• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oral History

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A Study on Thesaurus Development Based on Women's Oral History Records in Modern Korea (한국 근대 여성 구술 기록물을 통한 시소러스 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yoon Kyung;Chung, Yeon Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.7-24
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a thesaurus for women's oral history in modern Korea. Literature review and case studies for four thesauri were performed for this study with which a thesaurus was built based upon the index terms in oral history records. The process of developing the thesaurus consisted of five steps. First, there are 1,784 index terms from the oral history records by 53 modern Korean women were extracted and analyzed. Second, possible terms for the thesaurus were selected through regular meetings with experts in the fields of information organization and women's oral history. Third, relationships between terms were defined by focusing on equivalence, hierarchy, and association. Fourth, after developing a Web-based thesaurus management system, terms and relationships were input to the system. Fifth, terms and relationships were again reviewed by experts from the relevant fields. As a result, the thesaurus comprise of 1,076 terms and those terms were classified to 39 broad subject areas, including proper nouns, such as geographic names, places, person's names, corporate names, and others, and it will be expanded with more oral history records from other people during the same period.

Research Trends of Oral History in Korea: Focusing on Domestic Academic Journals (국내 구술사 연구 동향 분석 - 학술지 논문을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Chung, Yeon-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze the research trends of oral history research in Korea from 1991 to the present, and to provide basic data on the future direction of oral history research. For these purposes, 439 research articles of domestic oral history researchers from 1991 to 2018 were retrieved by keyword search from Research Information Sharing System (RISS) in Korean Education and Research Information Service (KERIS). The research trends of domestic oral history were analyzed by the volume of periodical research papers, major journals, authors and research funds, research fields and research contents, and international cooperation. Finally, based on the results of the study, the implications were summarized, and direction for follow-up research was provided.

Oral History as a Record of Dance (무용 기록으로서의 구술사)

  • Lee, Eunjoo
    • Trans-
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    • v.6
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    • pp.43-78
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    • 2019
  • Dance is an art that includes not only art historical facts, but also a series of processes for dancers' body, choreography, and the creation of entire process of dances and their lives. In other words, dance is the art of embodying the experience and consciousness of the dancer as the subject, and embodying it through the physical body, and therefore, the existing empirical study which relies solely on the literature in the history of dance study is difficult to deliver a complete history. Oral history is a new methodology historical writing that overcomes the limitations of research methods based on literature centered documents. Oral history in the field of dance is that the dancer becomes the subject of the history of dance's narrative. The memory and testimony of a dancer can become a history, complement the missing parts of the documentary record, and amount to analysis and interpretation to attempt the history of dance from various perspectives. The history of dance through oral history analysis thus generates another view from the literature. The oral history is acted as a prism that can explore the sociocultural discourse of the time and the history of dance. As a new academic challenge for the history of dance field, I expect to be able to review the artistic, social, and cultural functions and roles of dance beyond the limit of existing literature-oriented history study and to be able to progress to various the history of dance.

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Historicizing of the Civilian Massacre through oral history (구술기록을 통한 민간인학살사건의 역사화)

  • Lee, Ju-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.29
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    • pp.79-127
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    • 2011
  • This study was designed for a theoretical and methodological discussion on a methodological medium, orality to historicize the 'Civilian Massacre', of countless counter-memories which are inherent in Korean society. In other words, prior to collection of oral sources, it is to produce reliable oral history through a discussion on oral history research methodology and qualitative research methodology of oral history, after theorizing occurrence process of dominant-memory and counter-memory, orality's meanings as a counter-memory and the necessity for historicization of neglected memories, focusing on a 'memory' which is a fundamental background of an 'oral' act. Based on this basic process, oral recording process was performed in Changsoo-myeon, Yeongdeok-gun, Kyung-book Province where was selected as a research target for the civilian massacre that is a case to figure out what kind of high-quality record is produced, with a precise understanding of a particular methodology, oral history.

The Challenge of Personal Information Act for Oral History Project (구술자료의 수집과 서비스에 대한 개인정보 보호법의 도전)

  • Lee, Hosin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.193-216
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to understand issues related to the Personal Information Act recently emerging in the field of oral history, and to prepare countermeasures for oral history academics and archives. The Personal Information Act is intended to protect the confidentiality and freedom of the constitutional privacy, and to assure the right to self-determination of information, thereby realizing the dignity and value of the individual. Oral history is intended for living persons; therefore, strict ethical standards are needed to protect the morality of the person behind the sound recordings and appears as the subject of oral history. However, if the uniform application of the Personal Information Act is made, it is a requirement to make the process of consenting and notifying excessively complex and almost impossible to realize, making collection and service of oral history resource improbable. The mechanical and strict application of the Personal Information Act does not come into being because it has the aspect of undermining the inherent intrinsic value of oral history resources and making it difficult to maintain the authenticity of the records. To solve these problems, it is necessary to revise Article 58 (4) of the Personal Information Act of Korea. In addition, it is necessary to establish a guideline for the establishment of independent ethical standards of oral history itself, especially for the protection of the moral rights of third parties.

A Study on metadata structuralization for context representation of women's oral life history (여성구술생애기록물 맥락 표현을 위한 메타데이터 구조화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung Yeon;LEe, Jung Yeoun;Ryoo, Jong Duk;Lee, Jong Yoon
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.30
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    • pp.57-88
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    • 2011
  • Oral history is the work to make the record of the verbal content recreated by the memories of the survivors. Oral history recording is accomplished through the collaboration of the interviewee, the interviewer, the cameraman, the recorder, the transcriber and etc. Therefore, it is important for the context at the time of the production to be expressed. So planning for the collection of oral records, the collection of oral records, and their preservation and maintenance should be managed systematically. This study, being started from this sense of problem, designed conceptual model of metadata to well reflect the contextual characteristics of the oral records of the women life of among the oral records and extracted the elements through this. The whole process of records management including from planning, production, preservation, management, and leading to use, related to the oral records of the women life, was classified into a hierarchy. It also proposed the system which can express the characteristics of the 'gender' through authority records and subject thesaurus.

A Study on Developing Descriptive Metadata Elements of the Contents of Oral History Records: Using Oral History Records of Knit Business in Haebangchon (구술기록 메타데이터 내용 영역 요소 개발에 관한 연구 - 해방촌 니트 사업 구술 기록을 대상으로 -)

  • Haein Kim;Yeon-Kyoung Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to develop descriptive metadata elements of contents of oral history records. First, the meaning of contents in transcripts and detailed interview lists, as well as the characteristics of metadata for oral history records, were examined. Second, elements related contents of domestic and international oral history metadata were compared to identify 18 elements, then streamlined 12 elements were set by removing duplicates. Third, 12 elements were compared with detailed interview lists based on transcripts of 6 interviewees who had interviews on knit business in Haebangchon. The result of this study discovered 1 additional element that designated as 'basic' and these were further categorized into 15 element of 'enhanced'. These elements are expected to contribute to expanding the scope of utilization of oral history records by supporting the structure and expression of that contents.

Creating and Managing Local Oral Records in Busan (지역 구술기록의 생산과 관리 현황 및 개선방안 - 부산지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Bae, Eunhee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.85-108
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    • 2018
  • Oral history research in Korea began with the effort to find out the truth behind the hidden historical issues that occurred during the mid-1980s. Since then, attempts to record the major issues through contemporary Korean history orally has increased. From the late 2000s, the focus shifted to local and smaller village units. In Busan, from 2009 to 2016, 33 oral history projects from 10 government agencies were conducted. This research was carried out to investigate what kind of oral records has been produced in Busan from the said period and how they are managed. With these findings, possible solutions to preserve and utilize the oral records as the locality archives are suggested.

Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in a patient with osteoporosis following treatment of testicular cancer: a case report

  • Kim, Do-Sup;Kim, Jung-Ho;Ohe, Joo-Young;Lee, Jung-Woo;Choi, Byung-Jun;Lee, Baek-Soo;Kwon, Yong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2015
  • Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) occurs mainly in female patients. In males the occurrence rate is low, which seems to be related to the low incidence of osteoporosis in men. Unfortunately, BRONJ tends to be ignored in general dental clinics in male patients with a history of osteoporosis treatment. BRONJ occurred in a male patient due to the clinician's lack of interest in the patient's history. In this case, the male patient was on bisphosphonate therapy because of a orchiectomy, and a dental treatment was performed without consideration of his medical history, resulting in BRONJ. We performed careful examinations and treatment with antibiotics and surgical operations. The postoperative healing was successful. In light of this particular case, we concluded that careful listening to the patient's history is very important.

A Study on Developing the Key Factors of the Oral Collection in National Representative Library (국가대표도서관의 구술 컬렉션 핵심 요소 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yeon-Kyoung;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2020
  • This study was carried to analyze the current status of oral history collections of national libraries in foreign countries and to derive key factors to consider when building oral collections in National Library of Korea(NLK). The Library of Congress, the British Library, and the National Library of Australia regard oral records as a national heritage that should be passed down nationally and those have been utilized and preserved successfully. Based upon the analysis of the oral collections of these national libraries, several key elements - legislation, organization, collection policy, services, collection, education and collaboration, funding and sponsorship-to consider when building an oral history collection for the first time in the NLK were suggested.