• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Region

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Proposed optimal fishing-ground plan to increase productivity in the Ki-jang coastal region of Busan, Korea (양식어장 생산성 향상을 위한 적정배치방안-부산 기장연안을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Han-Sam;Kim, Heon-Tae;Ryu, Cheong-Ro;Kim, Young-Po
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper was to examine the status of unlawful actions in the fishing grounds located in the Ki-jang coastal region of Busan, Korea, and to develop an optimal fishing-ground plan that will increase the productivity of fisheries resources. We examined the impacts of important factors influencing the basic environment of the fishing grounds at the study site, as including the physical environmental conditions of water temperature and qualies. In addition, we administered a survey that focused on the necessity of enhanced maintenance of the fishing grounds at this site. As a result, we identified some required management action for the fishing grounds and proposed an optimal fishing-ground plan to increase productivity in the Ki-jang coastal region of Busan.

On the Relationship between $\varepsilon$-sensitivity Analysis and Sensitivity Analysis using an Optimal Basis

  • Park, Chan-Kyoo;Kim, Woo-Je;Park, Soondal
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2004
  • $\epsilon$-sensitivity analysis is a kind of methods for performing sensitivity analysis for linear programming. Its main advantage is that it can be directly applied for interior-point methods with a little computation. Although $\epsilon$-sensitivity analysis was proposed several years ago, there have been no studies on its relationship with other sensitivity analysis methods. In this paper, we discuss the relationship between $\epsilon$-sensitivity analysis and sensitivity analysis using an optimal basis. First. we present a property of $\epsilon$-sensitivity analysis, from which we derive a simplified formula for finding the characteristic region of $\epsilon$-sensitivity analysis. Next, using the simplified formula, we examine the relationship between $\epsilon$-sensitivity analysis and sensitivity analysis using optimal basis when an $\epsilon$-optimal solution is sufficiently close to an optimal extreme solution. We show that under primal nondegeneracy or dual non degeneracy of an optimal extreme solution, the characteristic region of $\epsilon$-sensitivity analysis converges to that of sensitivity analysis using an optimal basis. However, for the case of both primal and dual degeneracy, we present an example in which the characteristic region of $\epsilon$-sensitivity analysis is different from that of sensitivity analysis using an optimal basis.

Simulation of optimal arctic routes using a numerical sea ice model based on an ice-coupled ocean circulation method

  • Nam, Jong-Ho;Park, Inha;Lee, Ho Jin;Kwon, Mi Ok;Choi, Kyungsik;Seo, Young-Kyo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.210-226
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    • 2013
  • Ever since the Arctic region has opened its mysterious passage to mankind, continuous attempts to take advantage of its fastest route across the region has been made. The Arctic region is still covered by thick ice and thus finding a feasible navigating route is essential for an economical voyage. To find the optimal route, it is necessary to establish an efficient transit model that enables us to simulate every possible route in advance. In this work, an enhanced algorithm to determine the optimal route in the Arctic region is introduced. A transit model based on the simulated sea ice and environmental data numerically modeled in the Arctic is developed. By integrating the simulated data into a transit model, further applications such as route simulation, cost estimation or hindcast can be easily performed. An interactive simulation system that determines the optimal Arctic route using the transit model is developed. The simulation of optimal routes is carried out and the validity of the results is discussed.

A Novel Region Decision Method with Mesh Adaptive Direct Search Applied to Optimal FEA-Based Design of Interior PM Generator

  • Lee, Dongsu;Son, Byung Kwan;Kim, Jong-Wook;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1549-1557
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    • 2018
  • Optimizing the design of large-scale electric machines based on nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA) requires longer computation time than other applications of FEA, mainly due to the huge size of the machines. This paper addresses a new region decision method (RDM) with mesh adaptive direct search (MADS) for the optimal design of wind generators in order to reduce the computation time. The validity of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using Rastrigin and Goldstein-Price benchmark function. Moreover, the algorithm is employed for the optimal design of a 5.6MW interior permanent magnet synchronous generator to minimize the torque ripple. Additionally, mechanical stress analysis as well as electromagnetic field analysis have been implemented to prevent breakdown caused by large centrifugal forces of the modified design.

Optimal ROI Determination for Obtaining PPG Signals from a Camera on a Smartphone

  • Lee, Keonsoo;Nam, Yunyoung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 2018
  • Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a convenient method for monitoring a heart rhythm. In addition to specialized devices, smartphones can be used to obtain PPG signals. However, as smartphones are not intended for this purpose, optimization is required to efficiently obtain PPG signals. Determining the optimal region of interest (ROI) is one such optimization method. There are two significant advantages in employing an optimized ROI. One is that the computing load is decreased by reducing the image size used to extract the PPG signal. The other is that stronger and more reliable PPG signals are obtained by removing noisy regions. In this paper, we propose an optimal ROI determination method by recursively splitting regions to locate the region that produces the strongest PPG signal.

Optimal Underwater Coverage of a Cellular Region by Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Using Line Sweep Motion

  • Choi, Myoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1023-1033
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    • 2012
  • An underwater planar covering problem is studied where the coverage region consists of polygonal cells, and line sweep motion is used for coverage. In many subsea applications, sidescan sonar has become a common tool, and the sidescan sonar data is meaningful only when the sonar is moving in a straight line. This work studies the optimal line sweep coverage where the sweep paths of the cells consist of straight lines and no turn is allowed inside the cell. An optimal line sweep coverage solution is presented when the line sweep path is parallel to an edge of the cell boundary. The total time to complete the coverage task is minimized. A unique contribution of this work is that the optimal sequence of cell visits is computed in addition to the optimal line sweep paths and the optimal cell decomposition.

Estimation of the optimal cultivation area for apples by region

  • Cheong-Ryong Lim;Uhn-Soon Gim;Jae-Hwan Cho
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2022
  • A model is developed for estimating optimal cultivation areas for apples to maximize the total profit of apple farming by region, focusing on Gyeongsangbuk-do, Chungchungbuk-do, Gyeongsangnam-do, and Jeonllabuk-do in Korea. Comparing the current cultivation areas to the optimal areas according to the model estimation during the period 1999 - 2019, the former has exceeded the latter since 2015 in all regions except for Jeonllabuk-do. This result stems from a lack of the regulation of production quantity among apple producers' regional organizations. Accordingly, the decreasing rate of the market price was greater than the increasing rate of the production quantity, and the total profit of apple farming has fallen in conjunction with increasing agricultural wage rates. Therefore, in order to reverse the current decreasing trend in the profits of apple farming, it is necessary to regulate nationwide apple cultivation areas through regional producers' associations. Ex-ante forecasting for 2019 posits the following regional optimal cultivation areas for maximizing the total income from apple farming. The Gyeongbuk apple producers' association needs to reduce its current cultivation area by 1,089 ha and to maintain 18,373 ha. In the Chungbuk region, current cultivated area should be reduced by 1,027 ha to maintain 2,722 ha, and in the Gyeongnam region, the current cultivated area should be reduced by 582 ha to maintain 2,730 ha. In contrast, the Jeonbuk region needs to increase its current cultivation area by 174 ha and to maintain at a level of 2,872 ha.

Voltage Stability Analysis Using Optimal Load Flow Method (최적화 조류계산법을 이용한 전압안정도 해석)

  • Jeon, Dong-Hoon;Choo, Jin-Boo;Kim, Kern-Joong;Lee, Byoung-Ill
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, we proposed a new voltage stability analysis algorithm. Using $ $ calculated by the optimal load How method(OLF), it rapidly and correctly calculates a PV curve with voltage collapse point in the stable region. OLF can calculates voltage collapse point as well as the operating point in the stable region. Specially, $ $ indicates the relative distance between voltage collapse point and the solution in the unstable region. In the study of a sample system, we verified the superiority of proposed algorithm.

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Topology optimal design of magnetic recording system (자기기록장치의 위상최적설계)

  • Park, Soon-Ok;Choi, Jae-Seok;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.618-621
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    • 2008
  • The magnetic recording system shows the difference of the magnetic recording density according to the direction of the magnetic field. The yoke shape of the recording system affects the magnetic field direction; therefore, the recording density may be raised by changing the shape. This paper intends not only to increase the magnetic flux density of the record region but also to reduce the recording loss of a specific region through the simultaneous design of the yoke and the magnet. The recording loss can be reduced by minimizing the magnetic flux of the adjacent area to the recording region. The topology optimization method is used to obtain the optimal shape both of the yoke and the magnet. And the commercial package, Maxwell is used to verify the result.

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Augmented D-Optimal Design for Effective Response Surface Modeling and Optimization

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Hong, Kyung-Jin;Park, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2002
  • For effective response surface modeling during sequential approximate optimization (SAO), the normalized and the augmented D-optimality criteria are presented. The normalized D-optimality criterion uses the normalized Fisher information matrix by its diagonal terms in order to obtain a balance among the linear-order and higher-order terms. Then, it is augmented to directly include other experimental designs or the pre-sampled designs. This augmentation enables the trust region managed sequential approximate optimization to directly use the pre-sampled designs in the overlapped trust regions in constructing the new response surface models. In order to show the effectiveness of the normalized and the augmented D-optimality criteria, following two comparisons are performed. First, the information surface of the normalized D-optimal design is compared with those of the original D-optimal design. Second, a trust-region managed sequential approximate optimizer having three D-optimal designs is developed and three design problems are solved. These comparisons show that the normalized D-optimal design gives more rotatable designs than the original D-optimal design, and the augmented D-optimal design can reduce the number of analyses by 30% - 40% than the original D-optimal design.