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Study of Deep Blue Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Doped BCzVBi with Various Blue Host Materials

  • Kim, Tae-Gu (Department of Electronic Engineering, Kunkook University) ;
  • Oh, Hwan-Sool (Department of Electronic Engineering, Kunkook University) ;
  • Kim, You-Hyun (School of Display Engineering, Hoseo University) ;
  • Kim, Woo-Young (School of Display Engineering and Display Technology Incubation Center, Hoseo University)
  • Published : 2010.04.25

Abstract

Deep blue organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) were fabricated using 5 wt.% doped BCzVBi with various blue host materials such as NPB, DPVBi, MADN and TPBi. A blue OLED device, using DPVBi as host material, was constructed via NPB ($500\;{\AA}$) / DPVBi:BCzVBi ($200\;{\AA}$) / Bphen ($300\;{\AA}$) / LiF ($20\;{\AA}$) / Al ($1,000\;{\AA}$) and it shows a maximum luminescence of $4,838\;cd/m^2$, a current density of $32.7\;mA/cm^2$, a luminous efficiency of 3.3 cd/A and CIExy coordinates of (0.19, 0.15) at 4.5 V whereas the luminous efficiencies and CIExy coordinates of other blue OLEDs using NPB, MADN and TPBi as host materials have 1.1, 2.6 and 2.0 cd/A and (0.15, 0.11), (0.15, 0.10) and (0.15, 0.10), respectively. Energy transfer mechanisms between BCzVBi and its host materials were discussed with an energy band structure of host materials.

Keywords

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