• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Technique

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Globally Optimal Solutions for Cross-Layer Design in Fast-Fading Lossy Delay-Constrained MANETs

  • Pham, Quoc-Viet;Kim, Hoon;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.168-177
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    • 2015
  • To increase the overall utility and decrease the link delay and power consumption, a joint optimal cross-layer design of congestion control at the transport layer, link delay at the data link layer and power allocation at the physical layer for mobile ad hoc networks is considered in this paper. As opposed to previous work, the rate outage probability in this work is based on exactly closed-form; therefore, the proposed method can guarantee the globally optimal solutions to the underlying problem. The non-convex formulated problem is transformed into a convex one, which is solved by exploiting the duality technique. Finally, simulation results verify that our proposal achieves considerable benefits over the existing method.

Optimal Design of HTS Fault Current Limiter using Monte Carlo Simulation Method (Monte Carlo Simulation을 이용한 초전도 한류기 EMTDC 모델의 파라메터 최적 설계)

  • 윤재영;김종율;이승렬
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, one of the serious problems in KEPCO system is large fault current which exceeds the SCC(Short Circuit Capacity) of circuit breaker, As the superconductivity technology has been developed, the HTS-FCL(High Temperature Superconductor-Fault Current Limiter) can be one of the attractive alternatives to solve the fault current problem. However, the parameters of HTS-FCL should be designed optimally to have a best performance. Under this background, this paper presents the optimal design method of parameters for resistive type HTS-FCL using stochastic analysis technique.

Optimal Generation Expansion Planning with Load Management Effect (부하관리 효과를 고려한 최적 전원개발계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Chung, Do-Young;Kim, Joon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 1990
  • Recently, electric energy consumption pattern shows very high peak load with low load factor. This Load pattern have made electric utilities be interested in Load Management, many studies are reported. But most of these studies are concerned with Rate - Load shape relation, a few of these are concerned with generating cost reduction. In this study, the effect of Load Management is incorporated to establish optimal Generation Expansion Planning. Using avoided cost, optimal generation expansion planning is achieved to make maximum avoided cost of Electric utility. Dynamic programming technique is used to solve this algorithm.

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A Study of the Torsional Forward Extrusion Using the Stream Function. (유선 함수를 이용한 비틀림 전방압출 공정에 관한 연구)

  • 이상인;김영호;이종헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2002
  • The upper bound analysis by stream function is used to study the torsional forward extrusion. The torsional forward extrusion process not only reduces forming load but also increase optimal die angle. Optimal die angle is determined by the optimization technique. The advantages of this process are that the low capacity of pressing machine can be used and the process with a large die angle can be applied. To verify the theoretical result, we have carried out experiments using model material (plasticine) and FE simulations using DEFORM3D.

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Optimal Design of Geodtic Network (측지망의 최적화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Hong-Sic;Cho, Jae-Myoung;Cho, Hyun-Joon;Sung, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2010
  • This paper describe the optimal design of geodetic network by analytical technique based on the quality criteria of network. We described an example of geodetic network design taking into account the precision, reliability and strength that are the main criteria of network design. The main goal of this paper is to evaluate the criteria to design the geodetic network coinciding with the criteria of geometrical strength and high reliability. From this study, the result shows relatively weaker strength in marginal part than the center of network. This indicated that the precision of observation in marginal part is relatively lower than the center.

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A Study on Dynamic Stability in AC-DC Power System using IA-PID Controller (IA-PID 제어기를 이용한 교류-직류시스템의 동태안정도에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyung-Hwan;Chung, Hyun-Hwa;Wang, Yong-Peel;Park, Hee-Chur
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a method for optimal design of PID controller using the immune algorithm(IA) has been proposed to improve the stability of A.C.-D.C. power system. To design optimal PID controller, formulation of AC-DC system equation, selection of stability analysis model, formulation immune algorithm and application model of optimal PID controller are proposed in order of the paper. In case of various disturbance, computer simulations have been performed and the proposed IA-PID controller has been compared with base controller which is conventional control technique for dynamics. From simulation results, it is demonstrated that proposed IA-PID controller has good dynamic responses about the disturbance of power system and reliability as compared with the base control.

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A Honey-Hive based Efficient Data Aggregation in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Ramachandran, Nandhakumar;Perumal, Varalakshmi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.998-1007
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    • 2018
  • The advent of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has led to their use in numerous applications. Sensors are autonomous in nature and are constrained by limited resources. Designing an autonomous topology with criteria for economic and energy conservation is considered a major goal in WSN. The proposed honey-hive clustering consumes minimum energy and resources with minimal transmission delay compared to the existing approaches. The honey-hive approach consists of two phases. The first phase is an Intra-Cluster Min-Max Discrepancy (ICMMD) analysis, which is based on the local honey-hive data gathering technique and the second phase is Inter-Cluster Frequency Matching (ICFM), which is based on the global optimal data aggregation. The proposed data aggregation mechanism increases the optimal connectivity range of the sensor node to a considerable degree for inter-cluster and intra-cluster coverage with an improved optimal energy conservation.

The design of XYZ 3-axis stage for AFM system (AFM 시스템을 위한 XYZ 3축 스테이지의 설계)

  • 김동민;김기현;심종엽;권대갑;엄천일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.36-36
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    • 2002
  • To Establish of standard technique of length measurent in 2D plane, we develope AFM system. The XY scanner scans the sample only in XY plane, while the Z scanner scans the specimen only in Z-direction. Cantilever tip is controlled to has constant height relative to speciman surface by feedback of PSPD signal. To acquire high accuracy, Z-axis measuring sensor will be added.(COXI or others). In this paper we design XYZ stage suitable for this AEM system. For XY stage, single module parallel-kinnematic flexure stage is used which has high orthogonality and minimum out-of-plane motion. To obtain best performance optimal design is performed. For XY stage, to be robust about parasitic motion optimal design of maximizing Z and tilt stiffness is performed under the constraint of motion range and stage size. And for Z stage, optimal design of maximizing 1st resonant frequency is performed. Because if resonant frequency is get higher, scan speed is improved. So it makes reduce the error by sensor drift. Resultly XYZ stage each have 1st natural frequency of 115㎐, 201㎐, 2.66㎑ and range 109㎛, 110㎛, 12㎛.

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A Study on Optimal Process Design of Hydroforming Process with n Genetic Algorithm and Neural Network (Genetic Algorithm과 Neural Network을 이용한 Tube Hydroforming의 성형공정 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • 양재봉;전병희;오수익
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.644-652
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    • 2000
  • Tube hydroforming is recently drawing attention of automotive industries due to its several advantages over conventional methods. It can produce wide range of products such as subframes, engine cradles, and exhaust manifolds with cheaper production cost by reducing overall number of processes. h successful tube hydroforming depends on the reasonable combination of the internal pressure and axial load at the tube ends. This paper deals with the optimal process design of hydroforming process using the genetic algorithm and neural network. An optimization technique is used in order to minimize the tube thickness variation by determining the optimal loading path in the tube expansion forming and the tube T-shape forming process.

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An Optimal Rescheduling of Power Generation to Constrain the EM Field Emitted from Power Transmission Lines (송전선로에서 발생하는 전자계 제약을 고려한 발전력의 최적 재분배)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyeong;Sin, Myeong-Cheol;Ra, Wan-Su;Park, Il-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2001
  • Power utilities must satisfy both supplying high quality power economically and reducing EMF levels. In general, in order to reduce EMF levels from transmission line, it is effective to install shielding wires, configure wires with minimal space or modify structure of other conductors, etc., but these techniques require much cost and time. To some extent, the EMF levels associated with critical transmission lines can be reduced by redistributing the scheduled power generation, since it can change the power flows. There this technique can be readily applied without modifying other structures. This paper considers the OPF(Optimal Power Flow) with the EMF constraints in transmission lines to determine the power generation redistributions and demonstrates numerically the effectiveness of the approach.

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