• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal operating policy

검색결과 89건 처리시간 0.019초

인간-기계시스템의 최적관리를 위한 정보이론적 접근 (Informative Approach for Optimal Control Policy of Man-Machine System)

  • 이태희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제19권37호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a model which may be used in optimal control of the Man-Machine systems in the aspect of information transmission. For this, we divided information into human parts and machine parts, and consider minimum error principle as a machine operating logic. Furthermore, we take the maximum information principle as a human information operating logic. This can be done in considering the Fisher Information and its transformed type, information inequality.

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통합자동생산시스템에서 최적운영방안 결정을 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 개발 (A genetic algorithm for determining the optimal operating policies in an integrated- automated manufacturing system)

  • 임준목
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 자동창고시스템과 자재취급시스템이 통합된 통합자동생산시스템의 하나인 DIO가공시스템을 고려한다. DIO가공시스템에서는 스태커크레인이 가공물의 저장을 위한 운반은 물론 각 기계 사이의 가공물 운반역할을 담당하게 된다. 이러한 시스템에서 일어날 수 있는 문제로 크게 시스템 설계와 관련된 문제와 시스템운영과 관련된 문제로 구분하고 본 논문에서는 시스템의 운영정책에 관련된 문제만을 다룬다. 시스템의 운영과 관련된 문제로는 가공물투입순서, 가공물의 저장위치, 스태커크레인의 작업배정, 가공물선택 등으로 크게 4가지로 나누어서 고려한다. 각각의 운영정책에 대해서 기존의 연구결과로부터 DIO가공시스템의 특성을 반영하는 몇 가지씩의 운영정책을 대안으로 제시하고 최적의 운영정책 결정을 위한 방법론으로 컴퓨터시뮬레이션과 유전자알고리즘을 통합한 방법론을 제시한다. 또한 실험을 통해서 기존의 연구결과와 비교 검토함으로서 제시된 알고리즘의 우수성을 검증한다.

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Optimal Preventive Maintenance Policy Based on Aperiodic Model

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Yum, Joon-Keun;Park, Dong-Ho
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2000년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2000
  • Preventive maintenance(PM) is an action taken on a repairable system while it is still operating, which needs to be carried out in order to keep the system at the desired level of successful operation. The PM improves the reliability of the system by predicting the possible failures and thereby preventing such failures from its occurrence. In this paper, we develop the optimal preventive maintenance policies based on the aperiodic PM model. We investigate an aperiodic preventive maintenance policy and propose several optimal PM policies which minimize the expected cost over an infinite time span. Park, Jung and Yum(2000) determine the optimal period and the optimal number of PMs based on Canfield's(1986) periodic model. Our techniques to derive the optimal preventive maintenance policies based on our aperiodic PM model is similar to those in Park, Jung and Yum(2000), which can be considered as the special case of our results.

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기후 변화를 고려한 수자원 관리 기법 (Incorporating Climate Change Scenarios into Water Resources Management)

  • 김영오
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 기후 변화가 수자원 시스템에 미치는 영향에 대한 최근의 연구 동향을 살펴보고, 그 중의 한 기법을 미국의 Skagit 시스템에 실례로 적용해 보았다. 적용된 기법에서는, 기후변화로 인하여 Skagit 시스템의 월별 유입량의 평균과 분산이 $\pm$5% 증가한다고 가정하였다. 평균과 분산이 변화한 각각의 경우에 대하여 월별 운영률을 추계학적 동적 계획법으로 구하고 기후 변화가 없다고 가정한 경우의 운영률과 비교하였다. 그 결과 Skagit 시스템의 월별 운영률은 유입량 분산의 변화보다는 평균의 변화에 더욱 민감함을 보였다. 또, 결정된 운영률들은 모의 발생된 유입량 시나리오들을 이용하여 그 효율성을 비교하였는데, 운영률의 평가 지표로는 평균 연간 수익을 사용하였다. 산출된 운영률 중 가장 최선의 운영률을 선택하기 위하여, 본 연구에서는 Bayesian 결정 기법을 간단한 예로 설명하였다.

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Ordering Policy for Planned Maintenance with Salvage Value

  • Park, Young T.;Jing, Sun
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2006
  • A spare ordering policy is considered for planned maintenance. Introducing the ordering, uptime, downtime, inventory costs and salvage value, we derive the expected cost effectiveness. The problem is to determine jointly the ordering time for a spare and the preventive replacement time for the operating unit which maximize the expected cost effectiveness. Some properties regarding the optimal policy are derived, and a numerical example is included to explain the proposed model.

기회비용을 고려한 열화시스템의 보전한계갱신정책 (Maintenance Limit Renewal Policy for Inferiority System based on Opportunity Cost)

  • 박상민;김연수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제17권32호
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 1994
  • This study deals with the derivative adverse minimum for inferiority system depends on continuose operating under infinite planning horizon. This planning will be accomplished by maintenance limit renewal policy in consideration of opportunity cost which affects system by failure during operation periods and expected cost under nomal operation states. By the results, we will be expected incresing total efficiency for the system by optimal renewal policy.

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다구치방법과 시뮬레이션을 이용한 통합된 자동생산시스템의 최적운영방안의 결정 (Determination of the Optimal Configuration of Operation Policies in an Integrated-Automated Manufacturing System Using the Taguchi Method and Simulation Experiments)

  • 임준묵;김길수;성기석
    • 산업공학
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a method to determine the optimal configuration of operating policies in an integrated-automated manufacturing system using the Taguchi method and computer simulation experiments is presented. An integrated-automated manufacturing system called direct-input-output manufacturing system(DIOMS) is described. We only consider the operational aspect of the DIOMS. Four operating policies including input sequencing control, dispatching rule for the storage/retrieval(S/R) machine, machine center-based part type selection rule, and storage assignment policy are treated as design factors. The number of machine centers, the number of part types, demand rate, processing time and the rate of each part type, vertical and horizontal speed of the S/R machine, and the size of a local buffer in the machine centers are considered as noise factors in generating various manufacturing system environment. For the performance characteristics, mean flow time and throughput are adopted. A robust design experiment with inner and outer orthogonal arrays are conducted by computer simulation, and an optimal configuration of operating policies is presented which consists of a combination of the level of each design factor. The validity of the optimal configurations is investigated by comparing their signal-to-noise ratios with those obtained with full factorial designs.

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요금 정책이 PEMFC 시스템 경제성에 미치는 영향 (Cost Policy Effects of Economic Feasibility of 1kw household PEMFC System)

  • 김기영;황남선;공민석;김희수;오시덕
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2007
  • Fuel cell with high electric efficiency has many probabilities of commercial use. Especially, polymer electrolyte or proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) which is a low operating temperature and has less influence on $CO_2$ concentration is considered the power generation system of small building and household. We calculated the optimal operational plans of 1 kW household PEMFC power system based on daily electric and heat demand patterns of various size of apartments. Calculated results show that the economic feasibility of PEMFC power system is very sensitive to the cost policy of electricity and natural gas.

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Setup cost와 Backorder rate를 고려한 확률적 재고모형에 관한 연구 (The study of stochastic inventory model with setup cost and backorder rate)

  • 유승우;서창현;김경섭
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we determine optimal reduction in the lead time and setup cost for some stochastic inventory models. And we propose more general model that allow the backorder rate as a control variable. We first assume that the lead time demand follows a normal distribution. And we assume that the backorder rate is dependent on the length of lead time through the amount of shortages. The stochastic models analyzed in this paper are the classical continuous and periodic review policy models with a mixture of backorders and lost sales. For each of these models, we provide a sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of the optimal operating policy. We also develop algorithms for solving these models and provide illustrative numerical examples.

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자동차 금형 생산공정의 물류분석 (Performance Analysis of a Die FAbrication Process In Automotive Production)

  • 김상훈
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1998
  • Tool shop of the‘D’Motor Co.(DMC) fabricates dies for producing automotive press panels. In order to increase the production capacity of the tool shop, DMC established an FMS that consists of high-speed machines and a CMM at the tool shop in 1997. Due to the difference in machine capability among the existing machines and the new FMS it is needed to find an optimal way of allocating workloads among machines to maximize the production. In a way to solve this, we model the die fabrication process of the tool shop and analyze its performance by computer simulation. In this study, we at first identify the bottleneck processes of the die fabrication process under the current operation policy. Then, we derive some alternative operating policies applicable to the tool shop, and analyze the optimal operation policy by comparing the performance of the tool shop following each alternative policy.

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