• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic electroluminescence

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Preparation and Characteristics of Organic Electroluminescence Devices Using Multilayer structure with Carrier Transport Materials (다층막 구조를 이용한 유기 EL소자의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상윤;김태완;최종선;김영관;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1997
  • Electroluminescence(EL) devices based on organic thin layers have attracted lot of interests because of their possible application as large-area display-emitting display. One of the problems of such devices is lifetime of the cell, where the degradation of the cell is partially due to the crystalliyzation of organic layers. In large part, this problem can be solved by using a multilayer device structure prepared by vapor deposition technique. In this study, blue light-emitting multilayer organic electroluminescence devices were fabricated vsing Poly (9-vinylcarbaEole) (PVK) and 2- (4-tert-butylphenyl)-5-(4$^{#}$-bis-phenyl) 1,3,4-oxadiazole (PBO) as hole trasport and electron transport material, respectively, where trim(8-hyd roxyquinolinate) aluminum (Al $q_3$) was used as a luminescenct material. A cell structure of glass sub- strate/indume-tin-oxide(ITO)/PCK/Al $q_3$/PBD/Mg:In was employed. Blue emission peak at 510nm was observed with this cell structure.e.

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Preparation and Characteristics of Organic Electroluminescence Devices using Multilayer Structure with Carrier Transport Materials (다층막 구조를 이용한 유기 EL소자의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Youn;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1563-1565
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    • 1997
  • Electroluminescence(EL)devices based on organic thin layers have attracted lot of interests because of their possible application as large-area light-emitting display. One of the problems of such devices is lifetime of the cell, where the degradation of the cell is partially due to the crystalliyzation of organic layers. In large part, this problem can be solved by using a multilayer device structure prepared by vapor deposition technique. In this study, blue lightemitting multilayer organic electroluminescence devices were fabricated using Poly (9-vinyl-carbazole) (PVK) and 2-(4'-tert-butylpheny])-5-(4"-bis-phenyl)1,3,4-oxadiazole (PBD) as hole trasport and electron transport material, respectively, where tris(8-hydroxyquinolinate) aluminum (Alq3) was used as a luminescenct material. A cell structure of glass substrate/indume-tin-oxide(ITO)/PVK/$Alq_3$/PBD/Mg:In was employed.

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Electroluminescence device of the new organic materials using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method (LB 법을 이용한 새로운 유기물의 전기 발광 소자에 관한 연구)

  • 이호식;이원재;박종욱;김태완;강도열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 1999
  • Electroluminescence(EL) devices based on organic thin films have attracted lots of interests in large-area light-emitting display. Recently, many EL researcher have interested a new emissive organic material. In this study, light-emitting organic electroluminescent devices were fabricated using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique with new emissive organic material. This new emissive organic material were synthesis by our teams and we called PECCP [poly(3,6-N-2ethylhexyl carbazoly cyanoterephthalidene)] which has strong electron donor group and electron acceptor group in main chain repeat unit. This material has good solubility in common organic solvent such as chloroform. THF, etc. and has a good stability in air. In here, the new emissive material is applied to Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method because our new material has a good stability in air. Optimum conditions of film deposition were examined by a surface pressure-area( $\pi$ -A) isotherms with various factors. The LB film were deposited on a indium Tin Oxide(ITO) glass. We were investigated by measuring current-voltage(I-V) characteristics. Also we were measured the UV/visible absorption at about 410nm and PL spectrum at about 530nm. We are attempt to the electroluminescence device properties of the new emissive material by Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique.

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Organic Electroluminescence Device using Dye doped Emitting (색소 doped 유기EL 소자에 의한 고효율화)

  • 임장순;강성종;노병규;오환술
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2000
  • Organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs) have been expected to find an application as a new type of display since C. W. Tang and VanSlyke first reported on high performance OLEDs. This paper has been stuied a green organic EL device using dye doped emitting layer such as C6(Coumarin 6). In the Alq-based e]ectroluminescence diodes, we applied highly fluorescent molecular(Coumarin 6) and obtained enhancement in the electroluminescence efficiency.

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Degradation effects of blue organic electroluminescence devices (청색 유기 EL 소자의 열화현상에 대한 연구)

  • Na, Sun-woong;Son, Chul-ho;Shin, Kyung;Lee, Young-jong;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.943-946
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    • 2001
  • In this study, We have investigated degradation effects of blue organic electroluminescence devices that was consisted of TPD(N,N'-dyphenyl-N-N\`-bis(3-methyphenyl) as hole transport layer and Butyl-PBD (2- (4-Biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole)-as emission layer and electron transport layer. We have studied characteristics of brightness and current density about blue OEL that was degradated layer. Two kinds of samples that were fabricated each continuous and non-continuous method was used.

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Thermal Characteristics Analysis of Organic Electroluminescence Device using MEH-PPV (MEH-PPV를 이용한 유기전계발광소자의 열적 특성 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Park, Seung-Wook;Shin, Moo-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2001
  • Organic Electroluminescence device, which have the single-layer structure of ITO(indium-tin-oxide)/MEH-PPV (Poly[2-(2'-ethylhexyloxy )-5-methoxy-1,4-pheny lenevinylene])/Al(aluminium) and ITO/MEH-PPV/$Alq_3$(tris-8-hydroxyquinolinato aluminium)/Al were fabricated and electrical properties were investigated. Experimental results, in single-layer structure, shown that turn on voltage is about 12 V, and current density increases as a function of increasing temperature. It was explained by thermionic emission. In double-layer structure, thickness $200\AA$ of $Alq_3$ is shown electrical properties that turn on voltage is about 11 V, and current density decreases as a function of increasing temperature.ࠀȀ 耀Ѐ€

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Thermal Characteristics Analysis of Organic Electroluminescence Device using MEH-PPV (MEH-PPV를 이용한 유기전계발황소자의 열적 특성 분석)

  • 박재영;박승욱;신무환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2001
  • Organic Electroluminescence device, which have the single-layer structure of ITO(indium-tin-oxide)/MEH-PPV (Poly [2-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-5-methoxy-1, 4-phenylenevinylene])/Al(aluminium) and ITO/MEH-PPV/Alq$_3$(tris-8-hydroxyquinolinato aluminium)/Al were fabricated and electrical properties were investigated. Experimental results, in single-layer structure, shown that alum on voltage is about 12 V, and current density increases as a function of increasing temperature. It was explained by thermionic emission. In double-layer structure, thickness 200 $\AA$ of Alq$_3$ is shown electrical properties that turn on voltage is about 11V, and current density decreases as a function of increasing temperature.

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Fabrication of the Electroluminescence Devices with Al electrode deposited by DC sputtering (DC 스퍼터링 증착에 의한 AI 전극을 갖는 전계발광소자 제작)

  • 윤석범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2000
  • We successfully fabricated OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diodes) with Al cathodes electrode deposited by the DC magnetron sputtering. The effects of a controlled Al cathode layer of an Indium Tin Oxide (ITO)/blended single polymer layer (PVK Bu:PBD:dye)/Al light emitting diodes are described. The PVK (Poly(N-vinylcarbazole)) and Bu-PBD (2-(4-biphenyl-phenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole) are used hole transport polymer and electron transport molecule respectively. We found that both current injection and electroluminescence output are significantly different with a variable DC sputtering power. The difference is believed to be due to the influence near the blended polymer layer/cathode interface that results from the DC power and H$\sub$2//O in a chamber. And DC sputtering deposition is an effective way to fabricate Al electrodes with pronounced orientational characteristics without damage occurring to metal-organic interface during the sputtering deposition.

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Electroluminescence Properties from Blend films of poly(3-hexylthiophene) and poly(N-vinylcarvazole) (P3HT와 PVK 블렌드 막에서의 전계 발광 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Jung;Kim, Shang-Gi;Gu, Hal-Bon;Jung, Un-Jo;Park, Ge-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.972-975
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    • 2002
  • Electroluminescence(EL) devices based on organic thin layers have attracted lot of interests because of their application as display. One of the problems is red material. It offered a short life and poor emission efficiency to boot. In this study, this problem can be solved by using a multi-layer device structure. Organic electroluminescent devices which are composed of organic thin multi-layer films are fabricated. The basic structure is ITO / Emitting layer / LiP / Al EL device in which Hole transport/Electron blocking PVK layer was blending. We demonstrate the enhancement of eletroluminescence (EL) from blends of poly(3-hexylthiophene) in poly(N-vinylcarvazole). The emitting layer is consisted of a host material(PVK) and a guest emitting material(P3HT). It was showed higher EL intensity and their electro-optical properties were investigated.

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