• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical injection

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DIRECT PROBING OF CARRIER MOTION IN ORGANIC FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR BY OPTICAL SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION

  • Iwamoto, Mitsumasa;Manaka, Takaaki;Lim, Eun-Ju
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1561-1563
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    • 2008
  • We report an optical second harmonic generation measurement that allows direct probing of dynamical carrier motion in organic field effect transistors. Carrier injection and transport process are discriminated. The mobility and contact resistance of pentacene FETs are determined from the visualized diffusion-like carrier motion.

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A Study on the surface characteristics of mold and injection molded part depending on mold fabrication methods of dot pattern of LGP of cellular phone : Laser Ablation, Chemical Etching, LiGA-Reflow method (휴대폰용 도광판의 도트패턴 가공방법에 따른 금형 및 성형품의 표면특성연구 : 레이저가공, 부식, LiGA-reflow방법)

  • Do, Yeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Seon;Go, Yeong-Bae;Kim, Jong-Deok;Yun, Gyeong-Hwan;Hwang, Cheol-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.361-362
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    • 2007
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Linewidth characterics of the PQR Lasers (광양자테 레이저의 선폭 특성)

  • 김종삼;김준연;반노익;임권섭;류유신;배중우;권오대
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.256-257
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    • 2001
  • We measured the linewidth (FWHM) changes of the PQR laser against the diameter of the devices and the injection currents. We report the linewidth narrowing with increasing the PQR currents. A rough estimate of the line width behavior shows an inverse proportionality to the cavity length. The spectrum of $\frac{3}{4}$ circle cavity PQR laser is reported for the first time as well. The spectrum looks slightly different from that of the full circle device due to the structural distortion.

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Precise Correction Method of the Copper Emission Spectra obtained from the Pulsed Plasma Jet

  • Kim, Jong-Uk;Son, Sung-Min;Ko, Dong-Seob;Seungmook Oh
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.104-105
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    • 2001
  • Recently, plasma injection has been suggested as a means to enhance and control combustion rates of propellant materials. It is also of interest for applications in fields such as rocket propulsion, electrothermal-chemical (ETC) launchers, and hypersonic mass acceleration technology. In order to characterize the plasma fundamental measurements such as the plasma excitation temperature and electron number density are essential. (omitted)

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Analyses of Short Pulse Generation Using Heterodyne Techniques

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2007
  • We have analyzed the short pulse generation using heterodyne techniques. The numerical model for semiconductor lasers under the heterodyne technique is based on the Lang's equation and has been extended in order to take into account the simultaneous injection of the multiple sidebands of the current-modulated laser. The unselected sidebands will affect the optical and RF-spectral characteristics even when the semiconductor laser is locked to the target sidebands.

FDTD Simulation of Photonic-Crystal Lasers and Their Relaxation Oscillation

  • Song, G. Hugh;Kim, Soan;Hwang, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2002
  • We have developed an finite-difference time-domain program that can analyze photonic devices with gain and/or dispersion. As an example, a two-dimensional photonic-crystal laser is simulated. The simulation can show the relaxation oscillation behavior at extremely high current injection.

Effects of Hydrogen Injection by In-Situ and Plasma Post-Treatment on Properties of a ZnO Channel Layer in Transparent Thin Film Transistors (증착시 및 플라즈마 후처리에 의한 수소 주입이 투명 박막 트랜지스터에서 산화아연 채널층의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Bang, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Won;Uhm, Hyun-Seok;Park, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • We have investigated the effects of hydrogen injection via in-situ gas addition ($O_2$, $H_2$, or $O_2$ + $H_2$ gas) and plasma post-treatment (Ar or Ar + H plasma) on material properties of ZnO that is considered to be as a channel layer in transparent thin film transistors. The variations in the electrical resistivity, optical transmittance and bandgap energy, and crystal quality of ZnO thin films were characterized in terms of the methods and conditions used in hydrogen injection. The resistivity was significantly decreased by injection of hydrogen; approximately $10^6\;{\Omega}cm$ for as-grown, $1.2\;{\times}\;10^2\;{\Omega}cm$ for in-situ with $O_2/H_2\;=\;2/3$ addition, and $0.1\;{\Omega}cm$ after Ar + H plasma treatment of 90 min. The average transmittance of ZnO films measured at a wavelength of 400-700 nm was gradually increased by increasing the post-treatment time in Ar + H plasma. The optical bandgap energy of ZnO films was almost monotonically increased by decreasing the $O_2/H_2$ ratio in in-situ gas addition or by increasing the post-treatment time in Ar + H plasma, while the post-treatment using Ar plasma hardly affected the bandgap energy. The role of hydrogen in ZnO was discussed by considering the creation and annihilation of oxygen vacancies as well as the formation of shallow donors by hydrogen.

Optical power stabilization of a laser diode by constant voltage (정전압 구동에 의한 레이저 다이오드의 광출력 안정화)

  • 이성호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 1997
  • The optical power drift due to temperature variation of a laser diode driven by constant voltage is different from one driven by constant current. When a laser diode is driven by constant current, the optical output decreases as the temperature increases because the population inversion decreases. However, When it is driven by constant voltage, injection current increases with temperature rise, which in turn increases the optical power. As the result, the optical power variation reduces. Experimental results show that when these two components are almost equal and cancel each other, the optical power variation coefficient is very small and the optical output is stable.

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A Study on the Mechanical Properties and Performance Prediction Simulation of PA6/GF Composite Materials with Injection Molding Pressure (사출 성형공정 압력에 따른 PA6/GF 복합재료의 물리적 특성 및 성능 예측 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Seong-hun;Kim, Min-seong;Yoon, Hyun-sung;Park, Jong-soo;Jeon, Seong-min;Sim, Jee-hyun
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the relationship between fiber orientation and mechanical properties with the injection pressure of polyamide-6/glass fiber composite materials manufactured by the injection molding process was investigated. Also, an actual experimental data and finite element model-based simulation data were analyzed. Specimens were manufactured through the injection molding process setting the injection pressure differently to 700, 800, 900, and 1000 bar, respectively. A morphological analysis and orientation of the PA6/GF composite material were observed using Optical microscope. Through tensile and flexural strength tests, the mechanical properties of the PA6/GF composite materials with the injection pressure were studied. As a result, it was confirmed that the mechanical properties were the superior under the injection pressure of 900 bar molding conditions. In addition, the mechanical properties of the actually manufactured specimen (PA6/GF) and virtual engineering S/W((Digimat, Abaqus) were used to compare and analyze the analysis results for the mechanical properties, and based on the reliable DB, the physical properties of the PA6/GF composite characteristics were studied.