• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical triangulation

검색결과 57건 처리시간 0.025초

CCD 와 Optical triangulation Technique을 이용한 Laser Displacement Sensor 의 개발 (The Development of Laser Displacement Sensor using CCD&Optical triangulation technique)

  • 박희재;이동성;유인상;유영기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2000
  • Optical triangulation is one of the most common methods for acquiring range data. Using this method. We have developed a new type of Laser Displacement Sensor. We used Area CCD instead of linear CCD and PSD (Position Sensitive Detector). And we have developed the robust algorithm for increasing the accuracy and used USB instead of RS-232C for increasing speed. We present results that demonstrate the validity of our method using optical triangulation technique, Area CCD, and USB.

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광삼각법에 의한 비접촉식 변위측정계의 설계 (Design of a non-contact type displacement measurement system based on optical triangulation method)

  • 이재윤;김승우
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1030-1035
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 측정의 자동화 용도로 사용될 수 있는 광삼각법(optical tria- ngulation method)에 의한 비접촉방식의 광학센서에 대한 기본연구 결과를 서술하였 다. 세부적으로 광삼각 비접촉 측정의 기본원리를 제시하고 측정 범위 및 분해능 관 점에서의 센서설계의 기본방법을 제시하였다. 최종적으로 실제적인 센서의 설계제작 과정과 세제품의 성능실험의 결과를 기술하였다.

오차 최소화된 정밀 광삼각법 프로브의 해석 및 설계 (Design & Analysis of an Error-reduced Precision Optical Triangulation Probes)

  • 김경찬;오세백;김종안;김수현;곽윤근
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2000
  • Optical Triangulation Probes (OTPs) are widely used for their simple structure. high resolution, and long operating range. However, errors originating from speckle, inclination of the object, source power fluctuation, ambient light, and noise of the detector limit their usability. In this paper, we propose new design criteria for an error-reduced OTP. The light source module for the system consists of an incoherent light source and a multimode optical fiber for eliminating speckle and shaping a Gaussian beam Intensity profile. A diffuse-reflective white copy paper, which is attached to the object, makes the light intensity distribution on the change-coupled device(CCD). Since the peak positions of the intensity distribution are not related to the various error sources, a sub-pixel resolution signal processing algorithm that can detect the peak position makes it possible to construct an error-reduced OTP system

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광삼각법 측정 원리를 이용한 금석문 가독성 향상 방법 (A Technique to Improve the Readability of Ancient Inscription by Using Optical Triangulation Measurement Principle)

  • 이근호;고선우;최원호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권sup호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2012
  • In epigraph field to study ancient scripts, alternative readability improvement technologies have been developed to replace existing rubbing method which has low resolution and causes surface pollution of heritages from the viewpoints of extraction process and used materials. Recently many methods which are based on analysis of pixel data for extracting outlines of the specific image have been developed with advancement of image processing techniques. But these methods are not applicable and the results are not satisfied in the damaged inscriptions which are weathered by wind and rain for a long time and in the narrowed one. In this paper laser scanning techniques which uses optical triangulation measurement principle are developed to minimize scanning error. The proposed techniques are consisted of 3 parts:(1) the understanding of optical triangulation measurement principle to find scanning guideline (2) determinations of points interval, scanning distance and scanning angle to guarantee scanning data quality (3) identification of valid point data area which will be used in registration process. The proposed character identification method contributed in decoding an ancient inscription on SeukBingGo in Kyungju.

Low Cost Omnidirectional 2D Distance Sensor for Indoor Floor Mapping Applications

  • Kim, Joon Ha;Lee, Jun Ho
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2021
  • Modern distance sensing methods employ various measurement principles, including triangulation, time-of-flight, confocal, interferometric and frequency comb. Among them, the triangulation method, with a laser light source and an image sensor, is widely used in low-cost applications. We developed an omnidirectional two-dimensional (2D) distance sensor based on the triangulation principle for indoor floor mapping applications. The sensor has a range of 150-1500 mm with a relative resolution better than 4% over the range and 1% at 1 meter distance. It rotationally scans a compact one-dimensional (1D) distance sensor, composed of a near infrared (NIR) laser diode, a folding mirror, an imaging lens, and an image detector. We designed the sensor layout and configuration to satisfy the required measurement range and resolution, selecting easily available components in a special effort to reduce cost. We built a prototype and tested it with seven representative indoor wall specimens (white wallpaper, gray wallpaper, black wallpaper, furniture wood, black leather, brown leather, and white plastic) in a typical indoor illuminated condition, 200 lux, on a floor under ceiling mounted fluorescent lamps. We confirmed the proposed sensor provided reliable distance reading of all the specimens over the required measurement range (150-1500 mm) with a measurement resolution of 4% overall and 1% at 1 meter, regardless of illumination conditions.

난반사형 광삼각법 변위 센서의 모델링 및 거동 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of Diffuse-type Optical Triangulation Displacement Sensor)

  • 오세백;김경찬;김수현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2000
  • Optical triangulation displacement sensors(0TDSs) are widely used for their simple struchlre, high resolution, and long operating range. However, there are several factors that must be taken into account in order to obtain high accuracy and reliability Measurement errors from inclinations a? an object surface, prohe signal fluctuations generated by speckle effects. power vanation of a light source, electronic noises, and so on. Previous models of OTDSs can not show reasonable behavior as change of surface inclination and shape of light intensity distribution on the detector. In this paper, we propose a new and reasonable modeling for diffise-type OTDSs based on a geometrical optics. To verify propriety of new modeling, we take basic experiments. Shape of light intensity distribution is asymmetric in both simulation result and experimental result. Both simulation result and experimental result show same tendency of light intensity distribution movement as changing surface inclination

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두장의 사진을 이용한 광삼각법 삼차원측정 (Coordinate Measuring Technique based on Optical Triangulation using the Two Images)

  • 양주웅;이호재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a coordinate measuring technique based on optical triangulation using the two images. To overcome the defect of structured light system which measures coordinate point by point, light source is replaced by CCD camera. Pixels in CCD camera were considered as virtual light source. The overall geometry including two camera images is modeled. Using this geometry, the formula for calculating 3D coordinate of specified point is derived. In a word, the ray from a virtual light source was reflected on measuring point and the corresponding image point was made on the other image. Through the simulation result, validation of formula is verified. This method enables to acquire multiple points detection by photographing.

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