• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical systems

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Measurement Range Enlargement in Brillouin Optical Correlation Domain Analysis Using Multiple Correlation Peaks

  • Jeong, Ji Ho;Lee, Kwanil;Jeong, Je-Myung;Lee, Sang Bae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2012
  • We propose and experimentally demonstrate a method for extension of measurement range in a Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis sensor system without resolution deterioration. In the experiment, a 300 m measurement range with about 8 cm spatial resolution was successfully obtained by cascading three different kinds of fibers as a sensing element.

Performance Analysis of Indoor Visible Light Communication Systems (실내 가시광 통신 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyuck;Kim, Sung-Ill;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2008
  • Future electric lights will be composed of white LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). Indoor wireless optical communication systems utilizing white LED lights have been studying about it. Generally, plural lights are installed in room. Therefore, their optical path difference must be considered. In this paper, the influence of an optical path difference has been investigated and two approaches against this problem are introduced. One uses OOK-RZ (On-Off Keying, Return-to-Zero) coding and the other uses optical OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing). From the results of computer simulations, we have found that these approaches are feasible for the wireless optical communication systems utilizing white LED lights.

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A Feedforward Partial Phase Noise Mitigation in the Time-Domain using Cyclic Prefix for CO-OFDM Systems

  • Ha, Youngsun;Chung, Wonzoo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2013
  • We propose a blind feedforward phase noise mitigation method in the time-domain for a coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) systems. By exploiting the redundancy of the cyclic prefix (CP), the proposed scheme acquires the overall phase noise difference information during an OFDM block and attempts to mitigate the phase noise in the time domain using a linear approximation. The proposed algorithm mitigates common phase error (CPE) and inter-carrier-interference (ICI) due to phase noise simultaneously, improving the system performance, especially when decision-directed equalizers are used. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed feedforward phase noise mitigation approach in time domain.

Optically Actuated Carbon Nanocoils

  • Wang, Peng;Pan, Lujun;Li, Chengwei;Zheng, Jia
    • Nano
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1850112.1-1850112.6
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    • 2018
  • Optical manipulation on microscale and nanoscale structures opens up new possibilities for assembly and control of microelectromechanical systems and nanoelectromechanical systems. Static optical force induces constant displacement while changing optical force stimulates vibration of a microcantilever/nanocantilever. The vibratory behavior of a single carbon nanocoil cantilever under optical actuation is investigated. A fitting formula to describe the laser-induced vibration characteristics is deduced based on a classical continuum model, by which the resonance frequency of the carbon nanocoil can be determined directly and accurately. This optically actuated vibration method could be widely used in stimulating quasi-1D micro/nanorod-like materials, and has potential applications in micro-/nano-opto-electromechanical systems.

Adaptive Differentiated Integrated Routing Scheme for GMPLS-based Optical Internet

  • Wei, Wei;Zeng, Qingji;Ye, Tong;Lomone, David
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2004
  • A new online multi-layer integrated routing (MLIR) scheme that combines IP (electrical) layer routing with WDM (optical) layer routing is investigated. It is a highly efficient and cost-effective routing scheme viable for the next generation integrated optical Internet. A new simplified weighted graph model for the integrated optical Internet consisted of optical routers with multi-granularity optical-electrical hybrid switching capability is firstly proposed. Then, based on the proposed graph model, we develop an online integrated routing scheme called differentiated weighted fair algorithm (DWFA) employing adaptive admission control (routing) strategies with the motivation of service/bandwidth differentiation, which can jointly solve multi-layer routing problem by simply applying the minimal weighted path computation algorithm. The major objective of DWFA is fourfold: 1) Quality of service (QoS) routing for traffic requests with various priorities; 2) blocking fairness for traffic requests with various bandwidth granularities; 3) adaptive routing according to the policy parameters from service provider; 4) lower computational complexity. Simulation results show that DWFA performs better than traditional overlay routing schemes such as optical-first-routing (OFR) and electrical-first-routing (EFR), in terms of traffic blocking ratio, traffic blocking fairness, average traffic logical hop counts, and global network resource utilization. It has been proved that the DWFA is a simple, comprehensive, and practical scheme of integrated routing in optical Internet for service providers.

Ignition Hazard of Flammable Atmospheres by Optical Radiation (광 방사로부터 점화 위험성)

  • Choe, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2004
  • Since the very first use of optical systems in the process industries there has been a tacit assumption that, because they are not electrical, they do not present an ignition risk when used in flammable atmospheres. This paper describes about an optical ignition mechanism from experimental work carnied out by Sira Safety Services Limited(UK) and whether there is sufficient of an ignition risk for precautions to be advisable when optical systems are used in flammable atmospheres.

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BER Analysis of Coherent Free Space Optical Systems with BPSK over Gamma-Gamma Channels

  • Lim, Wansu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2015
  • We derived the average bit error rate (BER) of coherent free-space optical (FSO) systems with digital binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulations over atmospheric turbulence channels with a gamma-gamma distribution. To obtain a generalized derivation in a closed-form expression, we used special integrals and transformations of the Meijer G function. Furthermore, we numerically analyzed and simulated the average BER behavior according to the average SNR for different turbulence strengths. Simulation results are demonstrated to confirm the analytical results.

A Study on Mechanism Stated Number of Electro-Optical Distance Measuring Instrument (광파측거의의 기계정수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Mun, D.Y.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1991
  • This paper is compared with fourier series and least square polynomial fit and interpolation to mechanism stated number in electro-optical distance measuring instrument. Systematic instrumental errors occurring in electro-optical systems include uncertainties in the position of the electrical center of the transmitter, uncertainties in the effective center of the reflectors. frequency drift and instrument nonlinearity. Microwave systems are affected by uncertainties in the electrical centers of the master and remote units and by a phenomenon called group swing or reflection. As the result of this study, mechanism stated number will be used as verification of electro0optical measuring instrument to distance measurement.

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Recent Advances in Diffractive- and Micro-Optics Technology

  • Morris, G.Michael
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 2003
  • Diffractive- and micro-optics technology Provides new degrees of freedom for the design and optimization of optical systems. In this talk emphasis will be placed on recent advances in the design and fabrication of precision, micro- structured optical elements and their applications in the optical telecommunication, vision-care, illumination and display markets. (omitted)

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