• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Control Technology

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An Application of Sliding Horizon Control to an Electro- Hydraulic Automotive Seat Simulator

  • Mo, Changki;Sunwoo, Myoungho;Yan, Wenzhen
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2002
  • The paper demonstrates the tracking performance of a sliding horizon feedback/feedforward preview optimal control when applied to a hydraulic motion simulator which has been built to provide a means of replicating the actual ride dynamics of an automobile seat/human system. The design was developed by solving an ordinary differential equation problem instead of a Ricatti equation. Simulation results indicate that the proposed technique has good performance improvement in phase tracking when compared to the classical design methods. It is also found that the controller can be adjusted more easily for robustness due to more tuning parameters.

Call admission control for ATM networks using a sparse distributed memory (ATM 망에서 축약 분산 기억 장치를 사용한 호 수락 제어)

  • 권희용;송승준;최재우;황희영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a Neural Call Admission Control (CAC) method using a Sparse Distributed Memory(SDM). CAC is a key technology of TM network traffic control. It should be adaptable to the rapid and various changes of the ATM network environment. conventional approach to the ATM CAC requires network analysis in all cases. So, the optimal implementation is said to be very difficult. Therefore, neural approach have recently been employed. However, it does not mett the adaptability requirements. because it requires additional learning data tables and learning phase during CAC operation. We have proposed a neural network CAC method based on SDM that is more actural than conventioal approach to apply it to CAC. We compared it with previous neural network CAC method. It provides CAC with good adaptability to manage changes. Experimenatal results show that it has rapid adaptability and stability without additional learning table or learning phase.

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Fuzzy Modeling Technique of Nonlinear Dynamical System and Its Stability Analysis (비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 기법과 안정도 해석)

  • So, Myeong Ok;Ryu, Gil Su;Lee, Jun Tak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.101-101
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the linearized fuzzy modeling technique of nonlinear dynamical system and the stability analysis of fuzzy control system. Firstly, the nonlinear system is partitionized by multiple linear fuzzy subcontrol systems based on fuzzy linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. Secondly, the disturbance adaptaion controllers which guarantee the global asymptotic stability of each fuzzy subsystem by an optimal feedback control law are designed and the stability analysis procedures of the total fuzzy control system using Lyapunov functions and eigenvalues are discussed in detail through a given illustrative example.

Fuzzy Modeling Technique of Nonlinear Dynamic System and Its Stability Analysis (비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 기법과 안정도 해석)

  • 소명옥;류길수;이준탁
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the linearized fuzzy modeling technique of nonlinear dynamical system and the stability analysis of fuzzy control system. Firstly, the nonlinear system is partitionized by multiple linear fuzzy subcontrol systems based on fuzzy linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. Secondly, the disturbance adaptaion controllers which guarantee the global asymptotic stability of each fuzzy subsystem by an optimal feedback control law are designed and the stability analysis procedures of the total fuzzy control system using Lyapunov functions and eigenvalues are discussed in detail through a given illustrative example.

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A torque estimation and Switching Angle Control of SRM using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 SRM의 토크 추정과 스위칭 각 제어)

  • Baik Won-Sik;Kim Nam-Hun;Choi Kyeong-Ho;Kim Dong-Hee;Kim Min-Huei
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a simple torque estimation method and the switching angle control of SRM using Neural Network. SRM has gaining much interest as industrial applications due to the simple structure and high efficiency. Adaptive switching angle control is essential for the optimal driving of a SRM because of the driving characteristic varies with the load and speed. The proper switching angle which can increase the efficiency was investigated in this paper Neural Network was adapted to regulate the switching angle and nonlinear inductance modelling. Experimental result shows the validity of the switching angle controller.

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Key Technologies for Future Motor Drives

  • Lorenz Robert D.
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents technologies that have strategic importance in future motor drives. The underlying strategic issue for motor drives is maintaining cost while increasing certain dimensions of functionality. The dimensions of functionality which should increase include reliability and added value features such as providing continuous energy optimization, providing sensing of the driven system suitable for application specific diagnostic purposes, and providing continuously optimal thermal utilization of the capability of the drive. This paper will address each of these issues and discuss the technology status for each case, with a focus on research needed to fully deliver the needed functionality.

OPTIMAL PERIOD AND PRIORITY ASSIGNMENT FOR A NETWORKED CONTROL SYSTEM SCHEDULED BY A FIXED PRIORITY SCHEDULING SYSTEM

  • Shin, M.;SunWoo, M.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses the problem of period and priority assignment in networked control systems (NCSs) using a fixed priority scheduler. The problem of assigning periods and priorities to tasks and messages is formulated as an optimization problem to allow for a systematic approach. The temporal characteristics of an NCS should be considered by defining an appropriate performance index (PI) which represents the temporal behavior of the NCS. In this study, the sum of the end-to-end response times required to process all I/Os with precedence relationships is defined as a PI. Constraints are derived from the task and message deadline requirements to guarantee schedulability. Genetic algorithms are used to solve this constrained optimization problem because the optimization formulation is discrete and nonlinear. By considering the effects of communication, an optimum set of periods and priorities can be holistically derived.

Design of Optimal Idle Speed Controller by Sliding Mode Observer (슬라이딩 모드 관측기에 의한 최적의 공회전 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Choon;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an approach to nonlinear engine idle controller and intake manifold absolute pressure(MAP) observer based on mean torque production model. A stable engine idle speed is important in that the unstable engine Idle mode can make engine to drooping or stall state. A sliding fuzzy controller has been designed to control engine idle speed under load disturbance. A sliding observer is also developed to estimate the intake manifold absolute pressure and compared with the actual MAP sensor value. The sliding mode observer has shown good robustness and good tracking performance. The inputs of sliding fuzzy controller are the errors of rpm and MAP. The output is a duty cycle(DC) for driving a idle speed control valve(ISCV).

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Air Plooutin Aspects of Hazardous Waste Incineration and Control Starategies (유해폐기물소각의 대기오염 관련성 및 제어대책)

  • Dong, Jong-In
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 1992
  • Main disposal technology for industrial wasites in Korea has been landfilling, however, this is encountering serious problems such as the lack of landfill sites and objections of residents. Incineration, therefore, has become a final solution for this dilema. Various kinds of air pollutants generation are possible because of the variety of types and compositions of wastes generated in industry. In this paper, air pollutants produced while incinerating hazardous industrial wastes are discussed and some control technologies are surveryed with the purpose of optimal design of incinerators and emission reduction. From this initial stage of incinerator utilization, low-emission type should be developed and applied and intensive research on pollutant generation due to waste incineration and advanced control technologies should be also performed.

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A Path Planning Method for Automatic Optical Inspection Machines with Line Scan Camera (라인스캔 카메라 형 광학검사기틀 위한 경로계획 방법)

  • Chae, Ho-Byeong;Kim, Hwan-Yong;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2007
  • We propose a path planning method to decrease a inspection lead time of line scan camera in SMT(surface mount technology) in-line system. The inspection window area of printed circuit board should be minimized to consider the FOV(field of view) of line scan camera so that line scan inspector is going to find a optimal solution of path planning. We propose one of the hierarchical clustrering algorithm for a given board. Comparative simulation results are presented to verify the usefulness of proposed method.

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