• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal Estimation

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물체의 분광반사 추정을 위한 최적필터의 선정 (Optimization of color filters selection to estimate surface spectral reflectance of Munsell colors)

  • 이승희;김종필;이을환;노상철;안석출
    • 한국인쇄학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국인쇄학회 1998년도 추계 논문 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1998
  • The object color does not look same under the different light source. It depends on the surface spectral reflectance and the spectral distribution of light source. Therefore we should find the surface spectral reflectance of object color and the spectral distribution of light source for color reproduction. Using Winer estimation, we can reconstruct the spectral reflectance from low dimensional images obtained with a few filters. The kind and the number of filters have the effect on the estimation of the spectral reflectance. Therefore it is important that optimal filters are selected to minimize the error of the result. In this paper, we describe methods to select optimal filters with minimum error between measured and estimated surface spectral reflectance and to estimate surface spectral reflectance of Munsell color from six band images by using Wiener estimation.

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 제어파라미터 추정모드기반 HFC (Hybrid Fuzzy Controller Based on Control Parameter Estimation Mode Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 이대근;오성권;장성환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2545-2547
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a hybrid fuzzy controller using genetic algorithm based on parameter estimation mode to obtain optimal control parameter is presented. First, The control input for the system in the HFC is a convex combination of the FLC's output in transient state and PID's output in steady state by a fuzzy variable, namely, membership function of weighting coefficient. Second, genetic algorithms is presented to automatically improve the performance of hybrid fuzzy controller utilizing the conventional methods for finding PID parameters and estimation mode of scaling factor. The algorithms estimates automatically the optimal values of scaling factors, PID parameters and membership function parameters of fuzzy control rules according to the rate of change and limitation condition of control input. Computer simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of proposed hybrid fuzzy controller. ITAE, overshoot and rising time are used as a performance index of controller.

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ML 시험 기반 오디오 워터마크 디코더의 최적 변수추정 (Optimal Parameter Estimation of the ML Test Based Audio Watermark Decoder)

  • 이진걸
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2006
  • 시간영역에서 오디오 신호는 일반화된 가우시안 분포를 갖는다는 사실에 기초하여 BER (Bit Error Rate)이 최소가 되는 ML (Maximum Likelihood) 시험 기반 오디오 워터마크 디코더의 최적 변수추정방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법이 기존의 변수추정방법이나 상관관계에 기초한 디코더 보다 성능이 우수함을 실험적으로 증명하였다.

Optimal Design for Locally Weighted Quasi-Likelihood Response Curve Estimator

  • Park, Dongryeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.743-752
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    • 2002
  • The estimation of the response curve is the important problem in the quantal bioassay. When we estimate the response curve, we determine the design points in advance of the experiment. Then naturally we have a question of which design would be optimal. As a response curve estimator, locally weighted quasi-likelihood estimator has several more appealing features than the traditional nonparametric estimators. The optimal design density for the locally weighted quasi-likelihood estimator is derived and its ability both in theoretical and in empirical point of view are investigated.

Estimation of Optimal Operation Conditions in Step Feed Processes Based on Stoichiometric Nitrogen Removal Reactions

  • Lee, Byung-Dae
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2011
  • Step feed process was analyzed stoichiometrically for the optimal operation conditions in this study. In case of optimal operation conditions, minimum R (sludge recycling) value, r (internal recycling ratio) value, and n (influent allocation ratio) value for the step feed process to acquire the maximum TN removal efficiency were identified by theoretical analysis. Maximum TN removal efficiency, based on stoichiometric reaction, can be obtained by controlling n value for the step feed process.

A-OPTIMAL CHEMICAL BALANCE WEIGHING DESIGN WITH CORRELATED ERRORS

  • Ceranka, Bronislaw;Graczyk, Malgorzata
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제16권1_2호
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we study the estimation problem of individual weights of objects using an A-optimal chemical balance weighing design. We assume that in this model errors are correlated and they have the same variances. The lower bound of tr$(X'G^{-1}X)^{-1}$ is obtained and a necessary and sufficient condition for this lower bound to be attained is given. There is given new construction method of A-optimal chemical balance weighing design.

ARMAX 모델의 매개변수 추정을 위한 최적 입력 신호의 설계 (Design of the Optimal Input Singals for Parameter Estimation in the ARMAX Model)

  • 이석원;양흥석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 1988
  • This paper considers the problem of the optimal input design for parameter estimtion in the ARMAX model in which the system and noise transfer function have the common denominator polynomial. Deriving the information matrix, in detail, for the assumed model structure and using the autocorrelation functin of the filtered input as design variables, it is shown that D-optimal input signal can be realized as an autoregressive moving average process. Computer simulations are carried out to show the standard-deviation reduction in the parameter estimtes using the optimal input signal.

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최적 공급신뢰도 레벨 결정을 위한 정전비용의 평가 (Evaluation of Interruption Cost for Determination of Optimal Reliability Level)

  • 최상봉;김대경;정성환;김호용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents methodology to evaluate interruption cost for determination of optimal reliability level. Recently, the power interruption cost is considered one of the useful index to determine optimal reliability level. Accordingly, in this paper reports estimation results of customer interruption cost to determine optimal reliability level by the economic macro method based on the 5 years from 1995 to 1999 and various kinds of customers in Korea.

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On Asymptotically Optimal Plug-in Bandwidth Selectors in Kernel Density Estimation

  • Song, Moon-Sup;Seog, Kyung-Ha;Sin sup Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 1991
  • Two data-based bandwidth selectors which are optimal in the sense that they achieve n$\^$-$\frac{1}{2}$/ rate of convergence in kernel density estimation are proposed. The proposed bandwidth selectors are constructed by modifying Park and Marron's plug-in method. The first modification is taking Taylor expansion of the mean integrated squared error to two more terms than in the case of plug-in method. The second is estimating more accurately the functionals of the unknown density appeared in the minimizer of the expansion by using higher order kernels. The proposed bandwidth selectors were proved to be optimal in terms of convergence rate. According to small-sample Monte Carlo studies, the proposed bandwidth selectors showed better performance than all the other bandwidth selectors considered in the simulation.

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슬라이딩 관측기를 갖는 가변구조제어기에 의한 도립진자의 운동제어 (A Motion Control of a Two Degree of Freedom Inverted Pendulum with Passive Joint using Discrete-time Sliding Observer Based VSS Controller)

  • 서용석;유완식;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the digital implementation of an optimal and robust VSS controller with sliding observer. Firstly, a discrete-time VSS control law which enables the system state to move into a sliding sector where the closed-loop system is stable is designed. Then optimal control theory is used to design an optimal sliding sector. Secondly, a sliding observer which provide robust state estimation against model-plant mismatches due to parameter uncertainties is designed for the sampled-data multivariable systems. Finally, modified sliding observer which effectively reduce chattering of state variables in state estimation was proposed. The proposed scheme was applied 10 a two degree of freedom inverted pendulum with passive joint to verify robust motion control. Computer simulation results confirm the viability of the proposed observer-based controller.

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