• 제목/요약/키워드: Oral and Maxillofacial

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Application of botulinum toxin in maxillofacial field: Part III. Ancillary treatment for maxillofacial surgery and summary

  • Kwon, Kyung-Hwan;Shin, Kyung Su;Yeon, Sung Hee;Kwon, Dae Gun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제41권
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    • pp.45.1-45.9
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    • 2019
  • Botulinum toxin (BTX) has various therapeutic indications: bruxism, square jaw, facial wrinkle, oral ulcer and maxillofacial pain, etc. In this paper, we will discuss the effectiveness of using BTX in dental implant surgery and orthognathic and orthodontic treatment. We summarized the clinical application of botulinum toxin in the maxillofacial field at the finale.

The treatment of malocclusion after open reduction of maxillofacial fracture: a report of three cases

  • Lee, Sung-Suk;Kim, Su-Gwan;Moon, Seong-Yong;Oh, Ji-Su;You, Jae-Seek
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2014
  • The posttraumatic complications of jaw fractures related to jaw function and facial deformity include nonunion, malunion, malocclusion, temporomandibular joint dysfunction and facial asymmetry. This report presents cases referred to our department for revision of malunion and malocclusion following inadequate reduction of jaw fractures. Three patients with posttraumatic malocclusions caused by malunion were treated with a LeFort I osteotomy in one case and re-fracture in two cases. All of the patients exhibited stable results without further complications (e.g., malunion or malocclusion). Accurate preoperative diagnosis and proper anatomical reduction of the fracture segments are essential to preventing post-surgical malunion and malocclusion.

심하게 흡수된 치조제에 Titanium 강화 Gore-Tex (TRG) 및 Titanium Mesh로 수직적 골증대술을 실시한 증례보고 (Alveolar Ridge Augmentation Using Titanium Reinforced Goretex (TRG) and Titanium Mesh in Severe Alveolar Bone Loss Area: Case Report)

  • 김원직;윤경성;홍수련;최진경;이용욱;김동석;현종오;조효원;최지혜;정태웅;배윤기;권선규;최현준;이현수;양수남
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2011
  • A severely vertical resorbed ridge is a significant challenge in implant dentistry. To solve this problem, several augmentation techniques, such as guided bone regeneration (GBR), onlay bone grafts, distraction osteogenesis, and ridge splitting techniques, have been proposed and used for several years. Among these methods, vertical ridge augmentation using guided bone regeneration aims to build space and guide osteoblasts to this space to promote osteogenesis. The aim of guided bone regeneration is to maintain and stabilize the space and block the proliferation of adjacent soft tissue. In our hospital, we encountered a case of a woman in her forties with an atrophied mandible, who underwent implant surgery in the right mandible. Titanium reinforced Gore-Tex (TRG) was used to augment the mandible and titanium mesh was used in the left mandible. Favorable results were obtained. This report compares the two methods and reviews the relevant literature.

Radiographic features of plasma cell leukemia in the maxilla: A case report

  • Wong, Phillip;Kashtwari, Deeba;Nair, Madhu K.
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2016
  • Plasma cell leukemia (PCL) is an aggressive form of multiple myeloma where there is hematogenous spread of abnormal plasma cells into the periphery. This is opposed to multiple myeloma, where the abnormal plasma cells stay in the bone marrow. PCL is more common in males than females, and is also more common in African-Americans than Caucasians. Signs and symptoms of PCL include, but are not limited to, renal insufficiency, hypercalcemia, anemia, lytic bone lesions, thrombocytopenia, hepatomegaly, and splenomegaly. Here, we discussed a case of a 71-year-old Caucasian female recently diagnosed with primary PCL with radiographic features of this disease throughout the body, with an emphasis on the maxillofacial skeleton and relevance from a dental standpoint.

양측성 치조열 환자의 tongue flap reconstruction(Y형 전기저 설피판) 후에 2차성 치조골 재건술의 예후 (Prognosis of secondary alveolar bone reconstruction after tongue flap reconstruction ( V-shaped anterior based ) of bilateral alveolar cleft)

  • 김명진;이종호;이지호;강나라;팽준영;명훈;황순정;서병무;최진영;정필훈
    • 대한구순구개열학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한구순구개열학회 2003년도 종합학술대회
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 2003
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Osteopathia striata in the mandible with cranial sclerosis: a case report and review of the literature

  • Jagtap, Rohan;Garrido, Michelle Briner;Hansen, Matthew
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2021
  • Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OS-CS) is a bone dysplasia characterized by a linear striated pattern of sclerosis, especially in the long bones, and cranial sclerosis. It has variable clinical findings but distinctive radiological findings. Multiple oral and dental findings have been associated with this disease and can be seen during dental and/or medical imaging of the head and neck. Dentists and clinicians must be familiar with these signs to differentiate them from pathosis or erroneous radiographs. In the following case, we present a patient with OS-CS that presented at The University of Florida College of Dentistry with multiple craniofacial manifestations of this syndrome that were seen on a panoramic radiograph, which is one of the most commonly requested radiographs by dentists.

A Case Report on the Risk of Enterobacteriaceae Infection in the Oral and Maxillofacial Region

  • Lim, Lee-Rang;Lee, Young-Cheol;Lee, Hye-Jung;Jung, Gyeo-Woon;Yun, Na-Ra;Seo, Yo-Seob;Oh, Ji-Su;You, Jae-Seek
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2019
  • Osteomyelitis is an inflammatory condition of the bone caused by pathogenic bacteria. The causative pathogen is usually oral residing bacteria, but this is a report of patients with osteomyelitis infected with Enterobacteriaceae, which is not common. Enterobacteriaceae has been known to cause in-hospital infections for over last 30 years and is known to have multiple antibiotic resistances. Both cases in this study developed osteomyelitis after removal of the dentigerous cyst. Enterobacter aerogenes was cultured in one patient and Serratia marcescens in the other. After changing antibiotics through antibiotic susceptibility testing, clinical symptoms subsided and radiographic images confirmed that the callus formed and recovered at the same time.