• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum value

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Probabilistic Structure Design of Automatic Salt Collector Using Reliability Based Robust Optimization (신뢰성 기반 강건 최적화를 이용한 자동채염기의 확률론적 구조설계)

  • Song, Chang Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.799-807
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    • 2020
  • This paper deals with identification of probabilistic design using reliability based robust optimization in structure design of automatic salt collector. The thickness sizing variables of main structure member in the automatic salt collector were considered the random design variables including the uncertainty of corrosion that would be an inevitable hazardousness in the saltern work environment. The probabilistic constraint functions were selected from the strength performances of the automatic salt collector. The reliability based robust optimum design problem was formulated such that the random design variables were determined by minimizing the weight of the automatic salt collector subject to the probabilistic strength performance constraints evaluating from reliability analysis. Mean value reliability method and adaptive importance sampling method were applied to the reliability evaluation in the reliability based robust optimization. The three sigma level quality was considered robustness in side constraints. The probabilistic optimum design results according to the reliability analysis methods were compared to deterministic optimum design results. The reliability based robust optimization using the mean value reliability method showed the most rational results for the probabilistic optimum structure design of the automatic salt collector.

A Study on the Optimization of Heating and Cooling System in University Campus (대학 캠퍼스 냉·난방시스템 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Park, Hyo-Soon;Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Hong, Sung-Hee
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2010
  • The demands are increasing for the efficient heating and cooling system and thermal comfort environment because of changes in climate and environment, and deterioration of buildings and facilities can cause education budget to increase. So the study to apply heating and cooling system to university is urgently needed to improve an optimum energy saving system, educational environment and convenience of maintenance. For this reason, we selected a university campus in Seoul then came to understand the current situation and found some problems. We drew alternatives from comparative analysis of them. It selects representative building and carries out economic analysis to evaluate characteristics of energy consumption and economics on each type of heating and cooling system. As a result we drew the optimum system from those processes as previously stated. We studied 3 available systems, absorption chiller, EHP(Electric Heat Pump) and GHP(Gas Engine Heat Pump). According to LCC analysis suppose that the value of EHP is 1, it came out that the value of absorption chiller is 1.5 and the value of GHP is 2.2. This study, suggesting the optimum heating and cooling system, will support educational and research activities furthermore effect to maximize energy efficiency. Ultimately it is expected that it will contribute to make eco-friendly Green Campus.

Statistical Fracture Analysis of Turbine blade (터어빈 블레이드의 통계적 파괴 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2006
  • The optimum design of turbine blade at minimized fatigue life can be derived by the statistical fatigue analysis in this study, The optimum value of positions in the axes of X and Y at turbine blade can be found by design of experiments on the condition that the value of fillet radius is fixed to minimize the fatigue life. The degree of uncertainty about process at the factors in the axes of X and Y can be calculated by six sigma analysis. The optimum value of fillet radius is determined by utilizing the robust design at uncertain condition. It is concluded that maximum von Mises stress can decreased by 20% and the fatigue life can be double.

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Monitoring on Extraction Conditions of Old Pumpkin Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석법에 의한 늙은 호박 추출조건의 모니터링)

  • 정용진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.466-470
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    • 2001
  • Response surface methodology was used for monitoring extraction conditions, based on quality properties of old pumpkin extracts. Hunter's color L value of extracts was maximized at 101℃, 2.6 hr and decreased gradually after maximum point. The polynomial equation for Hunter's color L value showed 10% of significance level and 0.8799 of R². Hunter's color a value was minimized at 117℃, 3.9 hr and R² of polynomial equation was 0.9852 within 1% significance level. Hunter's color b value and ΔE value increased as the extracting temperature and time increased. Extraction yield of old pumpkin was maximized at 110℃, 4 hr and increased in proportional to the extracting temperature and time, but decreased after 113℃ and 2 hr. Viscosity of pumpkin extracts were maximized at 120℃, nearly 3 hr. R² of polynomial equations for yield, viscosity and sugar content were 0.9532, 0.9812 and 0.8869, respectively. Optimum ranges of extraction conditions for quality properties of old pumpkin were 102∼109℃, 2.5∼3.5 hr, respectively. Predicted values at the optimum extraction condition agreed with experimental values.

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The Optimum Design of Impact Absorbing System for Spreader in System Variations (스프레더용 충격흡수기의 시스템 변화에 따른 최적설계)

  • Hong, Do-Kwan;Kim, Dong-Young;Han, Dong-Seop;Ahn, Chan-Woo;Han, Geun-Jo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2002
  • On this study, to develop the impact absorbing system for spreader, we operated the dynamic response for models of three types consisting of spring and oil damper by the finite element analysis. Also, in the three types of impact absorbing system, we set the restricted stroke of piston to the static variables and the optimum design was operated to have the minimum value of the reaction force for the impact. As the result, the direct model of two degree of freedom system has lowest value, the model of one degree of freedom system has higher value than that and the parallel model of two degree of freedom system has the highest value. And we studied the effect that the change of spring constant and damping coefficient affect to the reaction force and as the result of the optimum design, we found that reaction force has the lowest value in the each of models.

The Acquisition and dyeability of Gardenia jasminoides Colorant (치자색소의 염료화 및 염색성)

  • 서영숙;정지윤
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 1999
  • The acquistion and dyeability of the Gardenia jasminoides were examined to establish the optimum condition for extraction and storage in the process of obtaining the natural dye, Gardenia jasminoides colorant. Also the dyeability and colorfastness of Gardenia jasminoides were investigated. The results of this study are as follows. The optimum part-removed seed. In all experiments, the part of fat-removed seed and pericarp was used. The optimum condition for extraction of Gardenia jasminoides colorant was at 40℃ and for 90 min. in methanol. As storage temperature was higher, the absorbance of colorant extract decreased rapidly. The Gardenia jasminoides colorant exhibited dyeability to cotton, silk, wool, and nylon. The dyeability was the greatest in wool, and then nylon, silk, and cotton. Both wool and nylon had the greatest K/S value at pH3, however, nylon and cotton at pH 6 and pH 8 respectively. In addition, the increase in K/S value corresponded to temperature in wool and nylon, but the silk and cotton had the greatest K/S value at 60℃. Also, the K/S value increased in concomitant with the increased number of dyeing repetition. In the most cases, colorfastness of light was weak but colorfastness of laundry, sweat was relatively excellent.

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A Study on Synthesis and Characteristics of the Optimum Urea Type Greaes for Rolling Bearings (구름베어링용 우레아계 최적 그리이스의 합성과 특성평가)

  • Han, Jong-Dae;Kim, Sang-Keun;Kim, Byung-Kwan
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2006
  • Rolling bearings are classified one of the most important machine elements. The various function of bearings are greatly influenced by grease, and higher performance of rolling bearing greases is required to improve bearing lubrication. Three urea/ether oil greases with different composition were synthesized to compare the performance of these greases. The typical grease physical properties were investigated, and life test of these greases was conducted by FE-9 grease life tester. The grease with higher content of the thickener showed higher performance. After these preliminary test, twelve greases were synthesized and evaluated the performance of dropping point and OIT value. And optimized conditions for grease synthesis were selected by SSRED (Six Sigma Robust Engineering Design) using dropping point and OIT value respectively. The optimized grease using OIT value showed longer grease life than that using dropping point. Two greases were synthesized following the optimum synthesis conditions by means of OIT value. Then grease life and other properties of these greases were investigated. These two greasaes showed longer grease life than typical urea/ether oil grease.

Optimum Design of Two Continuous Box Culvert (2연식 상자형 암거의 최적 설계)

  • Park, Jae-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2001
  • In this study, computer program for the optimum design of two continuous box culvert was developed. It was shown that even though the starting points and optimization method are different, the objective function and optimum design variables converge to a value within a close range respectively, and consequently the optimum design program developed in this study is reliable and robust. MMFD is the most efficient one from the viewpoint of convergency and computing time.

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Optimum Design of Agricultural Aqueduct Tunnel (농업용 수로터널의 최적 설계(구조 및 재료 \circled1))

  • 김종옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2000
  • In this study, computer program for the optimum design of agricultural aqueduct tunnel was developed. It was shown that even though the starting points and optimization method are different, the objective function and optimum design variables converge to a value within a close range respectively, and consequently the optimum design program developed in this study is reliable and robust. 3D-design drawing can be drawn using automation design computer program developed in this study

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Optimum and Automation Design of Reinforced Concrete box Culvert (철근콘크리트 박스형 암거의 최적 및 자동화 설계)

  • 김종옥;김한중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 1999
  • In this study , Computer programs for the optimum and automation desgin of reinforced concrete box culvert were developed. It was shown that even though the strarting points and optimization method are different the objective function and optimum design variables converge to a value within a close range respectively, and consequently the optimum design program developed in the study is reliable and stron. 3D-design drawing can be drawn using automation desgin computer program developed in this study.

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