• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organizing

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A solution of inverse kinematics for manipulator by self organizing neural networks

  • Takemori, Fumiaki;Tatsuchi, Yasuhisa;Okuyama, Yoshifumi;Kanabolat, Ahmet
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes trajectory generation of a riobot arm by self-organizing neural networks. These neural networks are based on competitive learning without a teacher and this algorithm which is suitable for problems in which solutions as teaching signal cannot be defined-e.g. inverse dynamics analysis-is adopted to the trajectory generation problem of a robot arm. Utility of unsupervised learning algorithm is confirmed by applying the approximated solution of each joint calculated through learning to an actual robot arm in giving the experiment of tracking for reference trajectory.

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Image VQ Using Two-Stage Self-Organizing Feature Map in the Transform Domain (2 단 Self-Organizing Feature Map 을 사용한 변환 영역 영상의 벡터 양자화)

  • 이동학;김영환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.3
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new classified vector quantization (VQ) technique using a neural network model in the transform domain. Prior to designing a codebook, the proposed approach extracts class features from a set of images using self-organizing feature map (SOFM) that has the pattern recognition characteristics and the same as VQ objective. Since we extract the class features from the training images unlike previous approaches, the reconstructed image quality is improved. Moreover, exploiting the adaptivity of the neural network model makes our approach be easily applied to designing a new vector quantizer when the processed image characteristics are changed. After the generalized BFOS algorithm allocates the given bits to each class, codebooks of each class are also generated using SOFM for the maximal reconstructed image quality. In experimental results using monochromatic images, we obtained a good visual quality in the reconstructed image. Also, PSNR is comparable to that of other classified VQ technique and is higher than that of JPEG baseline system.

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A study on the space organizing features for the wards of the specialized dementia hospital - focused on the public living space - (치매전문요양병원 병동부의 공간구성 특성에 관한 연구 - 공용생활공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Joo, Hyun-Don;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • As the population of the elderly increases drastically year by year in Korea, this phenomenon is being a serious problem because of the increasing speed not having been showed ever all over the world. This thesis would propose the space organizing features for well-organized dementia hospital focused on the public living space. The way arranging each function is very important because values of the physical and functional accessibility have a wide range of value as each type of facility. Moreover, if the arranged function unit is the same as the territory of the space, it could be a good guideline on architectural planning.

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A New Speech Recognition Model : Dynamically Localized Self-organizing Map Model (새로운 음성 인식 모델 : 동적 국부 자기 조직 지도 모델)

  • Na, Kyung-Min;Rheem, Jae-Yeol;Ann, Sou-Guil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1E
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1994
  • A new speech recognition model, DLSMM(Dynamically Localized Self-organizing Map Model) and its effective training algorithm are proposed in this paper. In DLSMM, temporal and spatial distortions of speech are efficiently normalized by dynamic programming technique and localized self-organizing maps, respectively. Experiments on Korean digits recognition have been carried out. DLSMM has smaller Experiments on Korean digits recognition have been carried out. DLSMM has smaller connections than predictive neural network models, but it has scored a little high recognition rate.

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Self-organizing Networks with Activation Nodes Based on Fuzzy Inference and Polynomial Function (펴지추론과 다항식에 기초한 활성노드를 가진 자기구성네트윅크)

  • 김동원;오성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.15-15
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    • 2000
  • In the past couple of years, there has been increasing interest in the fusion of neural networks and fuzzy logic. Most of the existing fused models have been proposed to implement different types of fuzzy reasoning mechanisms and inevitably they suffer from the dimensionality problem when dealing with complex real-world problem. To overcome the problem, we propose the self-organizing networks with activation nodes based on fuzzy inference and polynomial function. The proposed model consists of two parts, one is fuzzy nodes which each node is operated as a small fuzzy system with fuzzy implication rules, and its fuzzy system operates with Gaussian or triangular MF in Premise part and constant or regression polynomials in consequence part. the other is polynomial nodes which several types of high-order polynomials such as linear, quadratic, and cubic form are used and are connected as various kinds of multi-variable inputs. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, time series data for gas furnace process has been applied.

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Team Organizing Method for Developing Teamwork Skills (팀워크 능력 배양을 위한 팀 구성법)

  • Yi, Keon Young
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the method how to organize a team that is effective for developing teamwork skills. In recent engineering education, classes requiring team activities are getting a lot according to the increase of the engineering design classes and PBL based teaching subjects. For an effective team activity, team organization is very important because the team has to have the enough man-power to perform the task need to be completed. Nevertheless, most of all classes that need team activities, team organization is considered a little. Thus, we could see the problems such as the conflict between team members and the lack of technical ability. To overcome the problems, we proposed MBTI based team organizing method that may improve teamwork skills of students.

A Self-Organizing Network for Normal Mixtures (자기조직화 신경망을 이용한 정규혼합분포의 추정)

  • Ahn, Sung-Mahn;Kim, Myeong-Kyun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.837-849
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    • 2011
  • A self-organizing network is designed to estimate parameters of normal mixtures. SOMN achieves fast convergence and low possibility of divergence even when sample sizes are small, while PMLE eliminate unnecessary components. The proposed network effectively combines the good properties of SOMN and PMLE. Simulation verifies that the proposed network eliminates unnecessary components in normal mixtures when sample sizes are relatively small.

Flood Stage Forecasting using Kohonen Self-Organizing Map (코호넨 자기조직화함수를 이용한 홍수위 예측)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Kim, Hyeong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1427-1431
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the new methodology which combines Kohonen self-organizing map(KSOM) neural networks model and the conventional neural networks models such as feedforward neural networks model and generalized neural networks model is introduced to forecast flood stage in Nakdong river, Republic of Korea. It is possible to train without output data in KSOM neural networks model. KSOM neural networks model is used to classify the input data before it combines with the conventional neural networks model. Four types of models such as SOM-FFNNM-BP, SOM-GRNNM-GA, FFNNM-BP, and GRNNM-GA are used to train and test performances respectively. From the statistical analysis for training and testing performances, SOM-GRNNM-GA shows the best results compared with the other models such as SOM-FFNNM-BP, FFNNM-BP, and GRNNM-GA and FFNNM-BP shows vice-versa. From this study, we can suggest the new methodology to forecast flood stage and construct flood warning system in river basin.

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A Method for Producing Animation as a Series of Backward-Projected Patterns in a Self-Organizing Map

  • Wakuya, Hiroshi;Takahama, Eishi;Itoh, Hideaki;Fukumoto, Hisao;Furukawa, Tatsuya
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2012
  • A self-organizing map (SOM) can be seen as an analytical tool to discover some underlying rules in the given data set. Based on such distinctive nature called topology-preserving projection, a new method for generating intermediate patterns was proposed. Then, following to this method, producing animation as a series of backward-projected patterns just like a flip book is tried in this article.

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A Straight-Line Detecting Algorithm Using a Self-Organizing Map (자기조직화지도를 이용한 직선 추출 알고리즘)

  • Lee Moon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.886-893
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    • 2002
  • The standard Hough transform has been dominantly used to detect straight lines in an image. However, massive storage requirement and low precision in estimating line parameters due to the quantization of parameter space are the major drawbacks of the Hough transform technique. In this paper, to overcome the drawbacks, an iterative algorithm based on a self-organizing map is presented. The self-organizing map can be adaptively learned such that image points are clustered by prominent lines. Through the procedure of the algorithm, a set of lines are sequentially detected one at a time. Computational results for synthetically generated images are given. The promise of the algorithm is also demonstrated with its application to two natural images of inserts.

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