Methods: Forty patients undergoing orthodontic treatment were randomly placed into 1 of 2 groups. We examined the maxillary right and left central incisors and premolars, and the mandibular right and left canines of all participants. We ligated the right maxillary and left mandibular teeth of the participants in group 1 with silverized elastomers and ligated their contralateral teeth with conventional elastomers. We ligated the left maxillary teeth and right mandibular teeth of group 2 participants with silverized elastomers. Each participant visited the clinic 4 times at 3-week intervals. We applied the elastomers to the teeth on one side of each patient's mouth during their first visit. During the second visit, the elastomers were removed for microbiological analysis and replaced with steel ligatures. During the third visit, we used silverized elastomers to ligate the teeth contralateral to those treated on the first visit. The elastomers were removed during the fourth visit, and microbiological analyses were performed. We compared the quantity of bacteria on silverized and conventional elastomers at the 0.05 level of significance. Results: The percentage of mutans streptococci was not significantly different in cultures of dental plaque from the silverized and the conventional elastomers (p > 0.05). Conclusions: There was no significant difference between the antimicrobial effect of the silverized elastomers and that of the conventional elastomers.

Basic Dental Health Survey on Cleft Lip and Palate Patients at Early Mixed Dentition and Early Permanent Dentition Period (초기혼합치열기, 초기영구치열기 구순, 구개열 아동의 기초치아건강실태에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Son Woo Sung;Jeon Jae Ho;Kim Jin Bom
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.69-89
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the basic conditions of dental health of cleft lip and palate patients at early mixed dentition (7-year-old, experimental group A) and early permanent dentition period (12,13-year old, experimental group B) and compare them with those of normal children. The sample was consisted of 25 patients at the age of 7 years, 15 at the age of 12 years and 5 at the age of 13 years. Two trained dentists examined orthopantomographs and clinical photos at the first visit of each patient and distinguished the states by teeth and dental surface and filled them on the prescribed forms. DMF rate, DMF index, FT rate, mean number of permanent teeth with fissure sealants, DMFS index and mean percentage of caries experienced maxillary anterior 6 teeth by tooth type are calculated and compared to those of other studies examined normal children. Oral hygiene of experimental groups is poorer than control groups'. Preventive and treatment rate of experimental groups' are lower than control groups'. More concem and effort are needed about prevention and treatment of dental caries of cleft lip and palate patients.

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