• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical touch

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그린터치(GreenTouch)의 에너지 효율성 개선 연구 동향

  • Choe, Nak-Jung
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2012
  • 본고에서는 최근 전세계적으로 이슈가 되고 있는 그린 네트워크 연구를 주도하고 있는 국제 산학연 콘소시움인 그린터치를 소개한다. 그린터치는 2015년까지 현재 네트워크의 에너지 효율성을 1,000배 향상시킨다는 목표 아래 전체 네트워크에 대한 연구를 진행 중이고, 2개의 핵심 기술에 대한 데모를 성공적으로 시연하였다. 본고에서는 SAT 위원회와 네트워크 위원회 산하 Core Optical Networking & Transmission, Core Switching & Routing, Mobile Communications, Wireline Access 워킹 그룹별로 현재 진행 중인 프로젝트를 살펴본다.

Shock Detection Method and Anti-shock Controller in Optical Disc System (광디스크 시스템에서의 충격 대응 제어기 설계와 검출 방법)

  • Choi, Byoung-Ho;Choi, Ga-Hyoung;Ra, Won-Sang;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2008
  • There are various large shocks in optical disc drive system like human touch and speak sound. In this paper, a nonlinear controller and a detection method are proposed. First, a relay nonlinear controller with dead zone is introduced. The structure of this nonlinear controller is simple and has a small amount of calculation. However, this controller has chattering problem when it is working. We suggest a disturbance detection algorithm using Kalman filter in this paper and it shows effective reduction of chattering. The proposed nonlinear controller using this detection algorithm had good performance for the shock.

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A Tangible Floating Display System for Interaction

  • Kim, Youngmin;Kang, Hoonjong;Ahn, Yangkeun;Choi, Kwang-Soon;Park, Byoungha;Hong, Sunghee;Jung, Kwang-Mo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2014
  • A tangible floating display that can provide different perspective views without special glasses being introduced. The proposed system can display perspective floating images in the space in front of the system with the help of concave mirrors. In order to avoid wearing special equipment to interact and deliver the sense of touch, the proposed system adopted an ultrasound focusing technology. For providing an immersive experience to the viewers, the proposed system consists of a tangible floating display system and a multiple-view imaging system for generating three lenticular displays in front of the users.

Implementation of Commercial IWB Interface using Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 상업용 전자칠판의 인터페이스 구현)

  • Ko, Eunsang;Rhee, Yang Won;Lee, Chang Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we introduce a commercial interactive whiteboard (IWB) system named ImSensorTouch by ImSensor Inc. Using this interface system, we can control our computer through the interactive whiteboard screen just by touching it with your finger or a pen. The interface interacts with Windows operating system (OS) and is adaptable to changes of surroundings especially temperature, and illumination condition. The proposed system calculates the difference between a reference image and a current image captured by a camera in the optical receptive field. And the position making the difference is used to generate the position on Windows screen. Then, we send a mouse event on the position to Windows OS. We have implemented the system using a critical section(CS) with two threads for the reference frame update process in which an adaptive thresholding technique is periodically exploited to get reliable result. We expect the system is competitive and promises a bright future in the IWB market.

Preparation and Characterization of transparent electrode based on polymer/metal oxide composite via electrospinning (전기 방사를 이용한 고분자/금속산화물 복합소재 기반의 투명전극 제조 및 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Hye Ju;Jeong, Hyeon Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1553-1560
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    • 2021
  • We have confirmed that optimized transmittance and surface resistance by electrospinning time, also the fabricated transparent electrode composed of silver nanofiber with excellent electrical, optical and mechanical performances is showed applicability to next generation flexible displays such as solar cells, displays, and touch screens. → We have confirmed the optimized transmittance and surface resistance by electrospinning time Also the fabricated transparent electrode composed of silver nanofiber with excellent electrical, optical and mechanical performances showed applicability to next generation flexible displays such as solar cells, displays, and touch screens.

The Application of Make-up through Optical Illusion - Focused on Lineal Illusion -

  • Cho, Ko-Mi;Cho, Jin-A
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2003
  • With the occurrence of interest in image-presentation that helps express one's individuality in several place in our society, it has affected make-up field. Now, make-up is getting to be recognized as a key role player that reflects our social and cultural concerns not only by presenting a appropriate one that is proper when to use and what for, but also presenting individualistic images that are able to express one's attractiveness free from a last plain concept that meant merely applying cosmetics to one's face is makeup. Like above, the reason that a change for consciousness of the function of make-up was possible is a noticeable outcome that results from the difference before and after make-up. In other word, with the help of Corrective Make-up that makes use of optical illusion, the analytic research for features could have been carried out systematically, therefore, women get to present their beauty of innate facial shape and features at their pleasure. The basic principles of the Corrective Make-up, which was introduced to satisfy the purpose of the existing make-up take advantage of lines and colors that are part of the optical illusion. The nature of direction and movement was expressed by the direction and angle of lines and the colors are also able to induce the variation of images depend on the whole color around them or contrastive color around. This thesis is mainly about optical illusion through lines that are part of elements that induce the optical illusion and deals with phenomena that occur when we apply lines that are part of design into the make-up. And this is written for the purpose of establishing the last basis of make-up more scientifically and systematically through the research for the variation when we apply the nature of lines into our features and deriving facial image variation from it. This is also for study into the role of make-up as for psychological effect that is able to make facial images look different when the optical illusion with possible visual errors is applied into it. In conclusion, we can say "Make-up is optical illusion through visual elements such as lines, surfaces, books, touch and so on."

Patterning of ITO on Touch Screen Panels using a beam shaped femtosecond laser (빔 쉐이핑된 펨토초 레이저를 이용한 터치스크린 패널의 ITO 박막 패터닝)

  • Kim, Myung-Ju;Kim, Yong-Hyun;Yoon, Ji-Wook;Choi, Won-Seok;Cho, Sung-Hak;Choi, Jiyeon
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Femtosecond laser patterning of ITO on a touch screen panel with a shaped fs laser beam was investigated. A quasi flat-top beam was formed using a variable mask and a planoconvex lens. The spatial profile of the original Gaussian beam and the shaped beam were monitored by a CCD beam profiler. The laser patterned ITO film was examined using an optical microscope, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). It turned out that the quality of the ITO pattern fabricated by a shaped beam is superior to that of the pattern without beam shaping in terms of debris generation, height of the craters, and homogeneity of the bottom. Optimum processing window was determined at the laser irradiance exhibiting 100% removal of Sn. The removal rate of In was measured to be 83%.

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Flexible and Transparent CuO/Cu/CuO Electrodes Grown on Flexible PET Substrate by Continuous Roll-to-roll Sputtering for Touch Screen Panels Cells

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Kim, Han-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.217.2-217.2
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    • 2014
  • We prepared a flexible and transparent CuO/Cu/CuO multilayer electrodes on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate using a specially designed roll-to-roll sputtering system at room temperature for GFF-type touch screen panels (TSPs). By the continuous roll-to-roll sputtering of the CuO and Cu layer, we fabricated a flexible CuO(150nm)/Cu(150nm)/CuO(150nm) multilayer electrodes with a sheet resistance of $0.289{\Omega}/square$, resistivity of $5.991{\times}10^{-23}{\Omega}-cm$, at the optimized condition without breaking the vacuum. To investigate the feasibility of the CuO/Cu/CuO multilayer as a transparent electrode for GFF-type TSPs, we fabricated simple GFF-type TSPs using the diamond patterned CuO/Cu/CuO electrode on PET substrate as function of mesh line width. Using diamond patterned CuO/Cu/CuO electrode of mesh line $5{\mu}m$ with sheet resistance of 38 Ohm/square, optical transmittance of 90% at 550 nm and an average transmittance of 89% at wavelength range from 380 to 780 nm, we successfully demonstrated GFF-type touch panel screens (TPSs). The successful operation of GFF-type TPSs with CuO/Cu/CuO multilayer electrodes indicates that the CuO/Cu/CuO multilayer is a promising transparent electrode for large-area capacitive-type TPSs due to its low sheet resistance and high transparency.

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Improved Electrical and Optical Properties of ITO Films by Using Electron Beam Irradiated Sputter

  • Wie, Sung Min;Kwak, Joon Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.407-408
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    • 2013
  • Thin transparent conductive oxides (TCOs) having a thickness lower than 30 nm have been widely usedin touch screen panels. However the resistivity of the TCO films significantly increases as the thickness decreases, due to the poor crystallinity at very thin thickness of TCO films. In this study, we have investigated the effect of electron beam irradiation during the sputtering on the electrical properties and transmittance of 30 nm-thick ITO films, which have a different SnO2 atomic percent, prepared by magnetron sputtering at room temperature. Fig. 1 shows the variation of resistivity of ITO films with a different SnO2 atomic percent for both the normal ITO films and electron beam irradiated ITO films. As shows in Fig. 1, the electron beam irradiation to the ITO (SnO2 weight percent 10%) films during the sputtering resulted in a significantly decreased in resistivity from $7.4{\times}10^{-4}{\Omega}-cm$ to $1.5{\times}10^{-4}{\Omega}-cm$ and it also increased in transmittance from 84% to 88% at a wavelength of 550 nm. These results can be attributed to energy transfer from electron to ad-atoms of ITO films during the electron beam irradiated sputtering, which can enhance the crystallinity of 30 nm-thick ITO films. It is strongly indicate that electron beam irradiation can greatly improve the electrical properties and transmittance of very thin ITO films for touch screen panels, flexible displays and solar cells.

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