• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal PI controller

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Experimental Data based-Parameter Estimation and Control for Container Crane (실험적 데이터 기반의 컨테이너 크레인 파라미터 추정 및 제어)

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;Jin, Gang-Gyoo;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we presents a scheme for the parameter estimation and optimal control scheme for apparatus of container crane system. For parameter estimation, first, we construct the open loop of the container crane system and estimate its parameters based on input-output data, a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) and the model adjustment technique. The RCGA plays an important role in parameter estimation as an adaptive mechanism. For controller design, state feedback gain matrix is searched by another RCGA and the estimated model. The performance of the proposed methods are demonstrated through a set of simulation and experiments of the experimental apparatus.

Process Control and Dynamic Optimization of Bio-based 2,3-butanediol Distillation Column (바이오 기반 2,3-butanediol 증류 공정의 제어 및 동적 최적화)

  • Giyeol Lee;Nahyeon An;Jongkoo Lim;Insu Han;Hyungtae Cho;Junghwan Kim
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2023
  • 2,3-Butanediol (2,3-BDO), which is used in various fields such as cosmetics and fertilizers, is a high value-added substance and the demand for it is gradually increasing. 2,3-BDO produced from the fermentation of microorganisms not only contains by-products of fermentation, but also varies greatly in feed composition depending on fermentation conditions, so it is difficult to efficiently operate the separation process to reach the target purity of the product. Therefore, in this study, through dynamic optimization of the bio-based 2,3-BDO distillation process, the optimal control route was explored to control the 2,3-BDO concentration of the bottom product to 99 wt% or more, when feed concentration changes. Steady and dynamic state process simulation, proportional integral (PI) controller design, and dynamic optimization were sequentially performed. As a result, the error between the 2,3-BDO concentration and the set point of the bottom product was reduced by 75.2%.