• 제목/요약/키워드: Organic light-emitting-diode display

검색결과 211건 처리시간 0.025초

Efficiency Enhancement of Organic Light Emitting Diode Using $TiO_2$ Buffer Layer

  • Lee, Heui-Dong;Oh, Min-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
    • /
    • pp.632-635
    • /
    • 2004
  • We have studied the effect of $TiO_2$ layer deposited by RF magnetron sputtering which is used as an ultra thin hole-injection buffer layer in organic light-emitting diode (OLED). The $TiO_2$ thin film layer prevents metallic ions from diffusing from the ITO layer to the organic layers and improves the balance of hole and electron injections and the interface characteristics between the electrode and the organic layer. With 2 nm thickness of $TiO_2$, the quantum efficiency was improved by 45 % compared to the device fabricated without the $TiO_2$ layer.

  • PDF

High efficiency deep blue phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes using a phenylcarbazole type phosphine oxide as a host material

  • Jeon, Soon-Ok;Yook, Kyoung-Soo;Lee, Jun-Yeob
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.188-191
    • /
    • 2009
  • A high efficiency deep blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode (PHOLED) was developed using a new wide triplet bandgap host material (PPO1) with a phenylcarbazole and a phosphine oxide unit. The wide triplet bandgap host material was synthesized by a phosphornation reaction of 2-bromo-Nphenylcarbazole with chlorodiphenylphosphine. A deep blue emitting phosphorescent dopant, tris((3,5-difluoro-4-cyanophenyl)pyridine)iridium (FCNIr), was doped into the PPO1 host and a high quantum efficiency of 17.1 % and a current efficiency of 19.5 cd/A with a color coordinate of (0.14,0.15) were achieved in the blue PHOLED. The quantum efficiency of the deep blue PHOLED was better than any other quantum efficiency value reported up to now.

  • PDF

RGB White Organic Light Emitting Diode with a Color Control Layer

  • Lee, Jeong-Ik;Chu, Hye-Yong;Yang, Yong-Suk;Lee, Mi-Do;Chung, Sung-Mook;KoPark, Sang-Hee;Hwang, Chi-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.1587-1590
    • /
    • 2006
  • Through the engineering of recombination region and energy transfer in organic light emitting device, blue and red light emitting device with good color stability has been successfully obtained. A Color control layer (CCL), which emits green light through the energy transfer from the emission layers, has been introduced into the blue and red light emitting device for RGB white OLED. The RGB white OLED showed the current efficiency of 13 cd/A and the CIE coordinates of (0.33, 0.38) at $1000\;cd/m^2$. The device exhibited very stable spectrum with respect to operating current density and the CIE coordinates varied from (0.34, 0.38) to (0.31, 0.37) for $100-22000\;cd/m^2$.

  • PDF

White-light-emitting Organic Electroluminescent Device Based On Incomplete Energy Transfer

  • Song, Tae-Joon;Ko, Myung-Soo;Lee, Sung-Soo;Cho, Sung-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.701-705
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to realize full color display, two approaches were used. The first method is the patterning of red, green, and blue emitters using a selective deposition. Another approach is based on a white-emitting diode, from which the three primary colors could be obtained by micro-patterned color filters. White-light-emitting organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) are attracting much attention recently due to potential applications such as backlights in liquid crystal displays (LCDs) or other illumination purposes. In order for the white OLEDs to be used as backlights in LCDs, the light emission should be bright and have Commission Internationale d'Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity coordinates of (0.33, 0.33). For obtaining white emission from OLEDs, different colors should be mixed with proper balances even though there are a few different methods for mixing colors. In this study, we will report a white organic electroluminescent device based on an incomplete energy transfer. In which the blue and green emission come from the same layer via incomplete energy transfer.

  • PDF

A New Pixel Structure for Active-Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode

  • Choi, Sang-Moo;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.881-884
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose a new pixel structure for Active Matrix OLED (AMOLED). The proposed pixel structure can display full color images by compensating threshold voltage (Vth) variation of driving TFTs. And we obtain an improved contrast ratio(C/R) of higher than 600:1

  • PDF

LED Backlight: LED's potential on the rise and the limitation on the decline

  • Anandan, Munisamy
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.2-6
    • /
    • 2009
  • This presentation reviews the current progress in the technology of Light Emitting Diode (LED) as it relates to the LED backlight for Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). A vivid description is given about the performance of LED that is still on the rise and certain limitations of LED that is on the decline.

  • PDF

InGaN계 다중양자우물구조를 병렬 집적화한 백색광소자의 특성 연구 (White Light Emitting Diode with the Parallel Integration of InGaN-based Multi-quantum Well Structures)

  • 김근주;이기형
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2004
  • The parallel multi-quantum well structures of blue and amber lights were designed and grown in metal-organic chemical vapor deposition by utilizing integration process on epitaxial layers. Samples were deposited for 5 periods-InGaN multi-quantum well layers for blue light emission and partially etched in order to regrow the 3 periods-InGaN multi-quantum wells for amber light. The blue and amber photoluminescence spectra were observed at the peak wavelengths of 475 and 580 nm, respectively. The chromatic coordinates of the white emitting diode were 0.31 and 0.34.

  • PDF

A Novel Polymer Host for Highly Efficient Solution-Processed Blue Organic Light-Emitting Diode

  • Jou, Jwo-Huei;Lin, Cheng-Wei;Lai, I-Ming;Wang, Wei-Ben;Chiu, Chuan-Huan;Grigalevicius, Saulius;Wu, Chung-Chih
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.803-805
    • /
    • 2009
  • A highly efficient blue organic light-emitting diode (OLED) was fabricated by using a novel polymer host, poly[3-(carbazol-9-ylmethyl)-3-methyloxetane]. The resultant solution-processed device showed a markedly high efficiency of 29.7 lm/W at 100 cd/$m^2$ by doping 24 wt% blue dye bis(3,5-difluoro-2-(2-pyridyl)-phenyl-(2-carboxy pyridyl) iridium (III).

  • PDF

Effect of Thermal Annealing on Nanoscale Thickness and Roughness Control of Gravure Printed Organic Light Emitting for OLED with PVK and $Ir(ppy)_3$

  • Lee, Hye-Mi;Kim, A-Ran;Kim, Dae-Kyoung;Cho, Sung-Min;Chae, Hee-Yeop
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.1511-1514
    • /
    • 2009
  • Organic light emitting layer in OLED device was formed by gravure printing process in this work. Organic surface coated by gravure printing typically showed relatively bad uniformity. Thickness and roughness control was characterized by applying various mixed solvents in this work. Poly (N-vinyl carbazole) (PVK) and fact-tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium($Ir(ppy)_3$) are host dopant system materials. PVK was used as a host and Ir(ppy)3 as green-emitting dopant. To luminance efficiency of the plasma treatment on etched ITO glass and then PEDOT:PSS spin coated. The device layer structure of OLED devices is as follow Glass/ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PVK+Ir(ppy)3-Active layer /LiF/Al. It was printed by gravure printing technology for polymer light emitting diode (PLED). To control the thickness multi-printing technique was applied. As the number of the printing was increased the thickness enhancement was increased. To control the roughness of organic layer film, thermal annealing process was applied. The annealing temperature was varied from room temperature, $40^{\circ}C$, $80^{\circ}C$, to $120^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

Study of Deep Blue Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Doped BCzVBi with Various Blue Host Materials

  • Kim, Tae-Gu;Oh, Hwan-Sool;Kim, You-Hyun;Kim, Woo-Young
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.85-88
    • /
    • 2010
  • Deep blue organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) were fabricated using 5 wt.% doped BCzVBi with various blue host materials such as NPB, DPVBi, MADN and TPBi. A blue OLED device, using DPVBi as host material, was constructed via NPB ($500\;{\AA}$) / DPVBi:BCzVBi ($200\;{\AA}$) / Bphen ($300\;{\AA}$) / LiF ($20\;{\AA}$) / Al ($1,000\;{\AA}$) and it shows a maximum luminescence of $4,838\;cd/m^2$, a current density of $32.7\;mA/cm^2$, a luminous efficiency of 3.3 cd/A and CIExy coordinates of (0.19, 0.15) at 4.5 V whereas the luminous efficiencies and CIExy coordinates of other blue OLEDs using NPB, MADN and TPBi as host materials have 1.1, 2.6 and 2.0 cd/A and (0.15, 0.11), (0.15, 0.10) and (0.15, 0.10), respectively. Energy transfer mechanisms between BCzVBi and its host materials were discussed with an energy band structure of host materials.