• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal design algorithm

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Optimal stacking sequence design of laminate composite structures using tabu embedded simulated annealing

  • Rama Mohan Rao, A.;Arvind, N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.239-268
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with optimal stacking sequence design of laminate composite structures. The stacking sequence optimisation of laminate composites is formulated as a combinatorial problem and is solved using Simulated Annealing (SA), an algorithm devised based on inspiration of physical process of annealing of solids. The combinatorial constraints are handled using a correction strategy. The SA algorithm is strengthened by embedding Tabu search in order to prevent recycling of recently visited solutions and the resulting algorithm is referred to as tabu embedded simulated Annealing (TSA) algorithm. Computational performance of the proposed TSA algorithm is enhanced through cache-fetch implementation. Numerical experiments have been conducted by considering rectangular composite panels and composite cylindrical shell with different ply numbers and orientations. Numerical studies indicate that the TSA algorithm is quite effective in providing practical designs for lay-up sequence optimisation of laminate composites. The effect of various neighbourhood search algorithms on the convergence characteristics of TSA algorithm is investigated. The sensitiveness of the proposed optimisation algorithm for various parameter settings in simulated annealing is explored through parametric studies. Later, the TSA algorithm is employed for multi-criteria optimisation of hybrid composite cylinders for simultaneously optimising cost as well as weight with constraint on buckling load. The two objectives are initially considered individually and later collectively to solve as a multi-criteria optimisation problem. Finally, the computational efficiency of the TSA based stacking sequence optimisation algorithm has been compared with the genetic algorithm and found to be superior in performance.

The Optimum Design of BLDC Motor driving a robot by using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 로봇구동용 BLDC 형상최적화)

  • Jung Chun-gil;Lee Dong-yup;Kim Gyu-tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.932-934
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    • 2004
  • BLDC Motor is used in robots requiring a precisive motion recently. This paper presents the optimal design reducing the rotor inertia in order to improve the driving characteristic of BLDC motor driving robots, The optimal design was performed by using a parallel Genetic Algorithm which is superior at searching objective functions for the comflicated models having several optimal points. Therefore, objective function for optimization is rotor inertia and efficiency.

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Optimal Design of Noise Barriers Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm (Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 이용한 방음벽의 최적 설계)

  • 김병희;김진형;최태묵;박일권;조대승
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2003
  • A successful design approach for noise barriers should be multidisciplinary because noise reduction goals influence both acoustical and non-acoustical considerations, such as maintenance, safety, physical construction, cost, and visual impact. These various barrier design options are closely related with barrier dimensions. In this study, we have proposed an optimal design method of noise barriers using simulated annealing algorithm, providing a harrier having the smallest dimension and achieving the specified noise reduction at a receiver region exposed to the noise due to Industry and infrastructure, to help a successful barrier design.

Multi-Objective Optimal Design of a NEMA Design D Three-phase Induction Machine Utilizing Gaussian-MOPSO Algorithm

  • Zhang, Dianhai;Ren, Ziyan;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a multi-objective optimization approach to design rotor slot geometry of three-phase squirrel cage induction machine to achieve NEMA design D torque-speed (T-S) characteristics with high efficiency. The multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) algorithm combined with the adaptive response surface method and Latin hypercube sampling strategy is applied to obtain the Pareto optimal designs. In order to demonstrate the validity of the suggested optimal algorithm, an application to rotor slot design of three-phase induction motor is presented.

Optimal Design of Noise Barrier Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm (Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 이용한 방음벽의 최적 설계)

  • 김병희;김진형;조대승;박일권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2003
  • A successful design approach for noise barriers should be multidisciplinary because noise reduction goals influence both acoustical and non-acoustical considerations, such as maintenance, safety, physical construction, cost and visual impact These various barrier design options are closely related with barrier dimensions. In this study, we have proposed an optimal design method of noise barriers using simulated annealing algorithm, providing a barrier having the smallest dimension and achieving the specified noise reduction at a receiver region exposed to the industry and infrastructures, to help a successful barrier design.

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Optimal Design for a Moving aMgnet Type Linear D.C. Motor (가동자석형 선형 직류모터의 최적설계)

  • Son, Dong-Seol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes an optimal design method for the weight and cost of a moving magnet typer linear DC motor (MM-LDM). The optimal design condition such as type and size of MM-LDM were determined by the trinary search algorithm after adjusting a standard function and its related parameters. In order to verigy results of the optimal design by the computer simulation, the designed values such as a thrust, a current, a velocity, and etc. of the fabricated MM-LDM were measured. And the measurement results are in good agreement with the designed ones.

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Optimal Design of a Novel Permanent Magnetic Actuator using Evolutionary Strategy Algorithm and Kriging Meta-model

  • Hong, Seung-Ki;Ro, Jong-Suk;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 2014
  • The novel permanent magnetic actuator (PMA) and its optimal design method were proposed in this paper. The proposed PMA is referred to as the separated permanent magnetic actuator (SPMA) and significantly superior in terms of its cost and performance level over a conventional PMA. The proposed optimal design method uses the evolutionary strategy algorithm (ESA), the kriging meta-model (KMM), and the multi-step optimization. The KMM can compensate the slow convergence of the ESA. The proposed multi-step optimization process, which separates the independent variables, can decrease time and increase the reliability for the optimal design result. Briefly, the optimization time and the poor reliability of the optimum are mitigated by the proposed optimization method.

A design of binary decision tree using genetic algorithms and its application to the alphabetic charcter (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 이진 결정 트리의 설계와 영문자 인식에의 응용)

  • 정순원;김경민;박귀태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1995.10b
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 1995
  • A new design scheme of a binary decision tree is proposed. In this scheme a binary decision tree is constructed by using genetic algorithm and FCM algorithm. At each node optimal or near-optimal feature or feature subset among all the available features is selected based on fitness function in genetic algorithm which is inversely proportional to classification error, balance between cluster, number of feature used. The proposed design scheme is applied to the handwtitten alphabetic characters. Experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed scheme.

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Optimal Design of Composite Shell Structures Considering Design Rules (설계규칙을 고려한 복합재료 쉘 구조물의 최적설계)

  • 강지호;이재훈;김철웅;김천곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we developed a optimal design system to optimize composite shell structures using genetic algorithm and expert system. The objective of the optimal design was to find designs that minimize weight of the structures and satisfy the design rules specified by the user. Buckling analyses of the composite shell structures were done to estimate buckling loads. Some example problems were selected and optimized with the developed system. And a GUI-based integrated design and optimization program, I-DOTCom was developed and introduced at the end of this paper.

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Discrete Optimal Design of Composite Rotor Blade Cross-Section (복합재 로터 블레이드 단면 이산최적설계)

  • Won, You-Jin;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the optimal design of composite rotor blade cross-section is performed using a genetic algorithm. Skin thickness, torsion box thickness and skin lay-up angle are adopted as discrete design variables. The position and width of a torsion box are considered as continuous variables. An object function of optimal design is to minimize the mass of a rotor blade, and constraints are failure index, center mass, natural frequency and blade minimum mass per unit length. Finally, design variables such as the thickness and lay-up angles of a skin, and the thickness, position and width of a torsion box are determined by using an in-house program developed for the optimal design of rotor blade cross-section.